Frog Island Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Frog Island Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-28.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
25839
6%
98015
3%
25573
37%
25573
5%
80382

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
20%
941
7%
4378
1%
926
25%
926
4%
3465
January11th to 20thNight
20%
947
4%
4423
1%
930
23%
930
3%
3662
January21st to endNight
24%
1032
2%
4879
2%
1023
27%
1023
3%
4183
February1st to 10thNight
25%
950
6%
2599
3%
950
28%
950
6%
2333
February11th to 20thNight
25%
752
8%
2229
2%
750
30%
750
6%
1957
February21st to endNight
24%
628
6%
1884
3%
628
27%
628
6%
1658
March1st to 10thNight
31%
754
12%
3697
3%
743
33%
743
5%
2544
March11th to 20thNight
29%
754
13%
3662
3%
740
33%
740
4%
2719
March21st to endNight
36%
665
5%
3495
4%
648
40%
648
4%
2804
April1st to 10thNight
29%
570
5%
1900
3%
570
32%
570
4%
1714
April11th to 20thNight
35%
563
4%
1833
2%
563
38%
563
5%
1633
April21st to endNight
37%
570
4%
1710
2%
570
39%
570
6%
1516
May1st to 10thNight
37%
567
13%
2715
3%
559
39%
559
4%
1939
May11th to 20thNight
37%
550
5%
2457
1%
541
39%
541
4%
1769
May21st to endNight
52%
605
5%
2724
3%
593
53%
593
5%
2095
June1st to 10thNight
51%
570
4%
1520
2%
570
51%
570
8%
1317
June11th to 20thNight
49%
570
3%
1520
3%
570
50%
570
6%
1357
June21st to endNight
52%
570
4%
1520
2%
570
53%
570
10%
1303
July1st to 10thNight
66%
540
6%
2407
3%
535
68%
535
7%
1869
July11th to 20thNight
57%
539
7%
2060
3%
533
58%
533
9%
1407
July21st to endNight
59%
609
6%
2316
5%
569
60%
569
9%
1714
August1st to 10thNight
61%
557
11%
2310
6%
545
63%
545
8%
1747
August11th to 20thNight
63%
549
6%
2525
5%
543
65%
543
6%
1863
August21st to endNight
54%
612
7%
3177
5%
605
58%
605
6%
2324
September1st to 10thNight
54%
570
8%
1900
8%
570
56%
570
8%
1580
September11th to 20thNight
51%
695
8%
2025
8%
695
52%
695
9%
1699
September21st to endNight
44%
760
9%
2090
6%
760
45%
760
9%
1792
October1st to 10thNight
37%
760
3%
2533
2%
740
40%
740
5%
2215
October11th to 20thNight
30%
760
4%
3117
3%
740
32%
740
5%
2607
October21st to endNight
25%
836
3%
3738
2%
814
27%
814
3%
3217
November1st to 10thNight
28%
780
9%
2536
5%
780
33%
780
6%
2164
November11th to 20thNight
20%
800
5%
2600
3%
800
24%
800
6%
2239
November21st to endNight
21%
976
5%
2749
1%
976
25%
976
5%
2458
December1st to 10thNight
18%
950
6%
2674
2%
950
22%
950
5%
2382
December11th to 20thNight
17%
950
6%
3243
2%
948
21%
948
5%
2774
December21st to endNight
14%
1038
4%
4870
1%
1026
19%
1026
3%
4363

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
12%8%38%5%5%5%46%8%36%
101654
Night
14%10%38%5%4445%7%35%
97931
TransparencyDay
23%48%8%13%7%
105126
Night
26%48%7%12%6%1
102547
SeeingDay
15%11%32%28%12%3
16057
Night
18%9%31%30%12%1
25998

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%13%6%11%6%5%6%47%7%24%
2527
11th to 20thDay
14%12%410%8%7%6%46%8%22%
2530
21st to endDay
13%16%6%11%7%6%6%46%5%21%
2783
February1st to 10thDay
9%10%410%8%6%6%47%7%31%
1577
11th to 20thDay
10%12%47%6%7%6%5%6%6%32%
1837
21st to endDay
12%9%412%6%5%6%5%7%7%27%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
11%10%37%44446%8%39%
3118
11th to 20thDay
7%9%412%7%5%6%46%7%33%
3276
21st to endDay
16%11%39%7%6%6%46%6%25%
4124
April1st to 10thDay
15%12%39%7%5%5%45%7%28%
2280
11th to 20thDay
18%9%47%5%5%5%45%6%33%
2296
21st to endDay
17%8%27%446%45%8%35%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
13%7%37%5%5%5%45%7%41%
4186
11th to 20thDay
11%7%27%5%5%5%45%8%41%
4399
21st to endDay
11%6%37%5%5%5%46%8%40%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
11%5%26%5%45%47%8%42%
2660
11th to 20thDay
12%6%27%5%445%7%7%41%
2660
21st to endDay
12%5%27%445%5%8%9%40%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
14%5%26%44446%9%41%
4440
11th to 20thDay
4415%43447%12%52%
4440
21st to endDay
7%5%25%44447%8%50%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
7%5%27%5%5%6%5%8%10%42%
4423
11th to 20thDay
11%425%33446%7%50%
4056
21st to endDay
11%6%37%44435%6%46%
4198
September1st to 10thDay
11%5%26%5%5%5%46%9%44%
2280
11th to 20thDay
11%5%25%445%47%9%44%
2135
21st to endDay
12%7%26%6%5%45%6%8%38%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
15%6%26%5%45%46%8%38%
2057
11th to 20thDay
20%10%48%5%5%5%46%7%26%
1783
21st to endDay
19%11%49%5%5%5%46%7%25%
1881
November1st to 10thDay
14%10%37%5%46%45%7%36%
1762
11th to 20thDay
15%12%411%6%5%5%45%6%26%
1800
21st to endDay
17%13%48%5%5%6%5%7%7%24%
1585
December1st to 10thDay
14%12%39%7%6%6%46%7%26%
1461
11th to 20thDay
16%15%411%6%6%5%45%6%22%
1876
21st to endDay
23%21%410%6%4444416%
2783
January1st to 10thNight
13%15%5%11%6%44346%29%
4428
11th to 20thNight
11%15%6%13%7%5%6%45%8%21%
4440
21st to endNight
13%16%6%12%6%5%5%45%6%23%
4884
February1st to 10thNight
10%13%5%9%6%45%5%5%7%31%
2599
11th to 20thNight
10%12%39%6%6%5%47%8%32%
2228
21st to endNight
13%13%410%5%6%5%46%6%28%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
13%10%37%43335%8%42%
3722
11th to 20thNight
9%10%49%5%5%5%45%7%36%
3682
21st to endNight
16%10%38%6%6%5%5%5%7%30%
3535
April1st to 10thNight
18%12%48%5%45%35%7%30%
1900
11th to 20thNight
19%9%37%44445%6%36%
1833
21st to endNight
16%9%37%5%5%5%35%8%35%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
17%8%26%44435%7%40%
2754
11th to 20thNight
14%8%29%5%5%445%7%37%
2506
21st to endNight
17%6%26%45%6%45%7%39%
2750
June1st to 10thNight
12%6%26%45%445%7%45%
1520
11th to 20thNight
14%6%35%5%6%436%8%39%
1520
21st to endNight
14%7%25%43445%8%45%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
12%5%26%5%5%5%46%7%42%
2530
11th to 20thNight
5%32443445%8%57%
2530
21st to endNight
8%5%26%34426%7%52%
2750
August1st to 10thNight
11%5%27%45%5%45%8%45%
2517
11th to 20thNight
12%425%345%35%7%51%
2772
21st to endNight
11%5%27%44435%6%48%
3442
September1st to 10thNight
9%6%26%34335%7%52%
1900
11th to 20thNight
12%6%25%435%36%5%49%
2025
21st to endNight
14%7%37%5%4435%7%40%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
16%8%27%34445%7%40%
2121
11th to 20thNight
15%9%37%5%5%5%5%6%6%34%
2396
21st to endNight
20%11%37%44446%7%30%
2717
November1st to 10thNight
14%9%37%5%45%45%7%36%
2536
11th to 20thNight
16%14%38%6%5%5%45%6%29%
2600
21st to endNight
15%13%48%5%5%5%45%7%28%
2749
December1st to 10thNight
13%13%5%9%6%5%5%45%8%27%
2674
11th to 20thNight
13%15%5%12%5%5%435%6%26%
3283
21st to endNight
25%19%6%11%44333418%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
34%41%10%11%3
2528
11th to 20thDay
35%43%13%7%2
2530
21st to endDay
41%44%8%5%2
2783
February1st to 10thDay
17%66%6%7%4
1577
11th to 20thDay
19%67%5%5%4
1847
21st to endDay
16%66%48%5%1
1570
March1st to 10thDay
21%43%11%14%11%
3120
11th to 20thDay
28%44%10%12%5%1
3276
21st to endDay
33%46%6%10%5%
4124
April1st to 10thDay
20%66%37%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
18%66%27%5%1
2296
21st to endDay
15%66%38%6%1
2470
May1st to 10thDay
21%43%6%18%11%1
4198
11th to 20thDay
22%43%9%18%7%
4403
21st to endDay
24%45%7%11%11%2
4837
June1st to 10thDay
12%66%5%10%5%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
16%66%5%6%6%1
2660
21st to endDay
13%65%7%11%4
2660
July1st to 10thDay
28%38%11%15%7%1
4371
11th to 20thDay
15%39%9%28%9%1
4365
21st to endDay
18%38%8%24%13%
4662
August1st to 10thDay
23%40%11%19%7%
4408
11th to 20thDay
23%39%11%20%7%
4095
21st to endDay
26%39%10%17%7%
4197
September1st to 10thDay
17%62%6%10%4
2280
11th to 20thDay
13%62%8%12%5%
2135
21st to endDay
16%62%7%12%3
2090
October1st to 10thDay
15%38%8%21%18%
3421
11th to 20thDay
29%39%6%18%8%
2934
21st to endDay
33%39%10%13%4
3081
November1st to 10thDay
22%58%6%10%4
1762
11th to 20thDay
24%57%7%8%41
1800
21st to endDay
26%59%6%6%21
1585
December1st to 10thDay
23%61%5%7%3
1461
11th to 20thDay
32%49%7%7%4
1877
21st to endDay
46%40%46%4
2783
January1st to 10thNight
34%40%8%14%4
4428
11th to 20thNight
38%41%12%7%2
4440
21st to endNight
40%43%10%5%2
4884
February1st to 10thNight
19%65%48%5%
2599
11th to 20thNight
17%65%411%41
2229
21st to endNight
17%65%48%5%1
1884
March1st to 10thNight
23%41%14%15%6%1
3733
11th to 20thNight
27%44%7%17%5%
3683
21st to endNight
30%45%8%10%5%1
3535
April1st to 10thNight
20%65%26%5%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
19%66%37%42
1833
21st to endNight
17%65%47%6%1
1710
May1st to 10thNight
24%42%7%17%9%1
2761
11th to 20thNight
23%44%9%16%7%
2507
21st to endNight
29%43%7%10%46%
2751
June1st to 10thNight
13%66%411%7%
1520
11th to 20thNight
17%66%47%6%1
1520
21st to endNight
14%63%312%7%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
31%39%10%11%7%3
2490
11th to 20thNight
14%37%11%27%9%1
2482
21st to endNight
21%37%7%15%19%1
2662
August1st to 10thNight
26%38%9%15%12%1
2508
11th to 20thNight
23%39%10%21%7%
2799
21st to endNight
25%39%9%16%11%
3442
September1st to 10thNight
15%61%7%12%5%
1900
11th to 20thNight
15%61%6%12%6%
2025
21st to endNight
17%61%7%10%5%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
22%37%5%25%10%
3537
11th to 20thNight
24%38%9%17%12%
3984
21st to endNight
32%38%9%15%7%
4467
November1st to 10thNight
23%56%6%11%4
2536
11th to 20thNight
22%58%7%9%4
2600
21st to endNight
25%58%6%7%21
2749
December1st to 10thNight
22%61%5%9%2
2674
11th to 20thNight
28%51%7%10%4
3281
21st to endNight
45%41%5%6%3
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%14%39%23%10%
270
11th to 20thDay
21%15%35%21%7%1
270
21st to endDay
19%10%37%28%6%
297
February1st to 10thDay
14%14%45%20%5%1
270
11th to 20thDay
11%20%43%21%41
270
21st to endDay
18%14%50%16%2
225
March1st to 10thDay
13%16%46%20%6%
270
11th to 20thDay
13%16%37%24%7%2
334
21st to endDay
20%14%31%25%8%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
22%12%36%24%6%1
460
11th to 20thDay
20%16%30%22%10%1
452
21st to endDay
18%14%33%24%10%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
18%14%36%21%10%2
502
11th to 20thDay
15%10%36%27%10%2
675
21st to endDay
13%9%31%30%13%4
734
June1st to 10thDay
11%9%36%31%11%1
680
11th to 20thDay
16%8%28%34%13%2
680
21st to endDay
14%6%28%36%15%2
680
July1st to 10thDay
8%425%39%20%4
671
11th to 20thDay
7%6%26%38%17%6%
668
21st to endDay
7%5%26%34%22%7%
739
August1st to 10thDay
7%323%40%21%5%
676
11th to 20thDay
11%419%33%26%8%
491
21st to endDay
12%9%24%26%24%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
12%7%28%28%18%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%428%34%17%7%
490
21st to endDay
14%13%25%27%17%6%
490
October1st to 10thDay
18%10%33%25%12%3
457
11th to 20thDay
18%17%38%21%6%
300
21st to endDay
26%18%31%21%4
330
November1st to 10thDay
15%15%38%25%7%1
300
11th to 20thDay
21%20%38%16%5%1
300
21st to endDay
22%17%38%18%5%
291
December1st to 10thDay
20%19%36%17%9%
241
11th to 20thDay
25%17%38%15%41
252
21st to endDay
28%18%33%17%4
297
January1st to 10thNight
17%11%40%27%6%
950
11th to 20thNight
20%11%38%23%7%
950
21st to endNight
19%7%36%29%9%1
1045
February1st to 10thNight
15%7%40%29%7%1
950
11th to 20thNight
16%12%38%27%6%1
753
21st to endNight
19%11%37%29%4
628
March1st to 10thNight
17%8%37%29%9%1
760
11th to 20thNight
15%10%41%27%7%
760
21st to endNight
18%8%31%33%9%1
670
April1st to 10thNight
21%8%34%29%6%1
570
11th to 20thNight
23%8%29%28%11%1
563
21st to endNight
18%9%29%35%9%1
570
May1st to 10thNight
19%7%30%32%10%1
570
11th to 20thNight
19%5%29%35%11%1
561
21st to endNight
15%421%40%19%2
617
June1st to 10thNight
12%5%25%42%15%1
570
11th to 20thNight
17%421%39%16%2
570
21st to endNight
16%321%39%19%1
570
July1st to 10thNight
8%317%44%26%2
555
11th to 20thNight
9%320%38%27%2
552
21st to endNight
9%321%39%24%4
624
August1st to 10thNight
8%220%39%27%3
567
11th to 20thNight
11%119%36%29%4
564
21st to endNight
12%424%37%23%1
627
September1st to 10thNight
11%5%24%32%23%5%
570
11th to 20thNight
13%5%25%34%19%4
695
21st to endNight
16%9%25%27%20%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
19%8%31%26%14%2
760
11th to 20thNight
21%12%31%26%9%
760
21st to endNight
25%12%33%23%7%
836
November1st to 10thNight
18%13%36%26%7%
780
11th to 20thNight
22%17%34%22%6%1
800
21st to endNight
22%17%33%22%6%
976
December1st to 10thNight
21%16%37%19%6%
950
11th to 20thNight
21%14%38%20%7%1
950
21st to endNight
27%11%36%22%4
1045
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