Brooks Astronomical Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Brooks Astronomical Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-01-17.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
30%
27162
12%
120949
8%
26648
38%
26648
13%
82516

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
15%
1039
9%
6349
3%
1006
20%
1006
4%
4763
January11th to 20thNight
14%
1024
3%
6318
2%
991
19%
991
4%
5363
January21st to endNight
17%
1081
8%
6756
3%
1047
23%
1047
5%
5192
February1st to 10thNight
18%
800
10%
2600
4%
800
24%
800
10%
2022
February11th to 20thNight
17%
780
13%
2340
5%
779
26%
779
12%
1774
February21st to endNight
15%
660
11%
1980
3%
660
23%
660
12%
1482
March1st to 10thNight
24%
795
17%
4962
8%
765
31%
765
9%
2988
March11th to 20thNight
25%
792
15%
4734
9%
760
36%
760
12%
2627
March21st to endNight
23%
856
11%
5043
7%
821
32%
821
9%
3358
April1st to 10thNight
23%
600
14%
2000
6%
600
33%
600
18%
1356
April11th to 20thNight
27%
593
19%
1862
9%
593
38%
593
20%
1248
April21st to endNight
31%
600
16%
1800
6%
600
40%
600
22%
1219
May1st to 10thNight
29%
590
13%
3741
7%
569
37%
569
10%
2370
May11th to 20thNight
34%
576
10%
3652
9%
551
45%
551
11%
2225
May21st to endNight
42%
638
10%
3505
9%
604
51%
604
16%
2089
June1st to 10thNight
42%
600
14%
1600
8%
600
48%
600
31%
1022
June11th to 20thNight
45%
600
15%
1600
10%
600
49%
600
31%
1023
June21st to endNight
47%
600
16%
1600
9%
600
52%
600
35%
999
July1st to 10thNight
61%
570
12%
3064
13%
545
65%
545
20%
1827
July11th to 20thNight
57%
561
13%
2985
15%
543
63%
543
22%
1555
July21st to endNight
55%
627
12%
3204
12%
579
61%
579
20%
1782
August1st to 10thNight
59%
583
20%
2647
14%
575
64%
575
25%
1462
August11th to 20thNight
59%
579
19%
2584
15%
573
67%
573
25%
1466
August21st to endNight
55%
643
18%
3065
19%
638
61%
638
23%
1708
September1st to 10thNight
52%
645
22%
2045
17%
645
58%
645
33%
1172
September11th to 20thNight
58%
800
26%
2200
19%
800
62%
800
41%
1249
September21st to endNight
45%
800
21%
2200
16%
800
48%
800
28%
1445
October1st to 10thNight
42%
800
17%
2462
14%
780
48%
780
27%
1551
October11th to 20thNight
28%
800
11%
3053
8%
780
36%
780
14%
2223
October21st to endNight
23%
880
11%
3526
9%
858
31%
858
12%
2602
November1st to 10thNight
26%
820
20%
2666
12%
820
38%
820
20%
1723
November11th to 20thNight
20%
840
14%
2730
6%
840
30%
840
14%
1966
November21st to endNight
19%
840
11%
2730
4%
840
27%
840
12%
2036
December1st to 10thNight
16%
956
6%
4875
2%
944
20%
944
6%
3547
December11th to 20thNight
13%
1047
5%
5460
1%
1028
19%
1028
5%
4278
December21st to endNight
10%
1147
6%
7011
1%
1114
17%
1114
3%
5804

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%9%39%5%5%5%45%7%34%
126584
Night
14%11%49%5%5%445%7%34%
125278
TransparencyDay
47%6%12%21%12%1
130111
Night
48%6%12%21%12%1
129811
SeeingDay
18%16%30%20%11%4
17255
Night
19%12%31%27%10%1
27383

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
11%17%7%17%8%6%5%345%18%
3697
11th to 20thDay
11%15%7%17%13%10%7%4449%
3668
21st to endDay
16%17%8%14%6%5%6%445%16%
4000
February1st to 10thDay
11%13%413%9%6%5%5%5%6%22%
1800
11th to 20thDay
12%14%5%13%9%7%5%346%23%
1943
21st to endDay
12%14%5%12%8%7%5%45%6%23%
1650
March1st to 10thDay
12%10%39%6%5%5%35%6%35%
4480
11th to 20thDay
11%9%39%6%5%5%46%8%33%
4928
21st to endDay
19%11%5%8%5%5%435%6%30%
5545
April1st to 10thDay
17%14%38%6%4435%6%30%
2400
11th to 20thDay
16%10%47%44445%7%36%
2487
21st to endDay
15%8%48%6%5%446%6%34%
2600
May1st to 10thDay
18%8%26%445%36%7%37%
5862
11th to 20thDay
14%7%27%5%5%5%46%8%37%
5861
21st to endDay
13%7%27%44435%8%42%
6878
June1st to 10thDay
11%5%26%5%5%5%46%9%43%
2800
11th to 20thDay
11%6%26%45%5%45%9%42%
2800
21st to endDay
11%5%26%45%5%5%7%9%41%
2800
July1st to 10thDay
9%6%37%5%5%6%5%7%9%38%
6360
11th to 20thDay
6%5%26%44446%9%49%
6360
21st to endDay
7%426%5%5%5%46%10%47%
6907
August1st to 10thDay
11%5%27%5%5%5%5%6%8%42%
4234
11th to 20thDay
11%5%26%445%45%7%46%
4174
21st to endDay
9%5%27%5%5%6%46%8%43%
4495
September1st to 10thDay
10%5%27%6%5%446%8%43%
2334
11th to 20thDay
10%5%26%44436%9%48%
2200
21st to endDay
12%7%38%45%445%8%40%
2200
October1st to 10thDay
14%7%26%44435%6%43%
2199
11th to 20thDay
19%10%38%5%5%5%45%7%30%
1945
21st to endDay
19%9%49%5%6%6%45%7%26%
1980
November1st to 10thDay
13%9%48%5%45%36%7%36%
1852
11th to 20thDay
13%16%5%9%6%6%5%46%6%25%
1890
21st to endDay
19%16%5%10%6%5%5%35%5%23%
1885
December1st to 10thDay
12%18%5%15%7%6%5%45%7%18%
2482
11th to 20thDay
16%18%8%12%7%5%444418%
2818
21st to endDay
26%20%6%11%5%5%434413%
4070
January1st to 10thNight
11%14%7%16%7%6%5%45%6%20%
6488
11th to 20thNight
11%14%7%17%11%9%5%45%5%12%
6445
21st to endNight
14%16%6%12%6%5%6%46%6%18%
6974
February1st to 10thNight
13%15%412%8%6%6%35%6%23%
2600
11th to 20thNight
12%14%5%10%7%6%445%6%27%
2340
21st to endNight
15%13%410%6%5%5%5%6%6%25%
1980
March1st to 10thNight
14%7%47%5%4435%7%40%
5373
11th to 20thNight
11%7%26%5%4446%9%39%
5031
21st to endNight
17%11%48%44435%7%34%
5427
April1st to 10thNight
16%11%36%5%5%5%35%6%36%
2000
11th to 20thNight
18%9%27%44435%6%37%
1862
21st to endNight
16%9%36%5%4346%7%38%
1800
May1st to 10thNight
15%8%37%5%4445%7%36%
4033
11th to 20thNight
17%7%37%44435%7%40%
4032
21st to endNight
17%5%25%34335%6%47%
3994
June1st to 10thNight
10%7%26%5%4446%9%43%
1600
11th to 20thNight
10%5%27%4445%6%8%44%
1600
21st to endNight
8%5%26%5%5%5%45%9%47%
1600
July1st to 10thNight
8%7%26%5%45%46%8%44%
3618
11th to 20thNight
6%426%44446%8%53%
3617
21st to endNight
8%426%44446%8%50%
3960
August1st to 10thNight
9%5%25%44436%7%50%
2915
11th to 20thNight
12%5%2433435%7%50%
2875
21st to endNight
9%5%26%44445%8%49%
3387
September1st to 10thNight
9%425%43435%7%52%
2045
11th to 20thNight
9%42434435%7%57%
2200
21st to endNight
12%7%26%45%5%35%7%43%
2200
October1st to 10thNight
17%5%2443335%6%49%
2200
11th to 20thNight
18%11%37%5%45%345%36%
2452
21st to endNight
21%10%38%44435%7%32%
2860
November1st to 10thNight
13%10%37%5%4445%6%40%
2666
11th to 20thNight
14%13%38%6%5%5%47%7%28%
2730
21st to endNight
17%14%49%5%5%5%45%7%25%
2730
December1st to 10thNight
12%15%5%12%6%6%5%46%7%20%
4920
11th to 20thNight
14%18%6%12%7%5%5%45%5%18%
5574
21st to endNight
26%21%5%10%5%3334416%
7150

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
66%7%13%11%3
3698
11th to 20thDay
77%6%5%7%5%
3668
21st to endDay
70%7%9%9%6%
4000
February1st to 10thDay
61%7%12%15%6%
1800
11th to 20thDay
63%6%10%14%7%1
1953
21st to endDay
61%6%11%15%6%1
1650
March1st to 10thDay
49%5%13%19%11%3
4480
11th to 20thDay
47%6%16%19%11%1
4928
21st to endDay
56%5%11%16%11%1
5547
April1st to 10thDay
55%5%11%18%11%
2400
11th to 20thDay
48%6%11%20%13%2
2487
21st to endDay
49%6%12%18%12%2
2600
May1st to 10thDay
44%7%12%19%17%1
5897
11th to 20thDay
43%7%12%22%14%1
5865
21st to endDay
40%6%10%23%19%2
6892
June1st to 10thDay
37%7%13%28%15%1
2800
11th to 20thDay
38%6%15%23%17%1
2800
21st to endDay
37%8%15%23%14%2
2800
July1st to 10thDay
41%5%13%25%14%2
6291
11th to 20thDay
32%5%13%34%16%1
6285
21st to endDay
32%5%15%27%20%1
6711
August1st to 10thDay
40%5%12%27%15%1
4221
11th to 20thDay
36%6%13%30%15%1
4213
21st to endDay
38%5%14%29%13%1
4494
September1st to 10thDay
37%8%15%27%13%1
2334
11th to 20thDay
33%6%15%29%15%1
2200
21st to endDay
41%7%13%26%13%
2200
October1st to 10thDay
30%48%33%21%3
3576
11th to 20thDay
41%412%30%13%
3148
21st to endDay
52%5%12%22%7%1
3180
November1st to 10thDay
45%7%14%22%11%1
1852
11th to 20thDay
58%7%13%16%6%1
1890
21st to endDay
62%6%13%14%4
1885
December1st to 10thDay
66%5%17%10%2
2482
11th to 20thDay
69%5%10%13%3
2814
21st to endDay
74%6%7%9%5%
4070
January1st to 10thNight
62%7%10%14%7%1
6488
11th to 20thNight
72%7%8%8%5%
6445
21st to endNight
64%6%12%11%7%
6974
February1st to 10thNight
61%7%10%15%6%1
2600
11th to 20thNight
57%6%11%17%8%1
2341
21st to endNight
56%7%13%16%8%1
1980
March1st to 10thNight
44%5%15%24%11%1
5373
11th to 20thNight
39%6%18%24%12%1
5031
21st to endNight
49%6%13%20%11%1
5427
April1st to 10thNight
48%5%11%20%15%1
2000
11th to 20thNight
46%6%9%21%16%2
1862
21st to endNight
44%7%11%21%14%3
1800
May1st to 10thNight
45%7%12%15%18%3
4060
11th to 20thNight
43%5%11%24%15%2
4033
21st to endNight
38%5%8%24%20%4
4002
June1st to 10thNight
36%6%11%27%17%2
1600
11th to 20thNight
36%7%15%22%20%1
1600
21st to endNight
33%7%13%29%16%2
1600
July1st to 10thNight
36%412%27%16%5%
3580
11th to 20thNight
29%413%31%21%1
3572
21st to endNight
32%5%16%27%19%1
3845
August1st to 10thNight
31%6%15%30%18%1
2904
11th to 20thNight
32%5%13%33%16%1
2902
21st to endNight
34%412%32%16%1
3387
September1st to 10thNight
31%7%13%31%18%1
2045
11th to 20thNight
27%6%14%34%18%1
2200
21st to endNight
40%7%14%25%13%1
2200
October1st to 10thNight
27%411%36%22%1
3590
11th to 20thNight
43%411%24%17%1
3988
21st to endNight
45%410%29%11%
4610
November1st to 10thNight
43%6%13%24%14%1
2666
11th to 20thNight
52%8%15%18%7%1
2730
21st to endNight
57%7%15%16%5%1
2730
December1st to 10thNight
60%6%18%12%3
4920
11th to 20thNight
65%6%9%12%7%
5576
21st to endNight
73%5%8%8%7%
7150

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
23%21%38%13%41
330
11th to 20thDay
24%24%39%10%3
318
21st to endDay
26%20%36%15%3
330
February1st to 10thDay
25%30%30%13%11
300
11th to 20thDay
24%28%37%9%1
300
21st to endDay
34%30%29%6%1
249
March1st to 10thDay
26%29%36%9%
300
11th to 20thDay
26%19%30%20%5%
474
21st to endDay
28%19%30%17%5%1
550
April1st to 10thDay
26%20%32%17%5%1
500
11th to 20thDay
29%22%29%11%6%3
492
21st to endDay
21%19%30%21%8%1
500
May1st to 10thDay
24%19%31%16%7%3
503
11th to 20thDay
19%14%30%21%11%5%
527
21st to endDay
15%13%31%24%13%5%
758
June1st to 10thDay
11%14%37%26%9%4
730
11th to 20thDay
14%12%35%22%11%5%
730
21st to endDay
14%11%34%25%13%3
730
July1st to 10thDay
8%7%25%30%22%8%
721
11th to 20thDay
9%10%27%28%17%8%
718
21st to endDay
8%8%30%30%17%7%
789
August1st to 10thDay
8%6%25%25%21%13%
526
11th to 20thDay
10%5%20%32%21%11%
519
21st to endDay
12%8%23%28%20%8%
583
September1st to 10thDay
11%11%27%23%16%11%
530
11th to 20thDay
9%7%19%26%29%11%
530
21st to endDay
18%13%22%24%18%6%
530
October1st to 10thDay
18%15%27%21%16%4
530
11th to 20thDay
23%17%33%20%7%1
475
21st to endDay
25%20%36%14%41
363
November1st to 10thDay
24%20%36%14%5%
330
11th to 20thDay
25%25%36%9%41
330
21st to endDay
25%27%33%12%3
327
December1st to 10thDay
29%25%29%10%6%1
220
11th to 20thDay
26%29%33%10%1
250
21st to endDay
33%25%31%9%21
363
January1st to 10thNight
22%19%34%20%5%1
1050
11th to 20thNight
23%20%32%20%41
1031
21st to endNight
19%14%37%23%6%
1091
February1st to 10thNight
21%16%35%24%4
800
11th to 20thNight
22%18%34%22%4
783
21st to endNight
23%22%35%18%2
660
March1st to 10thNight
19%17%34%24%6%
800
11th to 20thNight
18%17%36%23%6%1
800
21st to endNight
23%15%33%23%5%1
865
April1st to 10thNight
21%15%37%22%41
600
11th to 20thNight
23%16%30%24%7%1
593
21st to endNight
21%12%33%26%6%1
600
May1st to 10thNight
17%10%37%30%7%1
600
11th to 20thNight
19%8%32%30%11%1
591
21st to endNight
14%6%31%32%16%1
650
June1st to 10thNight
11%8%31%37%13%1
600
11th to 20thNight
14%6%29%36%15%1
600
21st to endNight
10%5%31%37%17%1
600
July1st to 10thNight
8%421%42%22%3
585
11th to 20thNight
8%5%21%41%21%3
582
21st to endNight
8%228%41%20%1
657
August1st to 10thNight
8%322%44%21%3
597
11th to 20thNight
9%321%39%25%3
594
21st to endNight
12%5%21%36%24%2
660
September1st to 10thNight
10%5%26%33%22%4
645
11th to 20thNight
11%5%21%35%25%3
800
21st to endNight
14%8%27%29%18%3
800
October1st to 10thNight
19%8%27%29%15%1
800
11th to 20thNight
25%14%29%24%7%1
800
21st to endNight
26%14%33%22%5%
880
November1st to 10thNight
20%15%33%23%9%
820
11th to 20thNight
22%19%32%20%6%
840
21st to endNight
24%18%32%22%4
840
December1st to 10thNight
24%17%33%22%4
964
11th to 20thNight
24%18%37%18%3
1050
21st to endNight
32%15%32%18%2
1155
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