Hector J. Robinson Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Hector J. Robinson Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-09-29.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
27371
7%
134886
4%
26686
38%
26686
4%
105054

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
17%
1036
7%
7851
2%
985
22%
985
2%
6144
January11th to 20thNight
15%
1024
3%
7702
1%
972
18%
972
1%
6440
January21st to endNight
19%
914
6%
7725
2%
857
23%
857
1%
6174
February1st to 10thNight
19%
840
4%
2730
2%
840
21%
840
4%
2452
February11th to 20thNight
21%
820
7%
2521
4%
820
24%
820
5%
2190
February21st to endNight
16%
692
5%
2076
1%
692
19%
692
5%
1837
March1st to 10thNight
24%
833
10%
5043
2%
805
27%
805
3%
3651
March11th to 20thNight
24%
833
9%
4737
3%
800
29%
800
4%
3056
March21st to endNight
27%
916
7%
5143
3%
880
31%
880
3%
3774
April1st to 10thNight
26%
746
5%
2216
2%
746
29%
746
5%
1971
April11th to 20thNight
29%
623
5%
1897
2%
623
31%
623
6%
1658
April21st to endNight
36%
630
8%
1890
3%
630
40%
630
8%
1594
May1st to 10thNight
31%
619
7%
4700
2%
579
35%
579
2%
3613
May11th to 20thNight
37%
604
6%
4467
1%
561
43%
561
2%
3241
May21st to endNight
49%
658
3%
5043
2%
615
55%
615
3%
3356
June1st to 10thNight
49%
578
6%
1685
4%
578
52%
578
11%
1383
June11th to 20thNight
52%
420
5%
1470
4%
420
54%
420
7%
1246
June21st to endNight
54%
622
5%
1672
4%
622
55%
622
11%
1385
July1st to 10thNight
62%
584
8%
3768
5%
555
65%
555
6%
2475
July11th to 20thNight
59%
582
10%
3724
7%
553
63%
553
6%
2358
July21st to endNight
65%
642
7%
4418
7%
589
67%
589
6%
2882
August1st to 10thNight
61%
605
11%
3646
7%
575
65%
575
6%
2636
August11th to 20thNight
61%
597
9%
3708
7%
573
65%
573
5%
2705
August21st to endNight
63%
661
7%
4064
6%
647
67%
647
6%
2721
September1st to 10thNight
56%
768
9%
2238
7%
768
58%
768
12%
1803
September11th to 20thNight
62%
840
12%
2310
10%
840
63%
840
14%
1833
September21st to endNight
49%
833
10%
2289
7%
833
51%
833
10%
1928
October1st to 10thNight
47%
800
7%
2441
6%
780
49%
780
9%
1998
October11th to 20thNight
33%
800
6%
3025
5%
780
37%
780
6%
2524
October21st to endNight
29%
880
7%
3323
6%
858
33%
858
5%
2771
November1st to 10thNight
34%
820
8%
2666
4%
820
39%
820
6%
2264
November11th to 20thNight
25%
840
9%
2730
4%
840
31%
840
7%
2262
November21st to endNight
21%
840
6%
2834
2%
840
25%
840
5%
2481
December1st to 10thNight
18%
835
7%
4669
2%
820
21%
820
3%
3710
December11th to 20thNight
18%
894
4%
5394
2%
876
22%
876
3%
4460
December21st to endNight
14%
1142
4%
7071
1%
1114
18%
1114
2%
6078

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
13%9%38%5%5%5%46%8%33%
148433
Night
14%10%48%5%45%45%6%34%
143076
TransparencyDay
32%35%9%15%9%1
152005
Night
33%35%8%14%9%1
147564
SeeingDay
18%12%29%23%13%5%
17945
Night
19%10%28%29%12%1
27690

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
13%15%6%16%7%5%4345%20%
4691
11th to 20thDay
12%16%6%17%9%8%7%445%12%
4763
21st to endDay
18%15%6%12%7%6%7%45%5%15%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
14%15%5%13%8%6%5%45%5%21%
1890
11th to 20thDay
13%13%412%7%6%5%35%6%24%
1981
21st to endDay
16%12%5%12%5%5%446%6%26%
1730
March1st to 10thDay
16%12%5%11%5%44345%29%
4716
11th to 20thDay
12%12%49%5%5%436%7%34%
5090
21st to endDay
17%14%410%6%44346%27%
5586
April1st to 10thDay
17%12%37%5%45%5%5%7%30%
2420
11th to 20thDay
17%9%37%5%45%45%7%33%
2671
21st to endDay
17%9%38%45%5%45%7%36%
2730
May1st to 10thDay
17%9%38%5%5%5%45%7%32%
7616
11th to 20thDay
14%7%27%5%5%6%5%6%9%33%
7626
21st to endDay
14%6%26%44435%7%44%
8391
June1st to 10thDay
10%6%26%6%5%5%5%7%9%41%
2915
11th to 20thDay
10%6%26%5%5%6%5%6%9%39%
3141
21st to endDay
9%6%26%5%5%6%48%10%38%
2940
July1st to 10thDay
10%6%26%45%5%47%10%41%
8280
11th to 20thDay
5%425%45%5%48%12%46%
8280
21st to endDay
7%6%27%45%5%48%10%43%
8364
August1st to 10thDay
13%6%27%445%45%8%41%
6014
11th to 20thDay
9%7%38%5%5%7%5%9%10%32%
5951
21st to endDay
7%5%27%5%6%6%48%11%39%
6552
September1st to 10thDay
9%7%27%45%5%47%8%42%
2360
11th to 20thDay
9%5%25%445%5%6%9%47%
2310
21st to endDay
15%6%37%45%445%7%39%
2288
October1st to 10thDay
11%6%37%5%4436%9%43%
2136
11th to 20thDay
16%8%27%6%5%5%45%8%35%
2000
21st to endDay
18%10%27%6%6%436%6%32%
2059
November1st to 10thDay
12%7%39%5%45%36%6%40%
1852
11th to 20thDay
14%13%38%6%5%435%8%31%
1890
21st to endDay
17%13%5%9%5%6%5%35%6%27%
1781
December1st to 10thDay
13%13%6%14%6%5%5%45%6%21%
2680
11th to 20thDay
20%19%5%9%5%5%436%6%18%
2936
21st to endDay
27%18%8%13%5%4323412%
4023
January1st to 10thNight
15%15%6%13%6%5%5%445%24%
8232
11th to 20thNight
10%17%8%14%8%7%6%46%5%16%
8220
21st to endNight
15%15%6%10%5%5%5%345%24%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
16%15%411%7%5%445%5%24%
2730
11th to 20thNight
15%13%410%6%5%6%45%6%27%
2520
21st to endNight
18%12%410%5%5%4346%29%
2076
March1st to 10thNight
15%12%48%445%35%6%35%
5355
11th to 20thNight
10%8%37%45%5%46%8%41%
5090
21st to endNight
16%9%48%5%5%435%6%36%
5588
April1st to 10thNight
17%11%27%6%4345%6%35%
2216
11th to 20thNight
16%9%27%44447%7%36%
1897
21st to endNight
17%9%26%44445%6%39%
1890
May1st to 10thNight
19%9%38%5%5%5%35%6%31%
5237
11th to 20thNight
15%7%37%5%5%4347%39%
5234
21st to endNight
13%6%26%44435%7%44%
5761
June1st to 10thNight
12%5%24435%45%9%47%
1685
11th to 20thNight
9%5%37%5%45%5%6%9%43%
1470
21st to endNight
10%5%25%45%5%35%9%47%
1672
July1st to 10thNight
7%5%26%445%46%9%48%
4708
11th to 20thNight
7%425%44447%9%49%
4707
21st to endNight
7%5%26%44446%8%49%
5712
August1st to 10thNight
15%7%36%44335%7%44%
4135
11th to 20thNight
9%7%38%5%46%45%8%42%
4095
21st to endNight
6%5%37%5%5%5%47%8%46%
4571
September1st to 10thNight
9%5%26%5%46%46%6%48%
2238
11th to 20thNight
9%425%33435%7%55%
2310
21st to endNight
14%7%36%43445%6%43%
2289
October1st to 10thNight
12%6%26%43435%7%47%
2262
11th to 20thNight
16%9%37%444446%38%
2400
21st to endNight
19%8%27%5%5%445%5%36%
2779
November1st to 10thNight
13%7%26%345%35%7%43%
2666
11th to 20thNight
15%11%38%6%45%47%7%31%
2730
21st to endNight
20%14%48%44335%6%27%
2834
December1st to 10thNight
13%13%6%13%6%6%5%35%6%24%
4720
11th to 20thNight
16%17%6%12%6%5%4346%20%
5468
21st to endNight
27%20%6%10%5%3434415%
7178

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
52%23%9%10%41
4692
11th to 20thDay
61%23%5%6%5%
4763
21st to endDay
53%25%9%8%4
5780
February1st to 10thDay
27%59%47%3
1890
11th to 20thDay
26%58%48%4
1991
21st to endDay
21%60%6%9%31
1730
March1st to 10thDay
42%30%8%12%6%
4716
11th to 20thDay
34%30%12%17%6%1
5090
21st to endDay
42%29%8%10%10%1
5586
April1st to 10thDay
25%59%5%7%4
2420
11th to 20thDay
21%60%5%9%5%1
2671
21st to endDay
20%59%5%10%5%
2730
May1st to 10thDay
38%26%9%18%8%2
7651
11th to 20thDay
35%26%11%18%9%1
7630
21st to endDay
31%23%6%15%19%5%
8405
June1st to 10thDay
15%60%412%8%1
2915
11th to 20thDay
19%60%5%8%6%1
3141
21st to endDay
16%59%6%11%7%
2940
July1st to 10thDay
30%24%12%21%13%1
8211
11th to 20thDay
21%24%11%27%16%1
8205
21st to endDay
26%24%11%19%19%1
8180
August1st to 10thDay
29%29%9%16%14%2
6001
11th to 20thDay
31%32%12%21%4
5990
21st to endDay
26%31%15%22%6%
6551
September1st to 10thDay
16%56%8%14%5%
2360
11th to 20thDay
15%56%6%13%9%1
2310
21st to endDay
20%56%5%12%7%
2288
October1st to 10thDay
16%37%9%21%17%1
3474
11th to 20thDay
20%38%8%20%14%
3240
21st to endDay
25%37%9%17%10%1
3296
November1st to 10thDay
24%55%5%11%5%1
1852
11th to 20thDay
23%55%6%11%5%1
1890
21st to endDay
29%54%6%7%3
1781
December1st to 10thDay
41%39%10%7%3
2680
11th to 20thDay
48%33%7%10%4
2932
21st to endDay
59%26%5%6%4
4023
January1st to 10thNight
49%23%9%12%6%1
8233
11th to 20thNight
53%24%9%9%5%
8220
21st to endNight
48%24%9%12%7%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
25%60%47%31
2730
11th to 20thNight
23%58%411%4
2521
21st to endNight
24%59%5%8%4
2076
March1st to 10thNight
36%29%11%15%7%1
5355
11th to 20thNight
27%30%11%20%11%1
5090
21st to endNight
35%30%8%14%12%1
5588
April1st to 10thNight
25%59%48%41
2216
11th to 20thNight
21%60%5%7%6%
1897
21st to endNight
18%59%6%10%6%1
1890
May1st to 10thNight
41%26%8%11%11%2
5264
11th to 20thNight
35%25%8%22%9%1
5235
21st to endNight
32%24%8%16%16%4
5771
June1st to 10thNight
13%60%412%11%1
1685
11th to 20thNight
18%60%411%5%1
1470
21st to endNight
15%58%6%12%9%
1672
July1st to 10thNight
25%24%11%26%11%3
4670
11th to 20thNight
23%24%10%25%17%1
4662
21st to endNight
25%23%10%18%22%2
5583
August1st to 10thNight
31%29%8%14%17%2
4124
11th to 20thNight
31%31%12%21%5%
4122
21st to endNight
25%31%13%24%7%
4571
September1st to 10thNight
14%56%6%16%7%1
2238
11th to 20thNight
13%55%5%14%11%2
2310
21st to endNight
19%56%6%10%8%1
2289
October1st to 10thNight
12%36%6%25%21%
3704
11th to 20thNight
24%36%7%17%16%
3899
21st to endNight
21%36%7%22%12%1
4479
November1st to 10thNight
24%54%5%9%6%1
2666
11th to 20thNight
21%54%5%12%7%1
2730
21st to endNight
28%55%6%8%4
2834
December1st to 10thNight
38%38%11%10%3
4720
11th to 20thNight
46%33%8%8%41
5471
21st to endNight
56%27%6%6%5%
7178

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
23%17%39%14%6%1
330
11th to 20thDay
25%19%39%15%21
330
21st to endDay
29%18%33%17%4
363
February1st to 10thDay
24%19%38%14%5%
330
11th to 20thDay
25%21%35%17%3
330
21st to endDay
23%27%38%9%3
273
March1st to 10thDay
27%19%35%15%4
388
11th to 20thDay
26%16%30%22%6%1
540
21st to endDay
26%18%31%19%5%1
594
April1st to 10thDay
24%17%32%20%7%1
540
11th to 20thDay
27%18%30%15%7%4
532
21st to endDay
25%14%31%19%8%2
540
May1st to 10thDay
22%17%31%19%6%4
543
11th to 20thDay
19%13%30%22%13%4
567
21st to endDay
15%9%26%26%17%6%
617
June1st to 10thDay
13%9%31%30%14%3
718
11th to 20thDay
14%10%31%30%12%3
780
21st to endDay
11%9%32%29%15%4
780
July1st to 10thDay
9%6%25%28%23%9%
771
11th to 20thDay
10%7%27%30%18%8%
768
21st to endDay
8%5%25%30%24%9%
631
August1st to 10thDay
8%423%32%20%13%
566
11th to 20thDay
12%5%23%29%21%10%
559
21st to endDay
10%6%21%29%23%10%
627
September1st to 10thDay
11%7%24%27%19%12%
570
11th to 20thDay
8%6%19%26%30%12%
570
21st to endDay
18%9%24%23%17%9%
562
October1st to 10thDay
13%9%26%24%20%7%
530
11th to 20thDay
18%15%31%26%7%2
530
21st to endDay
26%16%33%19%5%1
442
November1st to 10thDay
18%18%35%19%8%2
330
11th to 20thDay
22%23%32%16%5%1
330
21st to endDay
28%16%35%17%5%
272
December1st to 10thDay
24%19%34%16%5%1
220
11th to 20thDay
28%22%35%11%3
220
21st to endDay
30%22%31%13%3
352
January1st to 10thNight
23%15%35%21%5%1
1050
11th to 20thNight
26%15%33%21%4
1029
21st to endNight
20%16%34%26%4
924
February1st to 10thNight
26%12%35%23%4
840
11th to 20thNight
23%14%32%27%4
823
21st to endNight
26%16%37%19%2
692
March1st to 10thNight
21%13%33%28%5%
840
11th to 20thNight
20%15%35%24%5%1
840
21st to endNight
23%12%31%27%7%
924
April1st to 10thNight
23%12%34%26%4
746
11th to 20thNight
21%13%33%24%8%1
623
21st to endNight
20%10%30%33%7%
630
May1st to 10thNight
20%11%30%29%9%1
630
11th to 20thNight
21%5%28%33%12%1
621
21st to endNight
11%5%24%40%19%1
683
June1st to 10thNight
14%325%43%14%
578
11th to 20thNight
10%5%24%46%14%
420
21st to endNight
11%5%22%40%21%1
622
July1st to 10thNight
8%417%41%27%3
615
11th to 20thNight
8%420%40%24%4
612
21st to endNight
7%316%47%25%2
690
August1st to 10thNight
8%417%40%27%3
627
11th to 20thNight
9%318%37%30%3
624
21st to endNight
9%216%40%30%2
693
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%19%33%26%4
768
11th to 20thNight
9%418%34%31%4
840
21st to endNight
15%6%22%32%21%3
833
October1st to 10thNight
16%7%24%33%18%3
800
11th to 20thNight
21%12%29%26%10%2
800
21st to endNight
22%14%30%28%6%
880
November1st to 10thNight
17%13%31%27%11%1
820
11th to 20thNight
22%16%31%23%7%1
840
21st to endNight
28%12%33%21%6%
840
December1st to 10thNight
26%14%34%19%6%
840
11th to 20thNight
24%15%35%22%4
898
21st to endNight
31%13%32%21%3
1155
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