Cliff's Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Cliff's Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-02-06.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
37%
25062
14%
107107
11%
24696
43%
24696
14%
74257

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
15%
790
8%
5827
5%
757
24%
757
3%
4769
January11th to 20thNight
13%
796
5%
5807
5%
760
20%
760
4%
4948
January21st to endNight
18%
869
9%
6306
6%
836
25%
836
4%
4838
February1st to 10thNight
18%
781
10%
2536
6%
781
23%
781
11%
1963
February11th to 20thNight
21%
740
12%
2248
6%
740
26%
740
14%
1703
February21st to endNight
15%
628
12%
1884
4%
628
24%
628
13%
1459
March1st to 10thNight
25%
758
15%
3577
8%
745
31%
745
11%
2497
March11th to 20thNight
28%
755
22%
3430
10%
740
37%
740
16%
2023
March21st to endNight
26%
830
11%
3692
8%
814
34%
814
13%
2362
April1st to 10thNight
26%
716
14%
2046
7%
716
33%
716
21%
1432
April11th to 20thNight
32%
563
19%
1727
10%
563
40%
563
22%
1166
April21st to endNight
31%
570
16%
1710
6%
570
38%
570
22%
1169
May1st to 10thNight
34%
566
12%
2758
7%
559
38%
559
11%
1993
May11th to 20thNight
39%
551
15%
2766
11%
541
46%
541
15%
1668
May21st to endNight
57%
605
13%
3042
12%
593
61%
593
21%
1610
June1st to 10thNight
53%
570
14%
1710
12%
570
57%
570
29%
1071
June11th to 20thNight
59%
570
18%
1587
14%
570
63%
570
33%
987
June21st to endNight
59%
570
19%
1520
14%
570
63%
570
34%
983
July1st to 10thNight
62%
544
19%
2323
16%
535
64%
535
22%
1354
July11th to 20thNight
66%
537
16%
2443
18%
533
69%
533
24%
1320
July21st to endNight
64%
606
14%
2813
17%
569
67%
569
21%
1622
August1st to 10thNight
69%
555
17%
2682
17%
544
71%
544
19%
1691
August11th to 20thNight
67%
550
18%
2543
19%
543
69%
543
19%
1619
August21st to endNight
70%
605
17%
2854
20%
605
72%
605
25%
1570
September1st to 10thNight
61%
723
24%
2053
18%
723
64%
723
34%
1242
September11th to 20thNight
65%
760
30%
2090
23%
760
68%
760
41%
1197
September21st to endNight
51%
760
24%
2090
18%
760
55%
760
29%
1364
October1st to 10thNight
53%
760
21%
2317
21%
740
58%
740
29%
1475
October11th to 20thNight
36%
760
16%
2717
13%
740
44%
740
19%
1821
October21st to endNight
30%
836
16%
2945
14%
814
38%
814
16%
2101
November1st to 10thNight
39%
780
21%
2536
17%
780
46%
780
26%
1564
November11th to 20thNight
29%
800
18%
2600
11%
800
40%
800
18%
1793
November21st to endNight
26%
800
15%
2600
10%
800
32%
800
15%
1921
December1st to 10thNight
20%
793
11%
4170
6%
780
26%
780
7%
3073
December11th to 20thNight
19%
796
7%
4752
6%
778
26%
778
6%
3687
December21st to endNight
16%
869
6%
6406
5%
839
22%
839
3%
5202

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%10%48%5%5%5%45%7%31%
109682
Night
16%11%48%5%4435%6%33%
108603
TransparencyDay
50%6%11%20%11%1
113356
Night
50%6%11%20%12%2
113056
SeeingDay
19%10%26%23%15%7%
15597
Night
19%8%28%30%13%1
25243

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%19%8%20%8%5%434410%
4056
11th to 20thDay
15%21%6%13%7%6%7%33416%
4060
21st to endDay
22%17%9%11%7%6%5%34313%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
19%15%5%10%7%5%435%422%
1755
11th to 20thDay
15%13%6%13%6%5%4346%23%
1817
21st to endDay
18%14%410%5%4435%5%27%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
22%15%6%10%5%44345%22%
3247
11th to 20thDay
13%12%49%5%5%435%6%34%
3480
21st to endDay
22%11%5%9%5%44345%28%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
15%14%47%5%5%435%8%30%
2151
11th to 20thDay
19%9%37%5%4446%5%35%
2400
21st to endDay
20%9%37%5%5%445%6%33%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
22%10%37%45%5%45%6%29%
4082
11th to 20thDay
21%8%37%44335%7%35%
4081
21st to endDay
12%6%36%5%5%6%5%7%10%37%
4476
June1st to 10thDay
12%6%27%6%5%5%46%9%38%
2470
11th to 20thDay
12%6%26%6%6%447%10%37%
2586
21st to endDay
12%5%25%5%5%5%5%7%10%39%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
11%7%27%5%5%5%46%9%38%
4440
11th to 20thDay
10%5%15%445%48%11%44%
4152
21st to endDay
10%6%26%5%5%5%5%7%9%40%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
10%5%27%5%5%6%5%7%9%38%
4104
11th to 20thDay
9%5%27%5%5%5%5%7%10%40%
4044
21st to endDay
7%5%27%5%5%6%47%9%44%
4470
September1st to 10thDay
12%5%26%44435%7%47%
2107
11th to 20thDay
10%6%25%45%445%9%46%
2090
21st to endDay
19%7%26%444346%42%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
15%6%37%44436%6%43%
2035
11th to 20thDay
16%8%26%43446%7%39%
1900
21st to endDay
21%10%46%45%5%35%6%31%
2011
November1st to 10thDay
12%9%25%5%45%346%45%
1762
11th to 20thDay
17%13%5%7%45%435%6%32%
1800
21st to endDay
19%16%5%9%443347%26%
1800
December1st to 10thDay
19%13%6%15%6%3434421%
2930
11th to 20thDay
22%17%7%11%444345%20%
3373
21st to endDay
26%21%7%12%6%4323412%
4466
January1st to 10thNight
16%19%8%18%5%4434415%
5889
11th to 20thNight
13%19%9%15%8%7%5%33413%
5900
21st to endNight
23%16%6%10%6%3333421%
6490
February1st to 10thNight
21%15%410%6%5%5%35%424%
2536
11th to 20thNight
17%14%5%9%6%45%45%5%26%
2247
21st to endNight
20%15%5%10%5%4333426%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
20%15%5%7%5%34345%31%
3605
11th to 20thNight
14%9%36%44335%6%42%
3480
21st to endNight
19%9%38%5%4335%5%38%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
17%11%37%45%445%7%35%
2046
11th to 20thNight
17%8%37%44436%7%36%
1727
21st to endNight
17%8%27%5%5%436%7%36%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
25%10%37%5%4436%6%28%
2813
11th to 20thNight
19%7%36%43335%7%40%
2812
21st to endNight
10%5%26%43446%9%46%
3079
June1st to 10thNight
9%8%27%445%45%7%45%
1710
11th to 20thNight
9%5%15%45%5%47%10%44%
1587
21st to endNight
9%5%25%5%45%5%7%10%44%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
12%5%25%44446%8%46%
2530
11th to 20thNight
9%41444447%8%50%
2803
21st to endNight
9%5%27%5%45%46%9%44%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
10%6%38%5%5%5%5%7%9%38%
2825
11th to 20thNight
9%8%48%5%4446%7%43%
2785
21st to endNight
5%325%45%5%5%6%8%50%
3182
September1st to 10thNight
11%6%26%33435%6%51%
2053
11th to 20thNight
11%425%33325%7%56%
2090
21st to endNight
16%6%26%44435%6%45%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
10%5%26%44445%7%50%
2144
11th to 20thNight
18%8%35%5%44346%41%
2280
21st to endNight
22%8%26%5%4435%6%36%
2584
November1st to 10thNight
15%7%36%44435%5%45%
2536
11th to 20thNight
17%13%47%44325%7%34%
2600
21st to endNight
20%14%47%5%5%435%6%27%
2600
December1st to 10thNight
17%12%6%11%6%5%5%45%6%23%
4250
11th to 20thNight
20%18%8%11%43334421%
4822
21st to endNight
26%21%6%10%443345%14%
6490

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
76%6%6%9%3
4057
11th to 20thDay
74%48%6%8%
4060
21st to endDay
77%46%8%5%
4466
February1st to 10thDay
65%5%10%12%7%
1755
11th to 20thDay
64%5%7%16%8%1
1827
21st to endDay
59%5%13%15%7%2
1570
March1st to 10thDay
65%5%9%17%4
3247
11th to 20thDay
50%6%9%26%8%1
3480
21st to endDay
57%5%11%20%6%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
53%6%12%18%11%1
2151
11th to 20thDay
49%6%12%18%13%2
2400
21st to endDay
51%6%10%20%11%2
2470
May1st to 10thDay
53%8%11%21%7%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
48%7%13%23%9%1
4085
21st to endDay
39%11%13%22%13%4
4489
June1st to 10thDay
42%7%11%24%15%1
2470
11th to 20thDay
41%8%14%22%14%1
2586
21st to endDay
38%9%15%21%15%3
2660
July1st to 10thDay
42%7%11%22%16%2
4371
11th to 20thDay
31%9%14%25%19%2
4082
21st to endDay
37%9%14%19%18%4
4324
August1st to 10thDay
37%10%15%24%13%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
35%9%12%28%15%1
4083
21st to endDay
33%9%13%30%12%3
4469
September1st to 10thDay
37%6%12%23%19%4
2107
11th to 20thDay
35%7%11%25%19%3
2090
21st to endDay
44%5%10%21%19%1
2090
October1st to 10thDay
28%5%12%33%22%1
3386
11th to 20thDay
36%6%9%26%21%2
3140
21st to endDay
42%5%11%23%18%1
3287
November1st to 10thDay
41%5%11%25%16%2
1762
11th to 20thDay
53%410%20%11%2
1800
21st to endDay
60%410%17%8%1
1800
December1st to 10thDay
66%5%14%13%3
2930
11th to 20thDay
67%5%10%13%5%
3370
21st to endDay
78%46%8%4
4466
January1st to 10thNight
72%5%7%12%4
5889
11th to 20thNight
76%47%7%5%
5900
21st to endNight
67%311%11%6%1
6490
February1st to 10thNight
63%5%10%15%7%1
2536
11th to 20thNight
58%5%10%16%9%1
2248
21st to endNight
62%48%14%9%1
1884
March1st to 10thNight
56%5%10%19%9%1
3605
11th to 20thNight
40%7%10%29%11%2
3480
21st to endNight
49%49%26%11%1
3817
April1st to 10thNight
48%6%12%18%14%2
2046
11th to 20thNight
47%411%18%17%3
1727
21st to endNight
47%5%12%19%15%2
1710
May1st to 10thNight
55%7%9%19%8%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
43%7%12%26%11%1
2813
21st to endNight
31%10%13%27%16%2
3087
June1st to 10thNight
37%7%12%23%19%2
1710
11th to 20thNight
33%8%14%26%16%3
1587
21st to endNight
34%9%14%24%16%4
1520
July1st to 10thNight
35%7%12%24%16%6%
2490
11th to 20thNight
28%8%13%31%18%1
2751
21st to endNight
35%8%14%20%18%4
2988
August1st to 10thNight
39%9%14%22%14%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
39%8%10%25%18%1
2812
21st to endNight
29%8%15%29%17%3
3182
September1st to 10thNight
33%6%12%25%18%6%
2053
11th to 20thNight
29%410%27%26%4
2090
21st to endNight
40%6%9%21%22%2
2090
October1st to 10thNight
24%5%8%30%32%1
3573
11th to 20thNight
33%5%10%27%22%3
3779
21st to endNight
37%48%28%20%4
4245
November1st to 10thNight
40%412%23%17%2
2536
11th to 20thNight
50%49%21%12%3
2600
21st to endNight
58%412%18%7%1
2600
December1st to 10thNight
61%6%11%16%6%
4250
11th to 20thNight
67%5%12%12%5%
4824
21st to endNight
73%49%10%4
6490

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
27%17%33%17%5%1
300
11th to 20thDay
24%20%42%10%4
300
21st to endDay
28%17%31%18%5%
330
February1st to 10thDay
28%18%35%16%21
285
11th to 20thDay
25%21%34%17%3
270
21st to endDay
24%20%41%13%1
225
March1st to 10thDay
23%16%35%20%5%
345
11th to 20thDay
24%16%36%18%5%1
460
21st to endDay
30%13%30%22%5%
506
April1st to 10thDay
23%13%33%21%8%2
460
11th to 20thDay
21%17%27%21%9%5%
452
21st to endDay
23%12%34%21%8%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
25%10%30%23%9%3
463
11th to 20thDay
24%7%24%25%15%6%
487
21st to endDay
12%7%24%24%22%11%
529
June1st to 10thDay
12%7%22%32%21%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
13%6%24%29%22%6%
606
21st to endDay
13%7%28%27%19%6%
680
July1st to 10thDay
12%416%28%23%17%
671
11th to 20thDay
11%320%27%25%15%
502
21st to endDay
12%317%24%29%15%
532
August1st to 10thDay
10%315%25%31%15%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%317%29%27%11%
479
21st to endDay
10%316%24%31%16%
539
September1st to 10thDay
13%417%27%27%13%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%214%24%31%18%
490
21st to endDay
20%9%18%26%16%10%
490
October1st to 10thDay
12%8%22%29%19%10%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%12%31%24%13%3
490
21st to endDay
25%14%32%22%6%1
460
November1st to 10thDay
13%16%33%24%10%4
300
11th to 20thDay
24%17%30%18%11%
300
21st to endDay
28%16%37%16%3
300
December1st to 10thDay
24%17%37%15%5%2
300
11th to 20thDay
25%17%38%17%3
300
21st to endDay
32%16%32%17%3
330
January1st to 10thNight
24%14%37%21%3
800
11th to 20thNight
28%14%37%17%41
800
21st to endNight
25%15%34%24%3
880
February1st to 10thNight
26%11%36%24%2
781
11th to 20thNight
25%12%36%23%4
743
21st to endNight
29%11%40%18%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
24%12%33%25%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
21%12%34%26%6%1
760
21st to endNight
24%10%33%27%6%
836
April1st to 10thNight
22%10%37%26%5%1
716
11th to 20thNight
20%10%36%24%9%1
563
21st to endNight
20%9%36%26%8%1
570
May1st to 10thNight
22%8%29%31%9%1
570
11th to 20thNight
22%5%25%33%13%1
561
21st to endNight
10%323%40%23%2
617
June1st to 10thNight
9%5%23%43%19%1
570
11th to 20thNight
11%418%45%21%1
570
21st to endNight
10%322%41%23%2
570
July1st to 10thNight
11%214%39%30%4
555
11th to 20thNight
7%414%40%30%4
552
21st to endNight
8%312%43%32%2
624
August1st to 10thNight
8%210%45%31%4
567
11th to 20thNight
9%212%42%30%5%
564
21st to endNight
8%113%37%36%5%
627
September1st to 10thNight
12%316%36%28%5%
723
11th to 20thNight
12%313%36%31%5%
760
21st to endNight
17%6%20%33%21%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
12%5%24%35%20%4
760
11th to 20thNight
20%9%29%29%12%1
760
21st to endNight
26%11%29%26%9%
836
November1st to 10thNight
18%7%31%30%13%1
780
11th to 20thNight
22%14%31%26%7%1
800
21st to endNight
26%11%31%26%6%1
800
December1st to 10thNight
26%12%35%22%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
27%10%36%23%4
800
21st to endNight
31%12%31%22%3
880
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