Bucknell Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Bucknell Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-08-30.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
35%
26188
14%
130075
11%
25658
44%
25658
13%
85650

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
18%
825
12%
7888
7%
776
32%
776
5%
5054
January11th to 20thNight
21%
835
10%
7066
6%
781
32%
781
5%
4859
January21st to endNight
20%
912
14%
7187
7%
857
35%
857
7%
4745
February1st to 10thNight
24%
840
15%
2730
8%
840
34%
840
17%
1885
February11th to 20thNight
16%
823
15%
2628
4%
820
30%
820
15%
1851
February21st to endNight
19%
692
18%
2076
7%
692
32%
692
17%
1464
March1st to 10thNight
24%
836
15%
4746
9%
804
37%
804
10%
3226
March11th to 20thNight
25%
826
17%
4622
8%
800
37%
800
12%
2642
March21st to endNight
22%
915
12%
4919
7%
880
31%
880
11%
3202
April1st to 10thNight
23%
840
15%
2100
5%
840
29%
840
20%
1554
April11th to 20thNight
30%
831
16%
2075
5%
831
35%
831
25%
1453
April21st to endNight
34%
840
18%
2100
5%
840
40%
840
27%
1441
May1st to 10thNight
34%
587
10%
4511
9%
551
42%
551
7%
3291
May11th to 20thNight
34%
405
8%
3982
13%
384
47%
384
6%
2795
May21st to endNight
45%
442
7%
4603
15%
421
52%
421
6%
3010
June1st to 10thNight
50%
420
18%
1680
19%
420
58%
420
23%
999
June11th to 20thNight
48%
420
15%
1680
15%
420
56%
420
21%
1010
June21st to endNight
55%
420
15%
1680
17%
420
60%
420
24%
973
July1st to 10thNight
54%
396
10%
3909
17%
380
61%
380
8%
2481
July11th to 20thNight
62%
387
10%
3952
21%
378
67%
378
8%
2514
July21st to endNight
58%
566
11%
4345
15%
522
64%
522
10%
2784
August1st to 10thNight
62%
617
13%
2866
13%
605
65%
605
16%
1985
August11th to 20thNight
57%
666
16%
2807
12%
661
60%
661
18%
1818
August21st to endNight
58%
900
15%
3354
11%
895
60%
895
23%
2040
September1st to 10thNight
51%
800
22%
2000
12%
800
55%
800
33%
1325
September11th to 20thNight
61%
800
29%
2000
20%
800
63%
800
40%
1238
September21st to endNight
46%
800
23%
2283
17%
800
52%
800
26%
1539
October1st to 10thNight
46%
800
12%
3236
14%
780
51%
780
17%
2255
October11th to 20thNight
41%
800
15%
2815
14%
780
49%
780
22%
1865
October21st to endNight
36%
880
18%
3124
14%
858
45%
858
20%
1992
November1st to 10thNight
38%
820
23%
2657
15%
820
50%
820
28%
1573
November11th to 20thNight
30%
840
19%
2814
12%
840
42%
840
20%
1844
November21st to endNight
29%
840
17%
2940
11%
840
40%
840
19%
1940
December1st to 10thNight
22%
831
18%
4573
6%
820
32%
820
10%
2863
December11th to 20thNight
26%
832
10%
5208
7%
819
38%
819
9%
3344
December21st to endNight
24%
904
11%
6919
6%
883
35%
883
6%
4796

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%7%37%5%5%5%46%7%35%
144363
Night
16%8%37%5%4445%7%37%
137842
TransparencyDay
45%6%11%22%13%2
147954
Night
45%6%12%22%14%2
142339
SeeingDay
21%14%25%23%13%5%
17132
Night
20%10%28%30%11%1
26432

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%11%49%5%5%5%35%6%34%
4661
11th to 20thDay
11%11%6%13%6%7%6%45%6%26%
5004
21st to endDay
15%10%39%6%5%435%6%33%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
15%11%38%6%6%5%45%6%29%
1890
11th to 20thDay
14%10%39%6%5%436%8%31%
1879
21st to endDay
18%9%49%5%45%346%32%
1730
March1st to 10thDay
20%9%36%44434438%
4847
11th to 20thDay
13%8%38%5%5%435%7%39%
5090
21st to endDay
14%9%37%5%5%445%6%39%
5743
April1st to 10thDay
18%8%38%6%5%5%36%6%34%
2520
11th to 20thDay
17%8%26%5%45%45%6%38%
2494
21st to endDay
17%6%26%5%5%436%7%37%
2525
May1st to 10thDay
23%6%27%45%5%46%7%30%
7774
11th to 20thDay
20%7%37%5%45%46%8%32%
8221
21st to endDay
23%6%26%445%46%7%34%
9060
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%37%6%5%5%46%8%39%
2940
11th to 20thDay
14%5%26%5%5%5%46%9%38%
2940
21st to endDay
11%5%26%5%45%47%10%40%
2940
July1st to 10thDay
10%6%27%5%5%6%5%7%9%38%
8280
11th to 20thDay
7%5%37%5%6%6%5%8%11%36%
8280
21st to endDay
12%6%37%5%5%5%46%8%38%
8560
August1st to 10thDay
19%6%37%5%45%47%8%31%
4364
11th to 20thDay
15%6%36%5%5%6%5%8%8%34%
4173
21st to endDay
14%5%25%445%46%9%43%
4420
September1st to 10thDay
16%5%25%444346%46%
2400
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%43435%7%50%
2400
21st to endDay
22%7%36%44335%6%37%
2112
October1st to 10thDay
18%6%26%44335%6%42%
2000
11th to 20thDay
17%5%27%45%436%8%38%
2000
21st to endDay
18%7%36%35%6%45%6%37%
2200
November1st to 10thDay
12%7%27%44435%7%46%
1861
11th to 20thDay
16%8%27%5%4446%6%37%
1801
21st to endDay
17%8%37%45%447%6%35%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
16%11%5%9%6%5%5%45%7%28%
2680
11th to 20thDay
23%10%26%45%4446%32%
3066
21st to endDay
20%11%39%6%6%5%45%6%24%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
12%11%411%6%5%5%45%6%32%
8234
11th to 20thNight
12%10%5%10%5%5%5%46%6%32%
7878
21st to endNight
15%9%38%5%5%445%5%37%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
15%10%38%6%45%45%6%34%
2730
11th to 20thNight
16%9%48%5%46%45%7%32%
2626
21st to endNight
17%11%37%6%5%435%5%34%
2076
March1st to 10thNight
20%10%37%433345%37%
5208
11th to 20thNight
11%9%36%43435%7%45%
5089
21st to endNight
16%9%37%5%44345%40%
5430
April1st to 10thNight
20%9%37%5%4435%6%33%
2100
11th to 20thNight
16%6%36%5%4446%8%38%
2075
21st to endNight
18%5%25%44445%7%41%
2100
May1st to 10thNight
24%7%37%45%435%7%31%
5146
11th to 20thNight
20%7%37%445%45%6%35%
4639
21st to endNight
24%7%26%43435%6%36%
5114
June1st to 10thNight
15%6%25%5%4435%8%43%
1680
11th to 20thNight
13%6%27%445%47%8%41%
1680
21st to endNight
11%416%5%45%48%9%42%
1680
July1st to 10thNight
12%6%27%5%4446%9%40%
4680
11th to 20thNight
9%6%37%5%5%7%6%8%10%35%
4680
21st to endNight
11%6%27%5%5%5%46%7%42%
5500
August1st to 10thNight
19%7%27%45%446%8%34%
3005
11th to 20thNight
15%7%37%44435%7%41%
3062
21st to endNight
15%425%44447%8%43%
3677
September1st to 10thNight
15%6%26%44435%6%47%
2000
11th to 20thNight
12%5%25%33335%8%51%
2000
21st to endNight
20%7%35%33435%7%40%
2283
October1st to 10thNight
19%7%25%43335%6%43%
2400
11th to 20thNight
17%6%25%43435%7%44%
2400
21st to endNight
19%7%26%44435%6%41%
2640
November1st to 10thNight
11%6%26%43445%5%49%
2657
11th to 20thNight
18%9%26%44435%6%38%
2814
21st to endNight
16%9%27%45%5%46%7%35%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
13%10%47%5%5%6%45%7%35%
4720
11th to 20thNight
23%8%36%444347%33%
5348
21st to endNight
21%12%48%5%45%35%6%27%
7150

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
51%413%21%10%1
4662
11th to 20thDay
57%5%9%15%11%3
5037
21st to endDay
51%5%12%20%11%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
53%6%11%19%10%1
1890
11th to 20thDay
53%5%10%23%9%1
1888
21st to endDay
54%410%22%8%2
1730
March1st to 10thDay
49%410%22%10%5%
4850
11th to 20thDay
43%5%13%25%10%4
5090
21st to endDay
46%5%10%18%18%3
5743
April1st to 10thDay
50%410%19%13%4
2520
11th to 20thDay
46%6%11%20%15%3
2494
21st to endDay
45%6%9%22%14%4
2525
May1st to 10thDay
51%7%11%20%10%1
7783
11th to 20thDay
48%7%11%23%11%1
8225
21st to endDay
48%7%9%22%12%2
9061
June1st to 10thDay
42%6%11%23%16%2
2940
11th to 20thDay
42%7%13%22%14%2
2940
21st to endDay
38%8%14%26%15%1
2940
July1st to 10thDay
41%9%11%24%13%1
8210
11th to 20thDay
38%9%14%27%10%1
8205
21st to endDay
41%7%11%22%19%1
8372
August1st to 10thDay
49%7%13%19%11%
4351
11th to 20thDay
43%9%13%25%9%1
4212
21st to endDay
36%7%12%31%13%2
4420
September1st to 10thDay
39%6%11%24%18%2
2400
11th to 20thDay
34%5%11%26%22%3
2400
21st to endDay
49%5%10%17%18%2
2112
October1st to 10thDay
40%5%9%24%18%4
3260
11th to 20thDay
36%6%8%27%21%2
3240
21st to endDay
32%414%31%17%1
3538
November1st to 10thDay
38%413%26%17%3
1861
11th to 20thDay
47%5%11%23%12%2
1801
21st to endDay
47%5%12%26%8%1
1680
December1st to 10thDay
56%6%12%20%6%1
2680
11th to 20thDay
52%5%15%21%7%
3066
21st to endDay
58%5%14%14%7%1
4048
January1st to 10thNight
52%5%15%18%9%2
8234
11th to 20thNight
51%6%12%15%12%4
7920
21st to endNight
47%5%9%21%16%2
8401
February1st to 10thNight
50%6%12%23%10%1
2730
11th to 20thNight
52%5%10%21%11%2
2628
21st to endNight
52%410%19%13%2
2076
March1st to 10thNight
50%410%20%11%4
5218
11th to 20thNight
39%5%15%26%10%5%
5090
21st to endNight
47%5%7%17%20%4
5430
April1st to 10thNight
52%49%19%13%2
2100
11th to 20thNight
44%6%9%20%17%3
2075
21st to endNight
42%6%9%24%16%3
2100
May1st to 10thNight
53%6%10%19%10%2
5153
11th to 20thNight
48%8%12%19%11%1
4640
21st to endNight
48%6%11%20%12%3
5115
June1st to 10thNight
39%7%10%25%18%1
1680
11th to 20thNight
40%7%13%22%16%2
1680
21st to endNight
36%8%13%28%14%2
1680
July1st to 10thNight
41%8%13%21%15%2
4640
11th to 20thNight
40%10%14%25%11%1
4632
21st to endNight
39%8%12%21%20%1
5374
August1st to 10thNight
46%9%13%21%10%1
2994
11th to 20thNight
42%7%13%24%14%
3089
21st to endNight
36%7%12%31%14%1
3677
September1st to 10thNight
38%6%10%25%18%3
2000
11th to 20thNight
31%5%10%30%22%2
2000
21st to endNight
44%5%9%22%20%1
2283
October1st to 10thNight
42%5%11%20%21%1
3920
11th to 20thNight
32%5%11%28%23%2
3899
21st to endNight
32%413%30%19%1
4252
November1st to 10thNight
36%5%13%25%18%3
2657
11th to 20thNight
46%49%24%14%3
2814
21st to endNight
47%5%14%24%9%1
2940
December1st to 10thNight
48%5%14%26%7%
4720
11th to 20thNight
52%414%20%10%1
5348
21st to endNight
57%5%11%17%9%1
7150

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
28%23%28%16%31
220
11th to 20thDay
31%24%28%16%1
285
21st to endDay
23%25%31%14%6%1
363
February1st to 10thDay
27%22%33%14%4
330
11th to 20thDay
29%23%34%13%1
366
21st to endDay
29%18%31%19%3
446
March1st to 10thDay
27%22%26%21%31
540
11th to 20thDay
28%21%29%17%42
540
21st to endDay
27%24%24%18%42
594
April1st to 10thDay
30%19%26%17%7%1
540
11th to 20thDay
24%21%27%15%8%4
532
21st to endDay
25%15%30%19%9%2
540
May1st to 10thDay
29%15%28%17%8%3
543
11th to 20thDay
20%15%27%24%10%4
567
21st to endDay
22%8%25%23%15%7%
617
June1st to 10thDay
15%13%25%26%17%5%
570
11th to 20thDay
18%12%25%26%16%4
570
21st to endDay
15%9%27%30%15%4
570
July1st to 10thDay
12%422%31%23%8%
565
11th to 20thDay
7%6%21%34%25%6%
564
21st to endDay
12%6%24%30%22%5%
620
August1st to 10thDay
13%5%20%27%25%9%
566
11th to 20thDay
15%5%20%30%19%11%
559
21st to endDay
13%6%22%28%19%12%
619
September1st to 10thDay
17%9%19%23%19%12%
530
11th to 20thDay
14%5%16%26%25%13%
530
21st to endDay
26%11%18%24%15%6%
530
October1st to 10thDay
22%8%21%23%15%10%
530
11th to 20thDay
19%16%25%25%13%2
530
21st to endDay
22%14%30%23%10%1
583
November1st to 10thDay
20%12%27%25%13%2
430
11th to 20thDay
25%17%26%23%9%1
341
21st to endDay
24%24%30%16%5%
220
December1st to 10thDay
30%21%29%15%5%1
220
11th to 20thDay
30%16%35%15%3
220
21st to endDay
29%19%29%17%6%
242
January1st to 10thNight
20%17%39%21%3
840
11th to 20thNight
24%14%33%26%3
840
21st to endNight
19%14%39%26%2
924
February1st to 10thNight
23%11%34%29%2
840
11th to 20thNight
23%16%41%19%1
823
21st to endNight
24%14%39%21%3
692
March1st to 10thNight
23%15%33%25%4
840
11th to 20thNight
25%14%31%25%4
840
21st to endNight
23%12%38%22%5%1
924
April1st to 10thNight
25%15%31%24%4
840
11th to 20thNight
21%13%33%26%7%
831
21st to endNight
21%12%29%33%6%
840
May1st to 10thNight
25%7%28%29%10%1
595
11th to 20thNight
17%6%32%37%7%
414
21st to endNight
19%6%20%37%17%1
455
June1st to 10thNight
15%6%21%39%19%
420
11th to 20thNight
14%6%25%42%14%
420
21st to endNight
12%222%49%15%
420
July1st to 10thNight
12%320%40%23%2
410
11th to 20thNight
10%214%47%25%1
408
21st to endNight
12%5%16%42%24%1
606
August1st to 10thNight
14%310%41%30%2
627
11th to 20thNight
14%312%38%31%2
682
21st to endNight
15%414%36%29%3
917
September1st to 10thNight
17%420%34%24%2
800
11th to 20thNight
15%414%32%31%4
800
21st to endNight
21%6%19%32%20%2
800
October1st to 10thNight
23%5%20%28%21%3
800
11th to 20thNight
20%7%28%35%11%1
800
21st to endNight
23%9%29%32%8%
880
November1st to 10thNight
17%9%29%34%11%1
820
11th to 20thNight
23%12%29%28%8%1
840
21st to endNight
22%12%31%29%6%
840
December1st to 10thNight
25%14%32%24%5%
840
11th to 20thNight
24%12%32%28%4
840
21st to endNight
24%13%31%28%4
924
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