Espanola
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Espanola clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-12-06.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
28%
24533
12%
98420
7%
24256
35%
24256
13%
67889

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
17%
944
7%
4718
4%
926
24%
926
7%
3659
January11th to 20thNight
19%
945
8%
4484
4%
930
24%
930
7%
3324
January21st to endNight
23%
942
7%
4706
5%
928
29%
928
7%
3774
February1st to 10thNight
17%
760
13%
2470
5%
760
27%
760
11%
1852
February11th to 20thNight
21%
741
13%
2403
5%
739
30%
739
13%
1743
February21st to endNight
18%
628
12%
1918
4%
628
27%
628
13%
1446
March1st to 10thNight
20%
758
19%
3550
5%
745
30%
745
12%
2299
March11th to 20thNight
22%
755
17%
3455
7%
740
31%
740
12%
2187
March21st to endNight
26%
832
11%
3745
7%
814
35%
814
14%
2427
April1st to 10thNight
25%
704
15%
1953
6%
704
32%
704
19%
1417
April11th to 20thNight
29%
563
20%
1687
9%
563
37%
563
21%
1139
April21st to endNight
28%
570
14%
1710
7%
570
33%
570
17%
1206
May1st to 10thNight
33%
568
15%
2796
8%
559
39%
559
14%
1768
May11th to 20thNight
36%
417
14%
2513
15%
412
48%
412
13%
1403
May21st to endNight
35%
408
12%
2511
11%
399
48%
399
15%
1424
June1st to 10thNight
33%
380
12%
1330
9%
380
41%
380
21%
839
June11th to 20thNight
38%
380
14%
1330
12%
380
45%
380
23%
813
June21st to endNight
41%
380
12%
1330
10%
380
46%
380
23%
820
July1st to 10thNight
45%
366
14%
2098
14%
360
54%
360
19%
1211
July11th to 20thNight
52%
362
15%
1900
18%
358
59%
358
20%
1066
July21st to endNight
47%
599
10%
2330
9%
560
51%
560
23%
1352
August1st to 10thNight
50%
559
16%
2559
11%
545
57%
545
19%
1581
August11th to 20thNight
51%
552
13%
2615
12%
543
58%
543
20%
1533
August21st to endNight
44%
613
15%
2790
10%
605
50%
605
21%
1527
September1st to 10thNight
42%
711
18%
1893
10%
711
45%
711
31%
1221
September11th to 20thNight
47%
760
21%
2090
12%
760
52%
760
36%
1264
September21st to endNight
40%
760
19%
2090
13%
760
44%
760
25%
1428
October1st to 10thNight
34%
760
12%
2839
11%
740
41%
740
16%
2015
October11th to 20thNight
24%
760
11%
2951
7%
740
34%
740
11%
2139
October21st to endNight
22%
836
7%
3976
6%
814
29%
814
8%
2843
November1st to 10thNight
27%
780
16%
2601
10%
780
35%
780
16%
1799
November11th to 20thNight
23%
800
11%
2800
7%
800
30%
800
11%
2076
November21st to endNight
17%
800
10%
2800
4%
800
25%
800
9%
2193
December1st to 10thNight
17%
849
10%
2803
4%
849
24%
849
10%
2197
December11th to 20thNight
16%
950
11%
3482
3%
948
23%
948
10%
2632
December21st to endNight
14%
1041
5%
5194
2%
1026
19%
1026
5%
4272

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%10%48%5%4435%6%35%
101865
Night
15%11%48%5%4435%6%34%
97933
TransparencyDay
48%6%13%21%11%1
105377
Night
49%7%13%20%10%1
102509
SeeingDay
22%16%32%20%7%2
15404
Night
21%13%31%26%9%1
24640

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%20%8%13%433235%22%
2208
11th to 20thDay
11%13%6%18%9%5%5%45%5%18%
2466
21st to endDay
16%24%8%12%6%4444415%
2935
February1st to 10thDay
10%17%6%11%7%6%5%445%25%
1710
11th to 20thDay
12%16%5%11%6%44445%29%
1663
21st to endDay
11%17%5%14%7%5%4345%25%
1532
March1st to 10thDay
17%14%37%44436%6%32%
3267
11th to 20thDay
11%14%5%10%5%4435%7%32%
3480
21st to endDay
13%14%7%8%5%44245%34%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
17%15%47%5%45%346%29%
2242
11th to 20thDay
20%11%36%44445%6%35%
2442
21st to endDay
22%9%37%44335%6%36%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
18%7%37%5%4435%7%37%
4108
11th to 20thDay
13%9%26%5%4445%7%42%
4320
21st to endDay
17%7%25%44425%6%44%
5043
June1st to 10thDay
16%7%37%5%45%46%7%37%
2850
11th to 20thDay
13%6%26%5%45%46%7%40%
2850
21st to endDay
17%7%37%5%5%5%46%7%36%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
17%8%37%5%4436%8%35%
4760
11th to 20thDay
11%426%45%5%45%8%45%
4760
21st to endDay
11%5%25%44445%8%49%
4696
August1st to 10thDay
11%6%27%45%6%46%8%40%
4104
11th to 20thDay
17%5%25%34445%8%41%
4044
21st to endDay
13%5%25%44436%7%45%
4532
September1st to 10thDay
14%7%37%435%46%7%40%
2266
11th to 20thDay
14%5%26%445%45%7%45%
2090
21st to endDay
21%8%37%5%44336%37%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%36%5%4435%6%37%
1943
11th to 20thDay
24%9%38%5%46%35%7%25%
1900
21st to endDay
26%13%38%44336%6%24%
1943
November1st to 10thDay
19%12%38%5%5%335%7%29%
1695
11th to 20thDay
17%16%49%5%5%5%345%25%
1600
21st to endDay
20%21%5%10%6%4333420%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
12%23%6%9%5%4445%5%22%
1489
11th to 20thDay
18%17%6%9%6%43445%24%
1671
21st to endDay
26%21%6%10%43323417%
2431
January1st to 10thNight
15%16%8%12%6%4435%6%22%
4748
11th to 20thNight
12%14%5%13%7%5%5%46%6%23%
4500
21st to endNight
15%20%7%11%6%5%445%419%
4724
February1st to 10thNight
12%15%5%12%6%5%5%45%6%25%
2470
11th to 20thNight
11%14%5%10%7%45%45%6%29%
2403
21st to endNight
12%17%5%9%6%5%5%45%7%26%
1918
March1st to 10thNight
16%12%38%5%44346%36%
3573
11th to 20thNight
10%12%5%9%5%4445%6%36%
3479
21st to endNight
13%9%8%8%5%44346%36%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
19%10%37%5%5%435%5%34%
1953
11th to 20thNight
19%9%36%43435%5%38%
1687
21st to endNight
20%9%38%5%44445%34%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
17%7%38%5%4445%6%37%
2833
11th to 20thNight
10%8%36%5%5%6%36%8%40%
2571
21st to endNight
13%8%26%44435%8%42%
2537
June1st to 10thNight
12%7%28%5%5%5%5%7%8%37%
1330
11th to 20thNight
11%6%36%445%46%9%42%
1330
21st to endNight
14%5%37%44436%8%41%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
15%7%25%44435%7%44%
2210
11th to 20thNight
11%5%2444435%7%50%
2210
21st to endNight
10%5%25%44435%8%51%
2857
August1st to 10thNight
10%6%26%45%45%7%7%44%
2825
11th to 20thNight
14%5%26%43436%7%46%
2785
21st to endNight
11%425%43445%7%51%
3124
September1st to 10thNight
14%7%26%44436%7%45%
1893
11th to 20thNight
12%424433348%53%
2090
21st to endNight
17%8%36%44335%6%40%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
21%7%36%444347%39%
2237
11th to 20thNight
24%10%37%434346%31%
2280
21st to endNight
25%11%37%5%4435%5%27%
2653
November1st to 10thNight
18%12%37%5%4435%7%33%
2601
11th to 20thNight
18%13%49%6%5%435%6%27%
2800
21st to endNight
20%17%5%8%5%45%445%23%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
16%20%5%10%5%4435%5%24%
2803
11th to 20thNight
17%17%410%5%44345%27%
3526
21st to endNight
25%22%6%10%5%33345%16%
5236

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
66%7%12%11%4
2209
11th to 20thDay
66%6%13%10%41
2466
21st to endDay
72%6%8%8%6%1
2935
February1st to 10thDay
60%6%12%15%6%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
57%5%10%15%11%2
1672
21st to endDay
61%5%9%16%9%1
1532
March1st to 10thDay
52%6%15%14%12%1
3270
11th to 20thDay
52%5%12%21%8%2
3480
21st to endDay
52%5%12%16%11%4
3815
April1st to 10thDay
55%5%12%17%11%1
2242
11th to 20thDay
50%5%10%22%12%2
2442
21st to endDay
49%5%10%18%14%3
2470
May1st to 10thDay
44%7%11%24%12%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
40%6%14%24%14%1
4324
21st to endDay
40%5%13%17%19%5%
5043
June1st to 10thDay
44%6%12%22%13%2
2850
11th to 20thDay
42%6%12%22%17%1
2850
21st to endDay
46%7%13%20%12%2
2850
July1st to 10thDay
45%7%15%21%10%1
4686
11th to 20thDay
34%7%16%32%10%1
4679
21st to endDay
33%6%12%32%17%
4546
August1st to 10thDay
38%8%15%28%11%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
40%7%17%26%11%
4083
21st to endDay
37%7%15%30%11%1
4531
September1st to 10thDay
42%8%14%25%11%1
2266
11th to 20thDay
37%7%16%28%12%
2090
21st to endDay
48%7%13%23%8%1
2090
October1st to 10thDay
38%5%12%29%15%
3229
11th to 20thDay
46%7%14%24%8%
3140
21st to endDay
59%6%14%14%7%1
3180
November1st to 10thDay
54%5%14%20%6%
1695
11th to 20thDay
60%7%12%14%7%
1600
21st to endDay
68%410%12%5%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
62%7%12%13%5%1
1489
11th to 20thDay
61%7%10%15%5%1
1671
21st to endDay
72%5%7%11%5%
2431
January1st to 10thNight
61%10%12%10%7%
4748
11th to 20thNight
60%8%15%13%5%
4500
21st to endNight
67%6%9%13%5%
4724
February1st to 10thNight
59%6%10%18%7%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
55%5%14%17%7%1
2405
21st to endNight
57%7%12%15%9%1
1918
March1st to 10thNight
48%6%12%19%13%1
3583
11th to 20thNight
47%6%15%20%10%2
3480
21st to endNight
48%5%12%20%13%3
3817
April1st to 10thNight
51%6%9%20%13%1
1953
11th to 20thNight
46%5%7%24%16%1
1687
21st to endNight
51%5%10%17%15%3
1710
May1st to 10thNight
45%8%10%23%11%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
39%7%11%26%16%1
2572
21st to endNight
39%8%11%24%12%6%
2538
June1st to 10thNight
42%7%13%22%15%2
1330
11th to 20thNight
38%8%12%22%19%2
1330
21st to endNight
40%6%15%24%13%2
1330
July1st to 10thNight
38%6%15%24%15%2
2175
11th to 20thNight
33%6%14%34%12%1
2168
21st to endNight
31%6%14%29%20%
2767
August1st to 10thNight
36%9%14%27%13%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
36%7%19%27%10%1
2812
21st to endNight
31%7%15%33%14%1
3124
September1st to 10thNight
38%6%15%28%11%2
1893
11th to 20thNight
31%6%17%35%11%
2090
21st to endNight
44%7%15%25%10%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
38%6%12%28%15%
3731
11th to 20thNight
43%6%14%30%7%
3779
21st to endNight
51%7%19%17%6%
4366
November1st to 10thNight
50%6%15%21%8%
2601
11th to 20thNight
58%6%13%16%8%
2800
21st to endNight
62%8%11%12%7%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
62%7%10%16%5%
2803
11th to 20thNight
58%7%12%14%8%2
3525
21st to endNight
71%5%10%9%5%
5236

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%19%35%15%6%
180
11th to 20thDay
19%18%37%20%6%1
252
21st to endDay
26%13%34%21%6%1
297
February1st to 10thDay
23%29%31%11%5%
270
11th to 20thDay
21%25%40%12%2
270
21st to endDay
32%28%34%7%
225
March1st to 10thDay
25%22%33%16%4
355
11th to 20thDay
23%17%36%17%6%1
460
21st to endDay
27%18%32%16%41
506
April1st to 10thDay
24%20%28%21%6%1
460
11th to 20thDay
31%20%23%15%8%2
452
21st to endDay
32%16%28%15%7%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
22%16%35%18%6%3
463
11th to 20thDay
21%17%32%19%8%3
487
21st to endDay
20%14%36%21%7%2
644
June1st to 10thDay
16%20%38%21%5%1
680
11th to 20thDay
19%15%37%21%6%1
680
21st to endDay
20%17%34%20%7%2
680
July1st to 10thDay
13%16%36%27%7%2
671
11th to 20thDay
12%13%36%26%10%3
668
21st to endDay
12%11%37%26%10%4
665
August1st to 10thDay
16%11%25%28%15%5%
486
11th to 20thDay
14%7%30%26%14%9%
479
21st to endDay
16%13%29%23%14%5%
539
September1st to 10thDay
18%12%28%25%12%5%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%10%26%30%11%7%
490
21st to endDay
28%12%22%24%11%3
490
October1st to 10thDay
26%14%29%19%10%2
490
11th to 20thDay
27%19%32%17%41
490
21st to endDay
34%20%30%14%11
392
November1st to 10thDay
29%20%34%13%5%
265
11th to 20thDay
26%21%32%19%3
200
21st to endDay
28%24%29%16%41
200
December1st to 10thDay
24%14%36%18%8%
190
11th to 20thDay
32%18%34%14%2
180
21st to endDay
36%20%28%12%31
198
January1st to 10thNight
23%15%33%22%6%
950
11th to 20thNight
26%17%27%24%6%
950
21st to endNight
22%11%33%25%9%1
950
February1st to 10thNight
19%18%37%22%4
760
11th to 20thNight
18%18%34%24%5%1
743
21st to endNight
22%16%36%21%4
628
March1st to 10thNight
17%17%38%23%4
760
11th to 20thNight
19%16%37%21%7%
760
21st to endNight
20%14%34%25%6%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
24%13%34%24%5%
704
11th to 20thNight
25%13%29%23%9%1
563
21st to endNight
24%15%26%26%9%
570
May1st to 10thNight
15%10%33%32%8%1
570
11th to 20thNight
15%10%33%31%10%
424
21st to endNight
14%11%34%30%10%
411
June1st to 10thNight
15%8%38%32%7%
380
11th to 20thNight
14%8%34%36%8%
380
21st to endNight
15%9%28%36%12%
380
July1st to 10thNight
10%7%31%42%9%
370
11th to 20thNight
11%429%43%14%
368
21st to endNight
11%5%29%37%16%1
614
August1st to 10thNight
13%425%37%19%1
567
11th to 20thNight
13%5%22%34%23%3
564
21st to endNight
14%6%27%31%21%2
627
September1st to 10thNight
17%7%28%30%16%2
711
11th to 20thNight
15%9%26%28%20%3
760
21st to endNight
21%9%25%28%15%2
760
October1st to 10thNight
24%9%29%27%11%1
760
11th to 20thNight
29%14%28%21%8%1
760
21st to endNight
30%14%29%22%41
836
November1st to 10thNight
26%14%28%26%6%
780
11th to 20thNight
27%16%27%24%7%
800
21st to endNight
31%14%31%20%5%
800
December1st to 10thNight
27%16%32%19%6%
849
11th to 20thNight
26%17%32%19%5%1
950
21st to endNight
31%17%28%19%5%
1045
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