C&O Canal National Historical Park
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the C&O Canal National Historical Park clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-04-17.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
37%
26122
17%
122908
11%
25619
47%
25619
15%
75426

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
19%
826
20%
7325
7%
776
37%
776
6%
4136
January11th to 20thNight
21%
836
17%
6330
7%
780
37%
780
7%
3815
January21st to endNight
19%
910
19%
7006
7%
857
37%
857
7%
4068
February1st to 10thNight
25%
840
19%
2730
9%
840
37%
840
18%
1744
February11th to 20thNight
15%
821
17%
2665
4%
820
31%
820
13%
1773
February21st to endNight
18%
692
21%
2067
7%
692
35%
692
17%
1404
March1st to 10thNight
22%
836
21%
4456
9%
805
37%
805
11%
2730
March11th to 20thNight
23%
829
20%
4658
10%
800
36%
800
11%
2461
March21st to endNight
21%
913
14%
5033
6%
880
33%
880
12%
2848
April1st to 10thNight
23%
840
17%
2100
5%
840
31%
840
22%
1479
April11th to 20thNight
34%
816
19%
2036
7%
816
39%
816
28%
1362
April21st to endNight
36%
773
21%
1973
7%
773
43%
773
27%
1319
May1st to 10thNight
37%
586
12%
3805
11%
569
44%
569
9%
2722
May11th to 20thNight
38%
493
8%
3459
11%
473
45%
473
9%
2352
May21st to endNight
50%
423
10%
3702
17%
410
57%
410
9%
2271
June1st to 10thNight
51%
400
20%
1600
18%
400
60%
400
25%
908
June11th to 20thNight
53%
400
16%
1600
20%
400
57%
400
21%
955
June21st to endNight
58%
400
17%
1600
18%
400
66%
400
27%
891
July1st to 10thNight
59%
385
11%
3101
16%
370
64%
370
10%
1832
July11th to 20thNight
66%
491
9%
3576
17%
472
71%
472
12%
2357
July21st to endNight
64%
621
13%
3604
13%
579
69%
579
16%
2157
August1st to 10thNight
62%
583
13%
2772
12%
574
65%
574
17%
1833
August11th to 20thNight
62%
600
18%
2619
14%
595
65%
595
19%
1641
August21st to endNight
60%
866
16%
3237
12%
858
63%
858
25%
1953
September1st to 10thNight
58%
800
23%
2000
13%
800
62%
800
33%
1319
September11th to 20thNight
57%
800
29%
2024
20%
800
60%
800
38%
1258
September21st to endNight
47%
800
18%
2298
13%
800
52%
800
23%
1551
October1st to 10thNight
48%
800
14%
3020
16%
780
54%
780
20%
2057
October11th to 20thNight
42%
800
21%
2713
17%
780
54%
780
26%
1620
October21st to endNight
38%
880
24%
2922
17%
858
51%
858
26%
1732
November1st to 10thNight
40%
820
27%
2528
18%
820
52%
820
32%
1420
November11th to 20thNight
32%
840
23%
2836
13%
840
46%
840
21%
1708
November21st to endNight
31%
840
22%
2940
12%
840
46%
840
19%
1800
December1st to 10thNight
24%
828
25%
4516
6%
820
39%
820
12%
2373
December11th to 20thNight
27%
831
13%
5147
10%
819
42%
819
10%
3152
December21st to endNight
27%
903
13%
6910
9%
883
40%
883
7%
4425

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%6%26%5%5%5%46%8%39%
131626
Night
14%7%26%445%46%8%40%
130501
TransparencyDay
41%5%11%24%16%3
135223
Night
41%5%11%24%16%3
134975
SeeingDay
21%14%24%21%14%5%
16685
Night
19%12%25%30%13%1
26355

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
13%6%39%6%5%5%46%6%37%
4883
11th to 20thDay
11%9%38%45%5%5%6%8%36%
5280
21st to endDay
13%6%27%5%5%6%5%7%8%36%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
13%9%38%5%45%35%6%37%
1890
11th to 20thDay
14%9%28%6%5%445%7%36%
1843
21st to endDay
16%8%38%5%5%4345%38%
1735
March1st to 10thDay
18%7%26%45%5%446%39%
5045
11th to 20thDay
11%7%25%445%47%8%44%
5090
21st to endDay
14%8%37%5%5%5%5%6%6%38%
5586
April1st to 10thDay
14%7%27%5%5%5%47%8%36%
2520
11th to 20thDay
14%5%26%44436%7%43%
2446
21st to endDay
18%7%26%44445%6%40%
2444
May1st to 10thDay
21%7%26%45%5%47%9%30%
5862
11th to 20thDay
23%6%26%445%47%9%30%
6078
21st to endDay
15%5%26%45%6%47%10%35%
6934
June1st to 10thDay
12%5%25%445%5%7%11%41%
2800
11th to 20thDay
11%5%36%5%46%5%7%11%38%
2800
21st to endDay
9%426%445%5%6%10%45%
2800
July1st to 10thDay
5%426%5%5%5%5%7%11%45%
6360
11th to 20thDay
7%6%27%5%6%6%6%9%11%34%
6070
21st to endDay
8%6%27%5%5%5%47%10%41%
6424
August1st to 10thDay
16%5%26%5%5%5%5%7%10%34%
4234
11th to 20thDay
9%5%26%5%5%6%47%9%42%
4091
21st to endDay
11%425%44446%9%47%
4312
September1st to 10thDay
15%6%2444445%7%46%
2400
11th to 20thDay
12%426%43446%7%48%
2372
21st to endDay
21%7%36%445%26%6%37%
2100
October1st to 10thDay
16%5%25%44436%6%47%
2000
11th to 20thDay
16%425%43436%7%45%
2000
21st to endDay
14%5%15%44445%7%46%
2200
November1st to 10thDay
11%5%2443436%7%51%
1989
11th to 20thDay
16%6%15%43445%7%44%
1780
21st to endDay
15%7%36%45%445%7%41%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
13%7%27%6%5%5%46%7%38%
2680
11th to 20thDay
20%9%26%44435%6%36%
3070
21st to endDay
17%9%38%6%5%6%5%7%8%27%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
9%9%38%5%5%5%46%8%38%
7993
11th to 20thNight
11%8%37%5%5%445%6%43%
7680
21st to endNight
13%7%25%445%46%8%42%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
15%7%26%5%45%46%7%39%
2730
11th to 20thNight
16%9%27%5%5%435%6%37%
2663
21st to endNight
14%10%36%6%4446%7%36%
2067
March1st to 10thNight
17%7%26%44335%7%43%
5028
11th to 20thNight
10%5%36%44435%7%48%
5090
21st to endNight
11%7%26%45%5%46%7%44%
5574
April1st to 10thNight
16%9%26%5%5%446%6%37%
2100
11th to 20thNight
13%5%36%4345%6%8%43%
2036
21st to endNight
17%5%25%445%45%7%43%
1973
May1st to 10thNight
23%9%37%5%45%46%8%27%
4033
11th to 20thNight
26%7%35%43436%9%30%
3814
21st to endNight
18%7%27%5%5%5%47%8%34%
3920
June1st to 10thNight
10%6%25%5%4446%8%47%
1600
11th to 20thNight
12%427%6%5%446%9%40%
1600
21st to endNight
9%425%45%45%9%10%43%
1600
July1st to 10thNight
7%5%27%45%6%6%7%9%41%
3598
11th to 20thNight
7%7%39%6%7%6%5%8%10%30%
3869
21st to endNight
7%5%26%5%5%5%5%8%10%41%
4427
August1st to 10thNight
15%5%38%6%5%5%5%6%9%33%
2915
11th to 20thNight
10%6%27%5%5%5%45%8%42%
2923
21st to endNight
13%5%15%44446%7%46%
3586
September1st to 10thNight
14%425%445%36%7%46%
2000
11th to 20thNight
11%6%36%43335%7%50%
2024
21st to endNight
20%7%25%35%5%446%39%
2298
October1st to 10thNight
19%5%24334346%46%
2400
11th to 20thNight
15%425%333347%50%
2400
21st to endNight
15%5%2443345%6%48%
2640
November1st to 10thNight
9%6%25%43435%6%52%
2528
11th to 20thNight
15%7%25%44435%7%44%
2836
21st to endNight
14%6%27%445%46%7%41%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
10%6%27%5%45%45%8%44%
4720
11th to 20thNight
19%9%26%45%5%45%7%36%
5345
21st to endNight
17%8%37%5%6%6%5%7%8%28%
7150

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
46%310%23%14%4
4884
11th to 20thDay
45%47%18%19%7%
5280
21st to endDay
44%410%27%12%3
5780
February1st to 10thDay
46%412%23%12%2
1890
11th to 20thDay
48%5%10%22%13%2
1852
21st to endDay
49%310%21%13%3
1735
March1st to 10thDay
45%48%21%14%7%
5045
11th to 20thDay
36%411%27%17%5%
5090
21st to endDay
46%49%19%18%4
5586
April1st to 10thDay
44%6%12%18%17%4
2520
11th to 20thDay
39%5%12%22%18%4
2446
21st to endDay
44%5%9%23%17%3
2444
May1st to 10thDay
50%5%13%19%11%2
5897
11th to 20thDay
50%6%9%25%9%1
6082
21st to endDay
42%7%12%22%16%2
6949
June1st to 10thDay
35%8%14%24%17%1
2800
11th to 20thDay
39%10%14%22%14%2
2800
21st to endDay
33%9%14%26%17%1
2800
July1st to 10thDay
34%7%14%25%16%3
6290
11th to 20thDay
42%6%17%24%10%1
5997
21st to endDay
38%5%10%24%22%1
6240
August1st to 10thDay
45%6%14%26%9%
4221
11th to 20thDay
38%6%11%29%15%1
4130
21st to endDay
35%5%13%28%17%2
4312
September1st to 10thDay
37%7%11%20%22%4
2400
11th to 20thDay
34%6%9%28%21%2
2372
21st to endDay
48%49%18%18%2
2100
October1st to 10thDay
37%37%23%26%4
3260
11th to 20thDay
29%410%30%22%6%
3240
21st to endDay
26%311%31%26%3
3538
November1st to 10thDay
32%5%12%25%21%4
1989
11th to 20thDay
39%411%22%21%3
1780
21st to endDay
41%6%12%27%12%1
1680
December1st to 10thDay
43%5%14%26%8%4
2680
11th to 20thDay
48%414%24%9%2
3066
21st to endDay
50%7%15%14%13%1
4048
January1st to 10thNight
43%410%26%16%2
7994
11th to 20thNight
41%48%21%20%6%
7680
21st to endNight
40%39%30%16%2
8401
February1st to 10thNight
42%6%13%25%13%2
2730
11th to 20thNight
47%410%20%15%3
2665
21st to endNight
46%5%11%21%13%5%
2067
March1st to 10thNight
41%48%26%13%7%
5028
11th to 20thNight
35%5%11%30%14%5%
5090
21st to endNight
39%411%22%20%4
5574
April1st to 10thNight
46%5%10%20%16%3
2100
11th to 20thNight
39%6%10%23%17%5%
2036
21st to endNight
39%6%10%26%15%4
1973
May1st to 10thNight
55%6%10%16%10%4
4060
11th to 20thNight
50%5%10%23%11%1
3815
21st to endNight
45%7%13%26%8%2
3927
June1st to 10thNight
35%7%11%27%18%3
1600
11th to 20thNight
38%8%12%26%13%2
1600
21st to endNight
32%8%15%25%17%2
1600
July1st to 10thNight
39%7%16%19%15%4
3560
11th to 20thNight
48%6%16%18%11%1
3823
21st to endNight
37%5%13%24%21%1
4297
August1st to 10thNight
46%6%16%22%9%1
2904
11th to 20thNight
39%5%11%27%17%1
2950
21st to endNight
36%413%30%15%2
3586
September1st to 10thNight
36%7%11%22%21%4
2000
11th to 20thNight
34%410%27%23%2
2024
21st to endNight
44%6%12%19%17%2
2298
October1st to 10thNight
39%39%25%22%3
3920
11th to 20thNight
26%311%25%29%6%
3899
21st to endNight
26%310%32%25%4
4252
November1st to 10thNight
32%412%27%22%4
2528
11th to 20thNight
39%48%24%20%5%
2836
21st to endNight
40%5%12%24%16%2
2940
December1st to 10thNight
38%413%31%13%1
4720
11th to 20thNight
48%312%21%13%2
5348
21st to endNight
49%7%13%18%12%1
7150

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
35%27%24%10%4
261
11th to 20thDay
38%25%24%11%2
330
21st to endDay
28%33%26%10%31
363
February1st to 10thDay
29%26%29%12%3
330
11th to 20thDay
44%23%25%7%1
330
21st to endDay
30%20%28%19%3
441
March1st to 10thDay
31%21%24%20%4
540
11th to 20thDay
31%22%25%16%6%1
540
21st to endDay
26%22%32%15%42
594
April1st to 10thDay
26%23%26%18%6%1
540
11th to 20thDay
20%20%30%16%10%4
516
21st to endDay
30%16%27%16%9%2
500
May1st to 10thDay
24%18%28%16%11%3
503
11th to 20thDay
25%17%24%18%14%4
527
21st to endDay
18%10%23%22%18%8%
573
June1st to 10thDay
15%11%28%20%19%6%
530
11th to 20thDay
16%10%25%27%18%5%
530
21st to endDay
12%8%26%29%17%8%
530
July1st to 10thDay
12%420%29%23%13%
525
11th to 20thDay
7%422%28%27%11%
524
21st to endDay
13%6%20%31%22%9%
576
August1st to 10thDay
16%420%26%22%13%
526
11th to 20thDay
14%321%27%24%10%
519
21st to endDay
10%5%21%28%24%13%
583
September1st to 10thDay
18%7%18%23%23%11%
530
11th to 20thDay
15%5%15%30%25%10%
530
21st to endDay
28%8%22%20%17%4
530
October1st to 10thDay
20%7%19%27%21%6%
530
11th to 20thDay
18%16%25%25%13%3
530
21st to endDay
19%16%30%21%11%2
583
November1st to 10thDay
17%17%27%23%13%3
499
11th to 20thDay
26%15%25%24%8%1
320
21st to endDay
27%17%30%19%5%1
220
December1st to 10thDay
28%23%29%15%41
220
11th to 20thDay
27%21%25%21%5%
220
21st to endDay
26%19%29%18%8%
242
January1st to 10thNight
19%22%33%22%3
840
11th to 20thNight
25%17%30%26%3
840
21st to endNight
21%20%34%23%2
924
February1st to 10thNight
20%19%31%28%3
840
11th to 20thNight
27%23%30%19%1
823
21st to endNight
26%19%33%21%2
692
March1st to 10thNight
23%17%34%23%4
840
11th to 20thNight
25%19%28%22%5%
840
21st to endNight
19%17%35%23%5%1
924
April1st to 10thNight
25%18%31%22%5%
840
11th to 20thNight
19%14%31%28%8%
816
21st to endNight
21%13%26%34%7%
773
May1st to 10thNight
22%7%24%33%13%1
600
11th to 20thNight
23%7%24%32%13%
503
21st to endNight
14%6%22%36%20%2
433
June1st to 10thNight
12%424%36%24%1
400
11th to 20thNight
12%6%19%41%21%1
400
21st to endNight
9%320%45%22%2
400
July1st to 10thNight
12%415%36%31%3
390
11th to 20thNight
7%212%41%33%5%
503
21st to endNight
9%314%40%32%3
657
August1st to 10thNight
11%212%41%31%3
597
11th to 20thNight
11%411%40%30%4
616
21st to endNight
13%314%39%28%4
880
September1st to 10thNight
16%316%35%27%4
800
11th to 20thNight
13%5%15%34%30%3
800
21st to endNight
24%5%17%32%19%2
800
October1st to 10thNight
21%7%17%31%22%3
800
11th to 20thNight
17%10%26%34%13%1
800
21st to endNight
18%12%27%31%10%
880
November1st to 10thNight
14%10%28%36%10%1
820
11th to 20thNight
20%17%25%29%8%
840
21st to endNight
19%15%29%29%7%
840
December1st to 10thNight
21%16%31%25%6%
840
11th to 20thNight
20%15%31%30%3
840
21st to endNight
20%15%29%33%3
924
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