Catoctin Mountain Park
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Catoctin Mountain Park clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-04.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
37%
24265
17%
96818
11%
23994
47%
23994
18%
60559

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
19%
755
19%
4310
8%
737
37%
737
12%
2580
January11th to 20thNight
22%
760
22%
3992
8%
740
37%
740
11%
2390
January21st to endNight
21%
830
13%
4475
8%
814
37%
814
12%
2892
February1st to 10thNight
26%
760
18%
2470
10%
760
38%
760
18%
1619
February11th to 20thNight
15%
742
18%
2382
4%
740
33%
740
16%
1553
February21st to endNight
17%
628
19%
1884
5%
628
33%
628
17%
1289
March1st to 10thNight
23%
759
21%
3425
8%
745
39%
745
15%
2229
March11th to 20thNight
23%
756
25%
3419
9%
740
35%
740
16%
1805
March21st to endNight
22%
831
13%
3616
7%
814
33%
814
17%
2100
April1st to 10thNight
25%
760
16%
1900
4%
760
33%
760
22%
1366
April11th to 20thNight
35%
751
19%
1875
7%
751
40%
751
30%
1250
April21st to endNight
32%
760
18%
1900
5%
760
39%
760
28%
1285
May1st to 10thNight
38%
577
15%
2806
10%
571
44%
571
13%
1968
May11th to 20thNight
40%
429
10%
2560
12%
421
46%
421
10%
1766
May21st to endNight
50%
402
12%
2713
17%
399
56%
399
13%
1491
June1st to 10thNight
51%
380
21%
1520
21%
380
59%
380
25%
869
June11th to 20thNight
54%
380
16%
1520
18%
380
59%
380
20%
920
June21st to endNight
59%
380
18%
1520
18%
380
65%
380
24%
867
July1st to 10thNight
59%
366
15%
2376
18%
360
63%
360
13%
1322
July11th to 20thNight
67%
420
13%
2393
18%
412
71%
412
16%
1414
July21st to endNight
66%
610
12%
2827
13%
569
70%
569
19%
1770
August1st to 10thNight
66%
554
13%
2691
14%
544
67%
544
16%
1771
August11th to 20thNight
60%
597
17%
2596
13%
590
62%
590
18%
1652
August21st to endNight
63%
820
15%
3103
11%
814
65%
814
24%
1852
September1st to 10thNight
56%
760
24%
1900
12%
760
60%
760
33%
1260
September11th to 20thNight
60%
760
30%
1900
22%
760
63%
760
38%
1196
September21st to endNight
47%
760
20%
2189
15%
760
53%
760
25%
1479
October1st to 10thNight
47%
760
13%
2953
16%
740
54%
740
18%
2066
October11th to 20thNight
42%
760
20%
2576
17%
740
53%
740
26%
1554
October21st to endNight
38%
836
23%
2795
17%
814
50%
814
26%
1657
November1st to 10thNight
40%
755
27%
2363
18%
755
53%
755
32%
1362
November11th to 20thNight
32%
760
22%
2533
13%
760
46%
760
23%
1528
November21st to endNight
32%
760
21%
2660
12%
760
46%
760
21%
1621
December1st to 10thNight
23%
760
17%
2660
6%
760
37%
760
16%
1771
December11th to 20thNight
26%
760
18%
3199
8%
759
40%
759
16%
1990
December21st to endNight
27%
827
12%
4817
9%
817
39%
817
11%
3055

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%6%26%445%46%8%39%
101260
Night
15%7%26%44445%7%41%
97691
TransparencyDay
40%7%12%23%14%2
104899
Night
40%7%12%23%15%3
102191
SeeingDay
19%13%25%23%15%5%
14909
Night
18%10%29%30%12%1
24381

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%6%28%45%5%346%41%
2559
11th to 20thDay
14%11%49%5%5%5%45%6%33%
2840
21st to endDay
17%12%37%445%35%6%32%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
14%9%38%6%45%5%5%6%36%
1710
11th to 20thDay
14%8%37%5%5%435%6%39%
1686
21st to endDay
18%8%36%5%4436%438%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
21%8%25%5%45%45%7%35%
3395
11th to 20thDay
10%6%25%5%5%5%46%7%45%
3480
21st to endDay
18%9%26%434346%41%
3865
April1st to 10thDay
13%7%27%6%5%5%46%7%37%
2280
11th to 20thDay
14%7%26%45%435%7%43%
2254
21st to endDay
19%6%26%44436%6%39%
2284
May1st to 10thDay
26%7%26%44446%8%29%
4082
11th to 20thDay
24%7%26%445%46%7%29%
4297
21st to endDay
11%5%26%445%46%9%44%
4823
June1st to 10thDay
13%5%25%445%5%8%10%40%
2660
11th to 20thDay
12%5%25%5%5%5%48%9%39%
2660
21st to endDay
11%415%445%47%11%44%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
6%426%5%5%6%5%8%10%43%
4440
11th to 20thDay
8%5%25%45%5%5%7%11%42%
4326
21st to endDay
10%7%37%6%6%5%5%6%8%37%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
17%6%26%5%6%5%5%6%9%34%
4104
11th to 20thDay
11%5%26%5%5%5%5%7%9%40%
3925
21st to endDay
13%5%25%44446%8%46%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
16%6%15%34435%6%46%
2280
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%43445%8%47%
2280
21st to endDay
23%6%25%44335%6%38%
1986
October1st to 10thDay
17%6%25%44435%6%45%
1900
11th to 20thDay
16%5%15%33336%6%47%
1900
21st to endDay
13%6%27%33445%6%46%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
11%6%2434336%7%50%
1788
11th to 20thDay
15%6%2444445%6%45%
1644
21st to endDay
15%6%27%5%3446%7%41%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
17%9%36%5%445%7%8%34%
1520
11th to 20thDay
16%7%27%5%45%46%7%38%
1910
21st to endDay
18%6%38%446%46%9%32%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
13%8%27%445%46%8%39%
4383
11th to 20thNight
18%8%26%445%445%41%
4120
21st to endNight
20%10%37%5%4435%6%34%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
14%7%37%5%45%46%7%39%
2470
11th to 20thNight
16%8%36%445%447%40%
2380
21st to endNight
17%9%27%5%5%445%6%36%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
20%8%25%44445%6%38%
3453
11th to 20thNight
12%6%25%43445%6%49%
3480
21st to endNight
13%9%36%443345%47%
3766
April1st to 10thNight
15%8%27%5%5%5%5%6%6%37%
1900
11th to 20thNight
13%6%26%43436%8%44%
1875
21st to endNight
18%6%25%44446%7%42%
1900
May1st to 10thNight
26%8%26%44335%7%30%
2825
11th to 20thNight
25%10%37%43435%6%31%
2594
21st to endNight
12%5%26%5%45%48%9%40%
2732
June1st to 10thNight
12%425%435%36%8%47%
1520
11th to 20thNight
11%5%27%45%5%5%7%9%40%
1520
21st to endNight
9%426%5%45%37%10%44%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
7%426%6%5%6%5%7%11%42%
2520
11th to 20thNight
7%5%27%5%5%5%6%6%10%41%
2616
21st to endNight
12%7%26%45%5%46%9%39%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
17%5%37%445%46%8%35%
2825
11th to 20thNight
10%6%28%6%45%46%7%41%
2871
21st to endNight
14%415%44445%8%48%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
14%5%25%44445%6%47%
1900
11th to 20thNight
13%5%26%333347%53%
1900
21st to endNight
23%5%24344346%42%
2189
October1st to 10thNight
20%5%35%344336%44%
2280
11th to 20thNight
14%6%25%334346%51%
2280
21st to endNight
15%6%15%33336%7%48%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
10%7%25%34335%6%53%
2363
11th to 20thNight
13%8%2444445%6%46%
2533
21st to endNight
13%5%25%5%4446%7%44%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
16%9%36%5%45%45%6%37%
2660
11th to 20thNight
17%6%25%5%45%46%6%40%
3285
21st to endNight
16%7%26%5%5%6%5%7%8%33%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
43%6%13%26%9%3
2560
11th to 20thDay
50%6%12%17%12%2
2840
21st to endDay
51%7%11%22%8%2
3124
February1st to 10thDay
47%7%13%22%10%2
1710
11th to 20thDay
45%6%11%22%14%2
1695
21st to endDay
49%5%11%20%12%4
1570
March1st to 10thDay
48%6%11%22%11%2
3395
11th to 20thDay
36%6%12%27%16%3
3480
21st to endDay
45%5%11%20%16%3
3865
April1st to 10thDay
44%7%12%18%16%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
40%6%12%21%18%4
2254
21st to endDay
44%6%10%21%17%3
2284
May1st to 10thDay
51%7%10%20%10%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
50%10%12%19%8%2
4301
21st to endDay
34%9%14%25%16%2
4837
June1st to 10thDay
36%9%15%24%16%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
38%11%13%23%14%2
2660
21st to endDay
33%9%14%28%15%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
33%10%17%23%11%5%
4370
11th to 20thDay
33%9%16%28%12%1
4251
21st to endDay
43%7%11%20%17%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
44%9%14%24%8%
4091
11th to 20thDay
37%8%12%28%14%1
3964
21st to endDay
35%6%13%27%17%2
4180
September1st to 10thDay
39%6%12%19%21%4
2280
11th to 20thDay
34%6%11%25%21%3
2280
21st to endDay
47%5%9%18%19%2
1986
October1st to 10thDay
36%5%8%20%26%5%
3160
11th to 20thDay
27%412%27%21%9%
3140
21st to endDay
25%412%30%26%3
3428
November1st to 10thDay
33%5%14%24%19%4
1788
11th to 20thDay
37%5%14%22%18%3
1644
21st to endDay
41%6%12%28%12%1
1520
December1st to 10thDay
47%8%14%22%9%1
1520
11th to 20thDay
44%7%13%27%7%2
1906
21st to endDay
47%9%17%17%10%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
42%8%13%23%12%2
4383
11th to 20thNight
43%6%14%24%11%2
4120
21st to endNight
48%6%12%24%8%1
4532
February1st to 10thNight
43%7%13%23%12%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
44%6%10%20%17%2
2382
21st to endNight
47%6%12%19%12%5%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
46%6%9%27%10%1
3453
11th to 20thNight
35%6%10%32%15%2
3480
21st to endNight
40%49%22%20%4
3766
April1st to 10thNight
45%8%12%17%15%3
1900
11th to 20thNight
38%6%12%21%18%5%
1875
21st to endNight
40%6%12%24%15%4
1900
May1st to 10thNight
53%6%9%17%13%2
2852
11th to 20thNight
52%9%11%17%10%1
2595
21st to endNight
36%11%16%25%10%2
2739
June1st to 10thNight
34%8%11%27%17%3
1520
11th to 20thNight
38%9%12%24%14%2
1520
21st to endNight
34%8%13%25%17%2
1520
July1st to 10thNight
36%10%18%18%13%5%
2480
11th to 20thNight
36%10%15%23%15%1
2568
21st to endNight
39%9%14%19%18%1
2988
August1st to 10thNight
45%8%17%22%8%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
39%7%12%27%14%1
2898
21st to endNight
35%5%13%29%16%2
3476
September1st to 10thNight
37%7%12%19%21%4
1900
11th to 20thNight
33%5%9%27%23%3
1900
21st to endNight
44%6%10%20%18%2
2189
October1st to 10thNight
39%5%10%22%22%2
3800
11th to 20thNight
24%5%11%25%28%7%
3779
21st to endNight
25%412%31%24%5%
4120
November1st to 10thNight
32%6%11%26%20%5%
2363
11th to 20thNight
38%6%10%23%20%4
2533
21st to endNight
38%7%12%24%16%2
2660
December1st to 10thNight
47%7%12%23%11%1
2660
11th to 20thNight
43%7%12%22%14%2
3288
21st to endNight
44%11%17%18%10%
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%29%27%15%5%
194
11th to 20thDay
28%30%28%11%3
270
21st to endDay
21%29%33%13%31
297
February1st to 10thDay
22%25%37%13%3
270
11th to 20thDay
31%27%34%7%1
293
21st to endDay
29%20%30%17%3
382
March1st to 10thDay
23%23%27%23%5%
460
11th to 20thDay
24%22%30%17%5%1
460
21st to endDay
25%19%30%19%6%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
20%20%30%22%6%2
460
11th to 20thDay
17%18%29%18%14%4
452
21st to endDay
25%15%28%21%8%3
460
May1st to 10thDay
26%14%28%19%10%3
463
11th to 20thDay
21%14%27%22%13%3
487
21st to endDay
17%7%21%25%22%7%
529
June1st to 10thDay
16%8%27%24%19%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%6%26%29%18%6%
490
21st to endDay
12%6%25%30%21%5%
490
July1st to 10thDay
11%419%31%23%13%
485
11th to 20thDay
7%5%19%29%30%11%
484
21st to endDay
11%5%19%32%25%9%
532
August1st to 10thDay
12%319%26%29%12%
486
11th to 20thDay
12%320%30%22%13%
479
21st to endDay
12%416%29%24%14%
539
September1st to 10thDay
17%7%17%24%23%12%
490
11th to 20thDay
15%317%28%26%12%
490
21st to endDay
28%8%22%22%16%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%22%25%19%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
17%14%26%27%14%2
490
21st to endDay
15%12%34%27%9%2
539
November1st to 10thDay
17%12%27%28%13%3
420
11th to 20thDay
20%17%29%23%10%1
304
21st to endDay
19%23%32%18%7%1
180
December1st to 10thDay
24%24%29%17%32
180
11th to 20thDay
22%23%28%21%7%
180
21st to endDay
23%18%29%23%6%
198
January1st to 10thNight
17%17%43%20%2
760
11th to 20thNight
23%16%33%26%3
760
21st to endNight
18%16%39%25%1
836
February1st to 10thNight
18%17%34%29%3
760
11th to 20thNight
24%21%36%17%1
743
21st to endNight
24%18%36%19%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
19%16%38%23%4
760
11th to 20thNight
23%17%33%22%5%
760
21st to endNight
19%15%38%23%5%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
19%18%34%25%4
760
11th to 20thNight
15%13%34%30%9%
751
21st to endNight
21%11%32%28%8%
760
May1st to 10thNight
24%8%24%32%12%
582
11th to 20thNight
22%6%25%34%13%1
434
21st to endNight
15%422%37%21%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
13%227%33%24%1
380
11th to 20thNight
12%5%19%45%17%2
380
21st to endNight
8%420%49%19%
380
July1st to 10thNight
12%316%41%26%3
370
11th to 20thNight
7%117%39%33%3
425
21st to endNight
10%214%42%29%3
624
August1st to 10thNight
12%19%44%32%2
567
11th to 20thNight
12%314%41%28%3
611
21st to endNight
14%212%40%28%4
836
September1st to 10thNight
16%219%34%27%3
760
11th to 20thNight
14%317%34%29%4
760
21st to endNight
26%318%33%19%1
760
October1st to 10thNight
21%421%29%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
16%9%29%33%12%1
760
21st to endNight
19%8%31%30%10%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
13%8%33%35%9%2
755
11th to 20thNight
19%15%31%28%8%
760
21st to endNight
15%14%35%29%7%
760
December1st to 10thNight
21%14%36%22%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
18%10%41%26%5%
760
21st to endNight
19%12%35%31%3
836
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