Heavens View Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Heavens View Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-11-05.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
33%
25001
14%
97534
10%
24712
40%
24712
16%
65437

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
18%
947
11%
4395
4%
926
26%
926
8%
3274
January11th to 20thNight
16%
946
7%
4412
2%
930
21%
930
6%
3624
January21st to endNight
19%
885
6%
4595
4%
865
25%
865
7%
3703
February1st to 10thNight
17%
760
10%
2470
3%
760
24%
760
10%
1930
February11th to 20thNight
20%
740
14%
2280
6%
740
28%
740
14%
1709
February21st to endNight
17%
628
14%
1884
4%
628
28%
628
14%
1379
March1st to 10thNight
23%
757
19%
3623
9%
745
31%
745
12%
2319
March11th to 20thNight
26%
757
19%
3444
9%
740
36%
740
15%
1955
March21st to endNight
27%
831
12%
3717
8%
814
34%
814
13%
2389
April1st to 10thNight
23%
652
16%
1982
7%
652
31%
652
19%
1367
April11th to 20thNight
26%
563
20%
1716
8%
563
36%
563
22%
1146
April21st to endNight
33%
570
18%
1710
6%
570
43%
570
24%
1119
May1st to 10thNight
34%
566
19%
2763
9%
559
40%
559
15%
1666
May11th to 20thNight
39%
551
15%
2742
12%
541
47%
541
18%
1561
May21st to endNight
52%
608
13%
3012
12%
593
59%
593
22%
1539
June1st to 10thNight
51%
447
19%
1397
15%
447
58%
447
31%
816
June11th to 20thNight
49%
380
20%
1330
19%
380
56%
380
27%
759
June21st to endNight
54%
479
19%
1429
15%
479
60%
479
32%
850
July1st to 10thNight
62%
543
19%
2344
14%
535
66%
535
28%
1219
July11th to 20thNight
59%
541
18%
2195
17%
533
64%
533
29%
1165
July21st to endNight
63%
603
13%
2718
13%
569
67%
569
25%
1481
August1st to 10thNight
65%
554
20%
2588
17%
545
69%
545
24%
1475
August11th to 20thNight
60%
554
19%
2497
17%
543
67%
543
23%
1432
August21st to endNight
58%
612
17%
2861
16%
605
64%
605
23%
1642
September1st to 10thNight
55%
679
21%
2009
16%
679
59%
679
32%
1201
September11th to 20thNight
60%
760
27%
2090
20%
760
64%
760
39%
1216
September21st to endNight
47%
760
22%
2090
16%
760
52%
760
29%
1354
October1st to 10thNight
42%
760
18%
2379
15%
740
49%
740
25%
1512
October11th to 20thNight
29%
760
11%
2922
7%
740
39%
740
13%
2129
October21st to endNight
24%
836
12%
3344
9%
814
33%
814
12%
2413
November1st to 10thNight
33%
760
22%
2470
16%
760
43%
760
22%
1554
November11th to 20thNight
22%
760
16%
2470
8%
760
32%
760
16%
1728
November21st to endNight
20%
760
14%
2594
8%
760
29%
760
14%
1873
December1st to 10thNight
17%
760
9%
2660
5%
760
23%
760
10%
2064
December11th to 20thNight
14%
893
9%
3427
2%
891
21%
891
9%
2606
December21st to endNight
11%
1039
4%
4975
1%
1026
18%
1026
5%
4268

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%10%48%5%5%5%46%7%33%
101006
Night
14%11%48%5%4435%6%34%
98032
TransparencyDay
48%5%12%22%12%1
104618
Night
48%411%22%12%1
102559
SeeingDay
19%11%29%23%13%5%
15440
Night
20%10%30%28%11%1
25135

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%20%8%13%5%5%4345%20%
2527
11th to 20thDay
14%21%6%14%9%8%4345%11%
2530
21st to endDay
25%22%7%12%5%4323414%
3035
February1st to 10thDay
13%14%6%13%9%5%5%345%22%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%14%5%13%8%6%5%35%6%22%
1787
21st to endDay
13%17%6%12%7%4444425%
1570
March1st to 10thDay
17%15%5%9%6%44345%28%
3198
11th to 20thDay
12%13%5%11%6%5%5%35%7%29%
3480
21st to endDay
17%14%410%5%5%4445%28%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
16%13%48%5%5%445%6%30%
2213
11th to 20thDay
17%10%38%44446%7%34%
2413
21st to endDay
16%9%48%5%5%445%7%33%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
17%10%37%45%445%7%35%
4082
11th to 20thDay
16%7%27%45%446%8%35%
4081
21st to endDay
10%7%36%5%4435%8%46%
4503
June1st to 10thDay
11%5%27%5%5%45%7%9%40%
2774
11th to 20thDay
10%6%37%5%45%46%8%42%
2850
21st to endDay
10%6%27%5%5%5%5%8%10%36%
2743
July1st to 10thDay
10%6%28%5%5%5%5%8%9%37%
4440
11th to 20thDay
8%5%15%445%5%7%10%46%
4440
21st to endDay
7%6%26%6%5%6%5%8%10%40%
4570
August1st to 10thDay
12%5%36%5%6%5%46%8%40%
4104
11th to 20thDay
10%7%27%5%5%6%5%7%8%40%
4044
21st to endDay
8%6%37%5%5%6%5%7%9%39%
4500
September1st to 10thDay
11%7%27%5%6%5%5%7%8%39%
2152
11th to 20thDay
11%425%34347%8%47%
2090
21st to endDay
16%7%35%45%5%47%8%34%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
13%7%37%5%45%46%6%41%
2035
11th to 20thDay
17%10%37%6%5%5%35%6%32%
1900
21st to endDay
19%12%48%5%45%35%7%28%
1929
November1st to 10thDay
12%10%49%5%5%45%6%7%35%
1708
11th to 20thDay
13%14%5%9%6%5%446%6%29%
1710
21st to endDay
16%15%6%8%5%5%5%35%7%26%
1582
December1st to 10thDay
14%17%7%13%7%5%4345%21%
1520
11th to 20thDay
15%18%5%11%5%4445%6%22%
1728
21st to endDay
22%23%7%14%6%4324411%
2683
January1st to 10thNight
15%16%7%12%5%5%4345%23%
4428
11th to 20thNight
12%18%8%15%7%7%6%35%414%
4440
21st to endNight
21%17%9%11%6%4434417%
4622
February1st to 10thNight
15%16%5%10%7%7%5%445%22%
2470
11th to 20thNight
12%13%5%11%7%5%5%46%5%26%
2279
21st to endNight
17%13%310%7%45%345%28%
1884
March1st to 10thNight
15%13%49%44325%6%35%
3654
11th to 20thNight
9%9%47%45%5%46%8%40%
3480
21st to endNight
15%10%49%6%44346%36%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
17%12%37%5%4445%6%34%
1982
11th to 20thNight
18%9%27%44335%7%36%
1716
21st to endNight
17%8%26%5%4446%6%38%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
15%10%37%44436%8%37%
2813
11th to 20thNight
14%7%37%44335%7%43%
2812
21st to endNight
10%6%26%44446%7%49%
3048
June1st to 10thNight
11%5%26%43437%9%46%
1397
11th to 20thNight
9%6%35%45%5%47%9%44%
1330
21st to endNight
9%6%27%44435%9%47%
1429
July1st to 10thNight
8%5%25%5%3447%11%47%
2530
11th to 20thNight
10%31434436%8%53%
2530
21st to endNight
5%5%26%45%5%5%7%10%47%
2982
August1st to 10thNight
11%5%36%34436%8%47%
2825
11th to 20thNight
9%7%25%4445%5%8%47%
2785
21st to endNight
8%6%27%44445%8%48%
3151
September1st to 10thNight
10%6%37%44436%7%47%
2009
11th to 20thNight
9%425%335%35%7%53%
2090
21st to endNight
14%9%26%5%4435%7%42%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
13%8%37%5%33346%45%
2144
11th to 20thNight
18%11%38%45%4345%34%
2280
21st to endNight
20%10%38%6%5%435%6%30%
2668
November1st to 10thNight
13%10%36%44435%6%42%
2470
11th to 20thNight
15%11%48%6%45%5%6%6%30%
2470
21st to endNight
18%15%49%5%3435%8%26%
2594
December1st to 10thNight
16%18%7%11%5%5%435%5%21%
2660
11th to 20thNight
13%15%6%14%5%5%4446%23%
3465
21st to endNight
23%25%7%11%5%3324412%
4978

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
66%410%13%6%1
2528
11th to 20thDay
75%410%7%3
2530
21st to endDay
76%310%7%41
3035
February1st to 10thDay
64%5%8%15%8%
1710
11th to 20thDay
62%48%15%10%1
1796
21st to endDay
61%49%16%8%2
1570
March1st to 10thDay
59%311%19%6%1
3198
11th to 20thDay
53%6%11%20%9%2
3480
21st to endDay
57%413%13%10%2
3815
April1st to 10thDay
53%5%10%20%11%1
2213
11th to 20thDay
50%411%21%13%2
2413
21st to endDay
50%5%13%18%14%1
2470
May1st to 10thDay
48%411%23%12%2
4120
11th to 20thDay
46%5%14%25%9%1
4085
21st to endDay
37%411%19%24%5%
4516
June1st to 10thDay
39%5%12%27%15%2
2774
11th to 20thDay
39%5%13%24%17%2
2850
21st to endDay
39%7%13%24%16%1
2743
July1st to 10thDay
42%5%14%21%16%2
4371
11th to 20thDay
31%5%13%35%15%1
4365
21st to endDay
37%5%15%19%22%1
4425
August1st to 10thDay
40%5%13%25%16%1
4091
11th to 20thDay
39%6%11%31%12%1
4083
21st to endDay
39%5%14%28%13%1
4499
September1st to 10thDay
40%6%13%27%12%2
2152
11th to 20thDay
33%413%34%15%1
2090
21st to endDay
45%5%12%25%13%1
2090
October1st to 10thDay
32%410%33%19%2
3386
11th to 20thDay
41%411%26%18%
3140
21st to endDay
47%413%24%11%1
3153
November1st to 10thDay
46%5%11%25%11%1
1708
11th to 20thDay
55%412%19%9%1
1710
21st to endDay
57%412%19%7%1
1582
December1st to 10thDay
64%410%17%4
1520
11th to 20thDay
61%5%14%15%6%
1724
21st to endDay
78%39%7%3
2683
January1st to 10thNight
62%411%16%6%1
4428
11th to 20thNight
71%410%11%4
4440
21st to endNight
71%39%14%3
4622
February1st to 10thNight
63%5%8%14%8%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
58%5%9%18%10%1
2280
21st to endNight
57%311%17%10%1
1884
March1st to 10thNight
52%312%26%7%1
3654
11th to 20thNight
40%6%14%21%18%1
3480
21st to endNight
50%411%23%12%1
3817
April1st to 10thNight
50%49%22%13%2
1982
11th to 20thNight
47%411%19%18%2
1716
21st to endNight
44%5%11%22%16%3
1710
May1st to 10thNight
45%411%23%13%4
2840
11th to 20thNight
41%410%30%13%2
2813
21st to endNight
34%5%12%23%20%7%
3056
June1st to 10thNight
35%5%10%30%18%2
1397
11th to 20thNight
35%5%14%25%18%2
1330
21st to endNight
35%5%13%27%20%1
1429
July1st to 10thNight
31%313%29%16%6%
2490
11th to 20thNight
29%412%34%19%1
2482
21st to endNight
31%7%18%21%21%2
2887
August1st to 10thNight
35%5%14%29%16%1
2814
11th to 20thNight
34%5%13%35%11%2
2812
21st to endNight
34%5%12%32%15%1
3151
September1st to 10thNight
35%5%13%29%17%2
2009
11th to 20thNight
29%5%12%31%21%2
2090
21st to endNight
41%311%30%13%1
2090
October1st to 10thNight
28%310%32%26%1
3573
11th to 20thNight
45%311%23%18%
3779
21st to endNight
44%311%29%12%1
4394
November1st to 10thNight
42%5%11%26%15%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
52%5%13%21%8%1
2470
21st to endNight
57%413%19%7%
2594
December1st to 10thNight
65%410%16%5%
2660
11th to 20thNight
61%5%12%14%7%1
3468
21st to endNight
76%410%7%3
4978

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%19%39%13%5%
270
11th to 20thDay
24%13%46%13%31
270
21st to endDay
31%12%36%14%5%1
297
February1st to 10thDay
27%20%36%14%21
270
11th to 20thDay
25%22%37%15%1
270
21st to endDay
27%29%32%11%2
225
March1st to 10thDay
28%21%33%13%4
309
11th to 20thDay
25%12%33%22%6%1
460
21st to endDay
30%12%34%19%5%1
506
April1st to 10thDay
20%16%36%19%8%1
460
11th to 20thDay
27%17%31%15%6%5%
452
21st to endDay
26%13%28%22%8%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
24%15%26%22%10%3
463
11th to 20thDay
19%10%29%24%11%6%
487
21st to endDay
16%8%23%29%16%8%
543
June1st to 10thDay
14%8%29%30%16%3
680
11th to 20thDay
15%8%30%27%17%4
680
21st to endDay
14%7%30%29%16%5%
680
July1st to 10thDay
10%5%21%33%20%11%
671
11th to 20thDay
10%6%27%30%19%7%
668
21st to endDay
11%422%33%21%9%
597
August1st to 10thDay
11%322%27%23%14%
486
11th to 20thDay
15%321%27%22%12%
479
21st to endDay
12%5%22%28%21%12%
539
September1st to 10thDay
14%6%24%24%19%12%
490
11th to 20thDay
11%320%26%26%14%
490
21st to endDay
20%11%23%20%20%7%
490
October1st to 10thDay
20%9%27%21%17%6%
490
11th to 20thDay
20%16%30%26%7%1
490
21st to endDay
29%15%36%15%5%1
378
November1st to 10thDay
21%17%36%18%6%1
282
11th to 20thDay
23%22%34%14%42
270
21st to endDay
25%18%41%13%3
210
December1st to 10thDay
26%22%31%13%7%1
180
11th to 20thDay
27%26%37%7%21
180
21st to endDay
27%25%35%12%1
268
January1st to 10thNight
22%16%36%20%5%1
950
11th to 20thNight
24%15%35%21%41
950
21st to endNight
21%11%38%26%5%
887
February1st to 10thNight
24%16%35%22%3
760
11th to 20thNight
22%15%34%24%5%
743
21st to endNight
27%16%35%19%3
628
March1st to 10thNight
22%13%35%24%7%
760
11th to 20thNight
19%14%37%24%6%1
760
21st to endNight
24%11%30%28%7%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
22%13%36%24%41
652
11th to 20thNight
22%11%35%22%7%2
563
21st to endNight
21%8%33%31%8%
570
May1st to 10thNight
21%5%32%33%7%1
570
11th to 20thNight
21%5%29%34%12%1
561
21st to endNight
12%325%40%17%2
617
June1st to 10thNight
12%6%23%44%13%
447
11th to 20thNight
11%429%42%13%1
380
21st to endNight
12%5%22%44%17%1
479
July1st to 10thNight
11%218%40%26%3
555
11th to 20thNight
11%221%41%21%4
552
21st to endNight
7%319%50%21%2
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%215%43%27%3
567
11th to 20thNight
10%319%34%30%4
564
21st to endNight
11%319%35%29%3
627
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%20%34%23%5%
679
11th to 20thNight
12%418%34%28%4
760
21st to endNight
17%8%20%31%19%4
760
October1st to 10thNight
19%8%24%29%18%1
760
11th to 20thNight
26%11%28%26%8%1
760
21st to endNight
27%12%32%24%5%
836
November1st to 10thNight
21%12%29%26%11%1
760
11th to 20thNight
23%15%35%20%6%1
760
21st to endNight
27%13%35%19%6%
760
December1st to 10thNight
22%16%36%20%5%1
760
11th to 20thNight
22%16%39%20%3
893
21st to endNight
31%12%38%17%1
1045
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