Fort Falstaff Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Fort Falstaff Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-02-21.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
31%
23967
11%
110684
9%
23645
38%
23645
10%
80462

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
18%
790
6%
6323
5%
757
25%
757
3%
5088
January11th to 20thNight
21%
788
5%
6263
4%
759
27%
759
3%
5096
January21st to endNight
20%
867
12%
6711
6%
836
30%
836
4%
4939
February1st to 10thNight
20%
800
11%
2660
5%
800
28%
800
9%
2054
February11th to 20thNight
16%
783
11%
2340
4%
780
26%
780
11%
1808
February21st to endNight
24%
629
14%
1885
6%
629
35%
629
15%
1399
March1st to 10thNight
22%
756
14%
3719
10%
744
30%
744
8%
2757
March11th to 20thNight
23%
755
14%
3680
6%
740
32%
740
8%
2648
March21st to endNight
25%
833
12%
3390
6%
814
34%
814
11%
2487
April1st to 10thNight
24%
760
17%
1900
5%
760
31%
760
17%
1441
April11th to 20thNight
28%
751
13%
1875
5%
751
32%
751
19%
1394
April21st to endNight
25%
580
16%
1720
6%
580
32%
580
16%
1236
May1st to 10thNight
25%
559
13%
2796
9%
555
32%
555
10%
1992
May11th to 20thNight
32%
371
11%
2471
15%
364
44%
364
9%
1674
May21st to endNight
42%
405
10%
2710
13%
399
50%
399
12%
1532
June1st to 10thNight
38%
380
11%
1520
11%
380
46%
380
14%
1038
June11th to 20thNight
44%
380
11%
1520
12%
380
51%
380
18%
982
June21st to endNight
43%
380
9%
1520
11%
380
49%
380
17%
1007
July1st to 10thNight
54%
363
11%
2383
19%
360
58%
360
12%
1494
July11th to 20thNight
54%
364
10%
2245
18%
358
60%
358
14%
1372
July21st to endNight
54%
409
11%
2424
19%
383
58%
383
13%
1545
August1st to 10thNight
61%
376
13%
2400
19%
369
65%
369
12%
1618
August11th to 20thNight
51%
610
13%
2740
12%
601
54%
601
18%
1746
August21st to endNight
51%
822
16%
3249
9%
814
54%
814
22%
1936
September1st to 10thNight
48%
760
15%
1900
7%
760
51%
760
32%
1258
September11th to 20thNight
53%
760
20%
2031
13%
760
57%
760
32%
1294
September21st to endNight
45%
760
21%
2090
14%
760
50%
760
28%
1380
October1st to 10thNight
39%
760
10%
3082
10%
740
44%
740
11%
2337
October11th to 20thNight
37%
760
11%
3148
10%
740
43%
740
12%
2384
October21st to endNight
25%
836
8%
3586
6%
814
31%
814
9%
2675
November1st to 10thNight
29%
780
15%
2537
11%
780
37%
780
15%
1826
November11th to 20thNight
29%
800
18%
2600
12%
800
37%
800
15%
1863
November21st to endNight
24%
800
12%
2750
8%
800
31%
800
11%
2095
December1st to 10thNight
17%
789
5%
4542
4%
780
21%
780
3%
3806
December11th to 20thNight
22%
792
6%
5121
5%
779
27%
779
4%
3959
December21st to endNight
17%
859
9%
6853
4%
839
23%
839
3%
5302

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%10%410%6%5%5%46%7%29%
108497
Night
14%11%411%7%5%5%45%6%27%
110075
TransparencyDay
53%5%11%19%10%1
112026
Night
56%5%11%18%9%1
114710
SeeingDay
23%17%28%20%9%3
15019
Night
21%13%26%29%10%1
24106

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
10%13%9%23%10%4434416%
3597
11th to 20thDay
8%13%6%18%9%6%5%45%5%21%
3570
21st to endDay
9%14%6%13%7%7%5%45%5%25%
3960
February1st to 10thDay
11%12%6%12%8%8%5%5%6%6%22%
1735
11th to 20thDay
9%12%5%16%10%7%445%5%22%
1948
21st to endDay
12%14%412%8%6%5%45%6%25%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
20%15%5%12%6%5%434421%
3116
11th to 20thDay
11%16%7%13%7%5%5%345%24%
3243
21st to endDay
16%12%6%12%5%4434430%
4166
April1st to 10thDay
18%15%39%5%43346%29%
2280
11th to 20thDay
16%11%48%5%5%445%6%32%
2254
21st to endDay
21%12%37%5%45%45%6%28%
2460
May1st to 10thDay
21%12%38%5%5%5%35%6%26%
4160
11th to 20thDay
15%9%38%7%6%5%46%8%28%
4398
21st to endDay
12%6%26%5%5%5%47%9%36%
4837
June1st to 10thDay
22%7%28%5%5%5%46%7%28%
2660
11th to 20thDay
17%6%27%6%5%5%46%9%34%
2660
21st to endDay
18%9%38%6%5%5%5%6%8%28%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
11%6%27%45%6%5%8%10%35%
4440
11th to 20thDay
9%5%27%5%6%6%5%9%11%34%
4440
21st to endDay
13%6%38%5%5%6%5%7%8%35%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
14%7%38%6%6%6%6%7%9%30%
4375
11th to 20thDay
13%7%38%5%6%6%5%8%10%29%
3949
21st to endDay
12%6%27%445%5%7%10%38%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
12%6%25%44446%9%44%
2280
11th to 20thDay
14%7%25%43435%7%46%
2148
21st to endDay
14%8%37%446%46%8%38%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
20%10%36%5%5%435%7%31%
2045
11th to 20thDay
13%12%37%5%5%5%47%7%32%
1826
21st to endDay
19%16%48%5%5%5%345%26%
1881
November1st to 10thDay
11%11%48%6%5%446%8%33%
1761
11th to 20thDay
14%14%411%6%5%5%45%6%27%
1800
21st to endDay
16%13%5%11%6%45%45%6%24%
1648
December1st to 10thDay
11%16%7%22%8%6%5%35%5%12%
2600
11th to 20thDay
15%13%6%11%7%6%446%6%24%
2986
21st to endDay
16%14%6%12%5%5%6%45%5%21%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
10%12%7%21%12%6%5%35%5%14%
6349
11th to 20thNight
7%14%6%19%11%8%6%5%6%6%13%
6315
21st to endNight
10%13%5%13%8%7%6%45%6%22%
6996
February1st to 10thNight
10%12%5%14%9%7%6%46%6%21%
2660
11th to 20thNight
9%10%5%13%10%8%6%5%6%7%22%
2338
21st to endNight
9%12%5%13%7%7%5%45%6%29%
1885
March1st to 10thNight
19%15%48%8%5%5%35%5%24%
3724
11th to 20thNight
12%14%6%11%7%6%4345%28%
3698
21st to endNight
14%16%5%11%5%4433431%
3466
April1st to 10thNight
18%12%5%8%445%35%6%29%
1900
11th to 20thNight
17%11%37%5%4445%6%33%
1875
21st to endNight
19%11%38%5%4445%6%33%
1720
May1st to 10thNight
23%12%37%45%436%7%27%
2810
11th to 20thNight
18%9%38%5%5%446%6%33%
2495
21st to endNight
14%6%25%5%5%5%46%9%39%
2738
June1st to 10thNight
18%7%37%6%46%46%7%32%
1520
11th to 20thNight
18%6%36%5%5%446%7%38%
1520
21st to endNight
17%7%27%5%445%6%7%34%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
12%6%28%5%6%6%5%7%9%33%
2520
11th to 20thNight
14%5%27%445%5%7%8%38%
2520
21st to endNight
10%7%38%5%6%5%5%6%8%38%
2739
August1st to 10thNight
15%8%38%5%5%5%47%6%33%
2523
11th to 20thNight
11%8%38%5%5%446%8%39%
2874
21st to endNight
11%5%26%5%45%6%7%8%41%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
12%7%26%44445%7%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
12%7%3434445%6%48%
2031
21st to endNight
13%7%26%445%5%5%7%41%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
19%10%36%5%5%5%45%8%32%
2133
11th to 20thNight
15%12%38%5%5%436%7%33%
2352
21st to endNight
19%13%48%5%5%445%6%26%
2717
November1st to 10thNight
13%13%310%5%46%46%6%32%
2537
11th to 20thNight
14%11%5%9%6%5%445%6%30%
2600
21st to endNight
14%11%6%13%6%6%5%45%6%24%
2750
December1st to 10thNight
13%12%8%21%8%6%5%45%5%13%
4580
11th to 20thNight
18%15%6%12%6%6%5%45%7%18%
5208
21st to endNight
15%14%6%15%7%6%4447%16%
6996

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
71%5%7%14%3
3598
11th to 20thDay
64%5%7%14%7%2
3600
21st to endDay
61%48%15%12%1
3960
February1st to 10thDay
61%7%8%16%7%2
1735
11th to 20thDay
63%5%9%15%7%1
1957
21st to endDay
59%5%10%14%10%2
1570
March1st to 10thDay
68%47%10%9%1
3119
11th to 20thDay
61%6%9%12%10%2
3243
21st to endDay
58%35%15%16%2
4166
April1st to 10thDay
58%39%18%10%2
2280
11th to 20thDay
52%6%9%18%14%1
2254
21st to endDay
58%5%9%16%11%2
2460
May1st to 10thDay
59%6%9%18%7%1
4174
11th to 20thDay
51%9%14%16%8%1
4402
21st to endDay
41%9%13%27%11%1
4837
June1st to 10thDay
53%7%13%17%9%
2660
11th to 20thDay
47%6%10%21%13%1
2660
21st to endDay
54%8%11%19%8%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
42%5%16%26%11%
4370
11th to 20thDay
41%6%19%28%6%
4365
21st to endDay
45%7%12%26%10%
4661
August1st to 10thDay
49%6%15%21%8%
4361
11th to 20thDay
48%418%24%5%
3988
21st to endDay
40%5%18%23%13%1
4180
September1st to 10thDay
37%6%12%31%13%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
39%410%31%16%1
2148
21st to endDay
43%7%15%22%11%2
2090
October1st to 10thDay
48%411%25%12%
3396
11th to 20thDay
47%5%13%23%11%
3016
21st to endDay
48%411%27%9%1
3081
November1st to 10thDay
49%7%13%20%11%
1761
11th to 20thDay
58%5%11%13%11%2
1800
21st to endDay
60%6%13%15%4
1648
December1st to 10thDay
76%49%8%2
2600
11th to 20thDay
61%48%18%9%
2986
21st to endDay
65%47%11%11%1
3960
January1st to 10thNight
71%6%11%9%3
6349
11th to 20thNight
70%6%9%9%41
6360
21st to endNight
63%48%13%12%1
6996
February1st to 10thNight
62%6%10%14%8%1
2660
11th to 20thNight
59%7%9%16%9%1
2340
21st to endNight
56%5%11%17%9%2
1885
March1st to 10thNight
62%5%9%14%9%2
3734
11th to 20thNight
59%5%8%16%11%1
3699
21st to endNight
58%45%14%16%2
3466
April1st to 10thNight
56%48%19%12%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
52%6%9%21%12%
1875
21st to endNight
51%6%9%18%13%3
1720
May1st to 10thNight
56%6%9%18%9%1
2816
11th to 20thNight
51%9%12%18%9%1
2496
21st to endNight
39%9%16%20%14%1
2739
June1st to 10thNight
49%9%11%21%10%
1520
11th to 20thNight
45%7%14%20%11%2
1520
21st to endNight
47%7%13%23%9%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
46%6%15%20%12%1
2480
11th to 20thNight
41%6%16%28%9%
2472
21st to endNight
44%6%12%28%10%
2651
August1st to 10thNight
50%6%13%23%7%
2513
11th to 20thNight
44%5%19%22%9%
2901
21st to endNight
38%5%19%25%12%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
37%7%15%30%11%
1900
11th to 20thNight
37%5%14%30%13%1
2031
21st to endNight
40%6%14%24%13%2
2090
October1st to 10thNight
52%5%11%24%8%1
3562
11th to 20thNight
49%410%23%13%
3901
21st to endNight
50%313%25%8%1
4467
November1st to 10thNight
53%6%11%19%9%2
2537
11th to 20thNight
54%5%10%19%11%2
2600
21st to endNight
60%6%12%17%5%
2750
December1st to 10thNight
75%49%10%2
4580
11th to 20thNight
67%47%12%9%
5208
21st to endNight
69%37%13%7%1
6996

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
21%26%30%16%7%1
200
11th to 20thDay
27%29%25%14%6%1
200
21st to endDay
23%22%30%18%8%
220
February1st to 10thDay
34%27%28%8%3
267
11th to 20thDay
29%21%33%15%3
496
21st to endDay
29%22%29%16%4
382
March1st to 10thDay
32%16%30%18%3
460
11th to 20thDay
28%23%29%14%5%1
460
21st to endDay
31%21%25%14%7%2
506
April1st to 10thDay
33%18%26%14%7%1
460
11th to 20thDay
32%22%23%15%5%2
452
21st to endDay
33%21%25%12%8%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
32%20%24%15%6%3
463
11th to 20thDay
20%17%33%20%7%2
487
21st to endDay
17%19%34%22%8%2
529
June1st to 10thDay
26%16%31%18%8%2
490
11th to 20thDay
20%16%30%21%10%2
490
21st to endDay
20%16%34%19%9%2
490
July1st to 10thDay
16%13%29%26%13%3
485
11th to 20thDay
16%9%33%30%10%3
484
21st to endDay
14%8%37%29%10%3
532
August1st to 10thDay
14%11%30%27%14%4
486
11th to 20thDay
17%9%28%24%16%6%
479
21st to endDay
14%14%26%24%15%7%
539
September1st to 10thDay
15%12%26%24%15%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%12%23%18%18%14%
490
21st to endDay
18%13%27%22%13%7%
490
October1st to 10thDay
26%13%23%20%12%7%
490
11th to 20thDay
21%19%23%24%11%3
450
21st to endDay
34%15%23%22%6%
429
November1st to 10thDay
23%18%22%23%12%1
395
11th to 20thDay
25%23%24%21%7%2
400
21st to endDay
33%16%26%19%5%
248
December1st to 10thDay
24%21%26%20%9%1
200
11th to 20thDay
32%20%30%15%4
200
21st to endDay
27%20%27%20%5%
220
January1st to 10thNight
20%19%33%23%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
24%18%27%27%4
800
21st to endNight
16%18%33%28%4
880
February1st to 10thNight
19%16%33%27%4
800
11th to 20thNight
20%19%35%22%3
783
21st to endNight
21%18%31%24%5%
629
March1st to 10thNight
22%15%32%26%4
760
11th to 20thNight
23%19%28%24%7%
760
21st to endNight
25%15%28%25%8%
836
April1st to 10thNight
27%16%27%24%6%
760
11th to 20thNight
25%19%24%23%9%
751
21st to endNight
28%15%27%23%7%
580
May1st to 10thNight
25%14%27%26%7%1
559
11th to 20thNight
18%9%33%31%8%1
374
21st to endNight
17%11%24%34%14%
411
June1st to 10thNight
20%8%26%36%10%
380
11th to 20thNight
21%6%23%36%14%1
380
21st to endNight
18%6%24%39%13%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
16%419%45%16%1
370
11th to 20thNight
15%219%42%20%1
368
21st to endNight
14%321%44%17%
416
August1st to 10thNight
13%414%44%25%
382
11th to 20thNight
14%6%22%35%20%3
615
21st to endNight
16%6%18%36%23%2
836
September1st to 10thNight
15%6%23%36%18%2
760
11th to 20thNight
18%8%16%31%23%4
760
21st to endNight
18%8%23%29%19%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
24%10%19%30%15%2
760
11th to 20thNight
22%11%23%30%14%1
760
21st to endNight
27%14%27%26%6%
836
November1st to 10thNight
23%14%26%28%9%1
780
11th to 20thNight
22%15%28%25%9%2
800
21st to endNight
25%15%25%27%7%
800
December1st to 10thNight
25%18%28%23%5%1
800
11th to 20thNight
27%17%24%27%5%
800
21st to endNight
25%18%28%24%5%
880
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