Four Corners Madawaska Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Four Corners Madawaska Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-02-01.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
24%
25000
10%
121313
7%
24543
32%
24543
9%
88379

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
10%
834
5%
6433
2%
797
17%
797
2%
5275
January11th to 20thNight
13%
830
4%
6379
3%
800
19%
800
2%
5257
January21st to endNight
19%
914
9%
6502
7%
880
27%
880
4%
5280
February1st to 10thNight
12%
801
8%
2601
2%
801
19%
801
9%
2054
February11th to 20thNight
13%
782
12%
2535
3%
780
23%
780
10%
1932
February21st to endNight
16%
660
12%
2082
5%
660
25%
660
11%
1577
March1st to 10thNight
14%
796
13%
4738
6%
764
23%
764
6%
3509
March11th to 20thNight
18%
794
8%
4706
5%
760
28%
760
7%
3307
March21st to endNight
22%
872
10%
4996
7%
836
31%
836
9%
3526
April1st to 10thNight
18%
800
14%
2000
4%
800
23%
800
17%
1535
April11th to 20thNight
23%
778
16%
1962
6%
778
28%
778
20%
1424
April21st to endNight
28%
600
15%
1800
7%
600
34%
600
16%
1311
May1st to 10thNight
34%
457
14%
3427
14%
440
42%
440
8%
2313
May11th to 20thNight
29%
387
10%
3130
14%
374
46%
374
9%
1905
May21st to endNight
31%
425
8%
3744
10%
410
43%
410
8%
2420
June1st to 10thNight
30%
400
9%
1600
8%
400
39%
400
16%
1035
June11th to 20thNight
38%
400
12%
1583
13%
400
45%
400
21%
928
June21st to endNight
35%
400
10%
1400
9%
400
42%
400
18%
931
July1st to 10thNight
41%
386
8%
3129
15%
370
51%
370
10%
1947
July11th to 20thNight
41%
380
8%
2916
17%
368
50%
368
11%
1738
July21st to endNight
39%
426
10%
2960
11%
393
49%
393
13%
1708
August1st to 10thNight
49%
569
15%
2597
12%
560
54%
560
20%
1555
August11th to 20thNight
51%
585
12%
2713
10%
573
58%
573
19%
1722
August21st to endNight
40%
765
14%
3132
7%
759
47%
759
20%
1855
September1st to 10thNight
42%
800
17%
2000
8%
800
46%
800
33%
1291
September11th to 20thNight
45%
800
21%
2009
11%
800
48%
800
34%
1304
September21st to endNight
39%
800
19%
2305
14%
800
43%
800
23%
1569
October1st to 10thNight
31%
800
12%
3055
11%
780
38%
780
16%
2141
October11th to 20thNight
20%
800
7%
3245
4%
780
29%
780
10%
2465
October21st to endNight
19%
880
8%
3992
6%
858
27%
858
8%
2922
November1st to 10thNight
21%
820
13%
2794
8%
820
29%
820
12%
2044
November11th to 20thNight
17%
840
12%
2940
7%
840
25%
840
10%
2245
November21st to endNight
14%
840
7%
2940
4%
840
18%
840
6%
2453
December1st to 10thNight
10%
835
5%
4708
2%
820
15%
820
3%
3959
December11th to 20thNight
12%
835
6%
5265
3%
819
21%
819
4%
4127
December21st to endNight
9%
909
7%
6995
1%
883
14%
883
2%
5815

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%12%49%5%5%435%6%30%
128272
Night
14%13%5%10%6%5%435%6%28%
123717
TransparencyDay
53%6%10%20%10%1
131814
Night
55%7%11%18%9%1
128262
SeeingDay
23%18%32%18%7%2
16077
Night
22%16%32%22%8%1
25149

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
11%15%6%15%10%7%7%35%5%16%
3677
11th to 20thDay
9%18%7%17%9%7%5%35%5%14%
3650
21st to endDay
11%19%10%15%7%6%433418%
4500
February1st to 10thDay
10%17%6%16%10%6%4445%20%
1800
11th to 20thDay
10%15%6%14%7%6%5%445%23%
1753
21st to endDay
15%17%5%11%6%6%6%45%421%
1547
March1st to 10thDay
16%17%5%11%6%5%325%6%24%
4787
11th to 20thDay
10%14%5%12%6%5%5%46%7%26%
4980
21st to endDay
15%15%6%10%44323434%
5551
April1st to 10thDay
19%14%5%9%45%4245%28%
2400
11th to 20thDay
21%13%37%444335%34%
2404
21st to endDay
21%12%38%44335%433%
2600
May1st to 10thDay
20%10%39%5%4435%6%32%
6209
11th to 20thDay
15%11%38%5%4435%6%36%
6318
21st to endDay
20%10%37%5%4435%5%34%
6949
June1st to 10thDay
20%9%37%6%5%5%36%7%29%
2800
11th to 20thDay
15%6%36%5%45%46%8%36%
2806
21st to endDay
17%8%36%6%5%5%5%5%8%33%
3000
July1st to 10thDay
14%7%27%5%5%5%5%7%9%33%
6499
11th to 20thDay
11%6%26%5%45%46%8%43%
6360
21st to endDay
8%5%26%45%447%9%45%
6926
August1st to 10thDay
14%7%38%6%6%5%5%6%8%32%
4246
11th to 20thDay
17%7%26%5%5%5%5%7%7%33%
4174
21st to endDay
10%5%26%5%5%6%5%8%10%38%
4429
September1st to 10thDay
15%8%36%445%46%8%39%
2400
11th to 20thDay
14%7%26%44335%7%44%
2389
21st to endDay
19%9%27%5%5%435%6%34%
2094
October1st to 10thDay
18%11%37%5%5%435%6%34%
2000
11th to 20thDay
21%16%38%5%5%435%5%25%
2000
21st to endDay
25%16%5%10%5%43235%21%
2149
November1st to 10thDay
15%15%5%8%5%5%436%6%29%
1721
11th to 20thDay
14%17%6%12%6%5%5%435%22%
1680
21st to endDay
18%19%8%13%7%6%434415%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
13%24%10%15%6%5%5%34411%
2680
11th to 20thDay
14%21%8%14%7%4423320%
3066
21st to endDay
19%21%8%14%7%33235%17%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
11%18%9%17%9%6%5%345%14%
6489
11th to 20thNight
7%15%6%19%10%8%7%45%5%14%
6455
21st to endNight
10%17%9%16%6%7%5%45%5%16%
6680
February1st to 10thNight
11%17%7%13%9%6%5%45%6%19%
2601
11th to 20thNight
10%16%5%13%7%6%5%35%5%25%
2533
21st to endNight
10%17%412%7%6%5%45%6%24%
2082
March1st to 10thNight
15%14%412%6%5%4345%27%
5052
11th to 20thNight
9%13%5%10%6%5%6%5%7%8%26%
4979
21st to endNight
15%12%411%5%4445%6%30%
5380
April1st to 10thNight
18%16%49%444345%30%
2000
11th to 20thNight
18%10%47%5%4335%6%36%
1962
21st to endNight
17%12%49%6%5%5%35%6%31%
1800
May1st to 10thNight
20%10%26%44445%7%32%
3732
11th to 20thNight
15%8%36%43435%7%43%
3575
21st to endNight
18%8%38%45%5%446%35%
3926
June1st to 10thNight
16%8%37%5%45%46%9%34%
1600
11th to 20thNight
14%6%26%35%345%8%43%
1583
21st to endNight
16%8%36%5%445%6%6%37%
1400
July1st to 10thNight
13%7%37%6%5%5%47%7%38%
3457
11th to 20thNight
12%7%26%45%436%6%46%
3600
21st to endNight
8%5%25%435%35%8%50%
3926
August1st to 10thNight
11%5%26%44447%10%44%
2899
11th to 20thNight
15%7%26%44445%7%42%
2875
21st to endNight
13%5%2444447%9%45%
3435
September1st to 10thNight
11%6%25%44446%8%47%
2000
11th to 20thNight
13%7%35%433347%50%
2009
21st to endNight
16%9%37%444346%40%
2305
October1st to 10thNight
18%9%36%43435%7%40%
2400
11th to 20thNight
19%14%38%5%45%346%29%
2400
21st to endNight
22%15%49%5%5%4345%24%
2690
November1st to 10thNight
15%15%48%6%4445%5%29%
2794
11th to 20thNight
15%14%5%11%7%5%5%35%6%24%
2940
21st to endNight
18%19%6%12%8%5%4345%16%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
15%21%8%14%8%6%5%345%11%
4720
11th to 20thNight
14%20%7%13%6%5%4345%19%
5348
21st to endNight
20%20%6%14%7%4423414%
7150

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
69%7%8%10%6%
3678
11th to 20thDay
71%6%8%8%7%1
3680
21st to endDay
70%45%11%8%2
4500
February1st to 10thDay
67%6%8%13%6%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
63%5%9%12%9%1
1762
21st to endDay
63%5%8%12%10%1
1547
March1st to 10thDay
61%5%10%9%14%2
4790
11th to 20thDay
55%7%14%15%7%2
4980
21st to endDay
54%47%19%14%3
5551
April1st to 10thDay
58%48%18%10%3
2400
11th to 20thDay
53%5%7%21%13%1
2404
21st to endDay
54%5%7%17%13%3
2600
May1st to 10thDay
51%7%9%19%9%5%
6219
11th to 20thDay
47%7%10%21%15%1
6322
21st to endDay
51%7%9%18%12%2
6949
June1st to 10thDay
52%8%10%19%11%1
2800
11th to 20thDay
44%7%11%23%13%2
2806
21st to endDay
48%7%12%20%11%1
3000
July1st to 10thDay
43%7%14%25%9%
6430
11th to 20thDay
36%7%12%33%12%
6285
21st to endDay
33%7%15%34%12%
6728
August1st to 10thDay
47%8%13%24%8%
4232
11th to 20thDay
45%9%15%25%6%1
4213
21st to endDay
37%7%14%32%10%
4429
September1st to 10thDay
41%8%15%26%10%1
2400
11th to 20thDay
39%6%13%28%14%
2389
21st to endDay
50%7%11%23%9%
2094
October1st to 10thDay
49%7%10%25%8%
3260
11th to 20thDay
55%5%9%19%10%1
3240
21st to endDay
63%6%11%16%41
3451
November1st to 10thDay
55%7%13%19%6%1
1721
11th to 20thDay
63%7%10%12%7%1
1680
21st to endDay
73%6%8%9%41
1680
December1st to 10thDay
76%6%7%8%2
2680
11th to 20thDay
70%5%5%11%8%1
3066
21st to endDay
72%45%13%6%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
72%6%8%9%5%
6489
11th to 20thNight
68%10%7%8%6%1
6500
21st to endNight
68%7%6%9%10%1
6680
February1st to 10thNight
65%5%11%12%6%1
2601
11th to 20thNight
61%5%9%16%8%1
2535
21st to endNight
59%6%9%18%7%1
2082
March1st to 10thNight
58%5%9%13%10%4
5062
11th to 20thNight
51%9%16%15%7%1
4980
21st to endNight
52%6%9%18%13%2
5380
April1st to 10thNight
57%48%18%12%2
2000
11th to 20thNight
50%5%8%23%14%1
1962
21st to endNight
55%48%16%15%2
1800
May1st to 10thNight
49%8%9%20%10%4
3738
11th to 20thNight
39%9%13%22%15%2
3576
21st to endNight
47%9%10%21%12%1
3927
June1st to 10thNight
46%8%12%21%13%1
1600
11th to 20thNight
38%7%13%26%15%1
1583
21st to endNight
45%8%15%20%12%
1400
July1st to 10thNight
42%9%16%21%12%
3417
11th to 20thNight
36%7%12%33%11%
3552
21st to endNight
32%6%11%37%13%
3809
August1st to 10thNight
35%8%17%27%13%1
2889
11th to 20thNight
39%9%18%26%8%1
2902
21st to endNight
35%7%15%31%10%2
3435
September1st to 10thNight
35%7%17%28%12%1
2000
11th to 20thNight
36%5%13%32%13%
2009
21st to endNight
45%6%13%25%10%
2305
October1st to 10thNight
39%5%13%28%14%
3920
11th to 20thNight
51%5%13%19%11%1
3899
21st to endNight
55%6%18%16%5%
4338
November1st to 10thNight
56%6%13%17%7%
2794
11th to 20thNight
60%7%11%15%6%1
2940
21st to endNight
70%6%9%11%3
2940
December1st to 10thNight
74%6%10%7%2
4720
11th to 20thNight
68%5%6%11%9%
5348
21st to endNight
75%45%10%6%
7150

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
20%24%40%12%31
220
11th to 20thDay
29%16%36%15%22
220
21st to endDay
24%23%32%17%4
349
February1st to 10thDay
30%28%32%8%21
300
11th to 20thDay
28%31%34%6%1
300
21st to endDay
34%22%34%9%1
311
March1st to 10thDay
26%23%36%14%2
500
11th to 20thDay
25%21%36%14%31
500
21st to endDay
29%25%29%13%4
550
April1st to 10thDay
28%22%32%13%5%1
500
11th to 20thDay
35%22%21%13%6%2
492
21st to endDay
30%19%33%12%5%1
500
May1st to 10thDay
24%20%30%18%7%2
503
11th to 20thDay
21%19%31%20%8%2
527
21st to endDay
20%19%30%20%9%2
573
June1st to 10thDay
23%14%38%19%5%1
530
11th to 20thDay
18%15%36%20%10%2
536
21st to endDay
21%15%36%21%7%1
730
July1st to 10thDay
15%10%37%28%8%2
587
11th to 20thDay
13%14%35%26%10%2
524
21st to endDay
12%14%34%28%10%2
576
August1st to 10thDay
14%11%29%30%11%5%
526
11th to 20thDay
15%9%28%30%13%5%
519
21st to endDay
15%12%34%23%11%4
583
September1st to 10thDay
18%12%32%21%12%5%
530
11th to 20thDay
15%9%25%25%17%9%
530
21st to endDay
21%16%26%21%12%4
530
October1st to 10thDay
23%18%25%20%10%3
530
11th to 20thDay
29%25%27%14%41
530
21st to endDay
34%19%28%15%3
554
November1st to 10thDay
31%22%31%12%4
295
11th to 20thDay
30%22%33%11%4
220
21st to endDay
31%23%38%5%3
220
December1st to 10thDay
28%23%33%15%1
220
11th to 20thDay
34%26%28%10%11
220
21st to endDay
32%23%26%15%31
242
January1st to 10thNight
23%22%36%16%31
840
11th to 20thNight
25%20%32%18%5%1
840
21st to endNight
17%18%36%22%6%1
924
February1st to 10thNight
20%22%39%15%3
801
11th to 20thNight
20%21%39%16%3
783
21st to endNight
22%23%33%20%2
660
March1st to 10thNight
21%23%35%18%3
800
11th to 20thNight
20%20%37%17%5%1
800
21st to endNight
20%18%35%21%6%
880
April1st to 10thNight
27%17%33%19%4
800
11th to 20thNight
24%20%28%18%9%
778
21st to endNight
22%15%30%22%11%
600
May1st to 10thNight
23%10%28%29%9%1
460
11th to 20thNight
21%12%32%27%8%
394
21st to endNight
16%12%34%28%10%
433
June1st to 10thNight
18%10%36%29%6%1
400
11th to 20thNight
18%11%30%31%11%
400
21st to endNight
20%10%29%32%10%1
400
July1st to 10thNight
11%7%33%35%13%1
390
11th to 20thNight
15%7%30%33%15%1
388
21st to endNight
9%8%37%33%12%1
438
August1st to 10thNight
11%5%26%36%19%2
581
11th to 20thNight
11%5%25%36%21%3
594
21st to endNight
15%8%29%31%14%2
781
September1st to 10thNight
14%10%31%29%16%2
800
11th to 20thNight
16%9%26%27%18%4
800
21st to endNight
21%11%24%25%17%2
800
October1st to 10thNight
24%13%28%23%11%2
800
11th to 20thNight
26%18%32%17%7%1
800
21st to endNight
30%17%29%20%4
880
November1st to 10thNight
27%18%31%19%5%
820
11th to 20thNight
24%23%31%15%7%
840
21st to endNight
31%19%29%17%3
840
December1st to 10thNight
28%21%34%12%5%
840
11th to 20thNight
25%23%33%16%31
840
21st to endNight
33%19%29%15%31
924
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