McCauley Lake Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the McCauley Lake Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-05-26.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
24%
24166
10%
114181
7%
23763
31%
23763
10%
83422

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
10%
794
5%
6293
2%
757
17%
757
2%
5160
January11th to 20thNight
13%
790
4%
6239
4%
760
19%
760
2%
5135
January21st to endNight
19%
870
9%
6346
7%
836
28%
836
4%
5167
February1st to 10thNight
12%
800
8%
2600
2%
800
19%
800
9%
2053
February11th to 20thNight
13%
782
12%
2535
3%
780
23%
780
10%
1932
February21st to endNight
16%
660
12%
2085
5%
660
25%
660
11%
1579
March1st to 10thNight
14%
796
13%
4733
6%
764
24%
764
6%
3508
March11th to 20thNight
18%
794
8%
4706
5%
760
28%
760
7%
3307
March21st to endNight
21%
872
10%
4997
7%
836
30%
836
9%
3526
April1st to 10thNight
18%
800
14%
2000
4%
800
23%
800
17%
1535
April11th to 20thNight
23%
772
17%
1956
6%
772
28%
772
20%
1418
April21st to endNight
29%
600
15%
1800
7%
600
34%
600
16%
1311
May1st to 10thNight
34%
461
17%
2674
14%
456
41%
456
11%
1664
May11th to 20thNight
29%
389
12%
2539
13%
384
45%
384
11%
1570
May21st to endNight
32%
417
10%
2764
10%
411
43%
411
13%
1598
June1st to 10thNight
28%
380
10%
1520
9%
380
38%
380
16%
990
June11th to 20thNight
38%
380
13%
1477
13%
380
46%
380
22%
871
June21st to endNight
34%
380
10%
1330
10%
380
42%
380
18%
886
July1st to 10thNight
42%
366
12%
2265
16%
360
51%
360
14%
1364
July11th to 20thNight
41%
363
11%
2188
18%
358
50%
358
14%
1330
July21st to endNight
39%
408
11%
2277
11%
383
49%
383
17%
1317
August1st to 10thNight
47%
543
15%
2511
12%
534
52%
534
19%
1515
August11th to 20thNight
51%
555
13%
2623
11%
543
58%
543
18%
1672
August21st to endNight
40%
723
14%
3013
7%
717
46%
717
20%
1780
September1st to 10thNight
42%
760
17%
1900
8%
760
45%
760
33%
1224
September11th to 20thNight
43%
760
20%
1912
11%
760
46%
760
33%
1253
September21st to endNight
40%
760
18%
2188
13%
760
44%
760
23%
1490
October1st to 10thNight
29%
760
12%
2935
10%
740
37%
740
14%
2085
October11th to 20thNight
20%
760
7%
3125
4%
740
28%
740
9%
2385
October21st to endNight
17%
836
7%
3855
5%
814
25%
814
7%
2836
November1st to 10thNight
21%
780
13%
2661
8%
780
30%
780
13%
1929
November11th to 20thNight
17%
800
12%
2800
7%
800
24%
800
10%
2137
November21st to endNight
14%
800
7%
2800
4%
800
18%
800
6%
2323
December1st to 10thNight
9%
795
5%
4568
2%
780
14%
780
3%
3855
December11th to 20thNight
12%
795
5%
5125
4%
779
20%
779
4%
4028
December21st to endNight
9%
865
7%
6841
1%
839
14%
839
2%
5689

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%13%49%6%5%435%6%29%
114579
Night
14%14%5%11%6%5%435%6%27%
114643
TransparencyDay
54%6%10%19%9%1
118168
Night
55%7%11%17%9%1
119217
SeeingDay
23%18%32%18%7%2
15283
Night
22%16%32%22%8%1
24303

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
11%15%7%16%9%8%6%35%5%15%
3597
11th to 20thDay
10%18%6%17%9%7%6%45%5%14%
3570
21st to endDay
12%19%11%15%6%5%434418%
4420
February1st to 10thDay
10%17%6%15%11%6%434420%
1800
11th to 20thDay
11%15%6%14%8%6%5%345%23%
1753
21st to endDay
14%17%5%11%7%5%5%45%5%21%
1544
March1st to 10thDay
16%17%5%12%5%44346%24%
4789
11th to 20thDay
10%14%5%12%6%5%5%45%7%26%
4980
21st to endDay
15%15%6%10%5%43335%34%
5550
April1st to 10thDay
19%15%49%444345%28%
2400
11th to 20thDay
21%12%37%34434434%
2409
21st to endDay
21%13%48%44335%433%
2600
May1st to 10thDay
19%10%39%45%435%6%31%
4463
11th to 20thDay
16%10%37%5%4435%7%35%
4538
21st to endDay
17%8%36%44435%6%39%
4907
June1st to 10thDay
21%9%37%6%5%445%7%29%
2660
11th to 20thDay
16%7%26%5%5%5%46%8%36%
2692
21st to endDay
18%7%37%5%5%6%45%8%32%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
14%8%37%5%5%5%5%7%9%32%
4578
11th to 20thDay
13%7%26%5%5%5%5%6%8%38%
4440
21st to endDay
11%6%26%5%5%446%8%44%
4814
August1st to 10thDay
15%8%38%6%5%6%5%6%8%31%
4114
11th to 20thDay
17%8%36%5%5%5%46%8%33%
4044
21st to endDay
10%6%25%5%6%5%5%7%10%39%
4309
September1st to 10thDay
16%7%35%45%446%8%39%
2280
11th to 20thDay
14%8%36%44435%7%43%
2265
21st to endDay
20%9%37%5%4435%6%33%
1991
October1st to 10thDay
18%11%37%45%345%6%33%
1900
11th to 20thDay
22%16%39%6%5%3345%24%
1900
21st to endDay
26%17%5%9%5%44235%20%
2043
November1st to 10thDay
15%16%5%9%44436%6%29%
1633
11th to 20thDay
15%18%6%11%7%5%4345%22%
1600
21st to endDay
19%20%8%13%6%5%433414%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
14%24%11%14%7%4434411%
2600
11th to 20thDay
15%21%7%14%8%4323319%
2986
21st to endDay
18%21%8%13%7%3323417%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
11%18%9%17%9%6%434414%
6349
11th to 20thNight
8%15%6%19%10%9%7%445%13%
6315
21st to endNight
10%17%9%17%6%7%6%34416%
6522
February1st to 10thNight
11%17%6%13%8%6%445%6%19%
2600
11th to 20thNight
10%16%6%13%7%6%435%5%24%
2533
21st to endNight
11%17%5%12%7%6%5%45%6%23%
2085
March1st to 10thNight
15%15%412%6%5%4435%27%
5047
11th to 20thNight
9%13%5%10%6%5%6%5%7%8%26%
4979
21st to endNight
15%13%410%6%4435%6%30%
5381
April1st to 10thNight
19%15%49%43335%5%30%
2000
11th to 20thNight
18%11%47%5%43345%36%
1956
21st to endNight
17%11%5%8%5%5%4346%31%
1800
May1st to 10thNight
18%11%36%34435%7%35%
2696
11th to 20thNight
17%9%37%44445%7%36%
2575
21st to endNight
12%9%38%5%4435%7%41%
2784
June1st to 10thNight
16%9%36%45%6%45%8%34%
1520
11th to 20thNight
14%6%26%44437%8%43%
1477
21st to endNight
16%8%37%5%445%6%6%37%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
11%8%37%5%5%5%35%7%40%
2365
11th to 20thNight
14%8%26%44435%6%43%
2520
21st to endNight
9%7%25%445%36%8%48%
2739
August1st to 10thNight
11%6%26%44447%9%44%
2813
11th to 20thNight
16%6%36%345%35%7%42%
2785
21st to endNight
14%5%1434446%9%45%
3314
September1st to 10thNight
12%6%15%445%45%8%46%
1900
11th to 20thNight
14%8%26%333346%49%
1912
21st to endNight
17%9%36%34435%6%40%
2188
October1st to 10thNight
19%10%36%43435%6%38%
2280
11th to 20thNight
19%14%47%5%5%4346%28%
2280
21st to endNight
23%17%48%45%4345%22%
2553
November1st to 10thNight
16%15%48%5%44445%29%
2661
11th to 20thNight
15%15%5%10%7%6%5%346%24%
2800
21st to endNight
18%19%7%12%7%5%4346%16%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
16%22%7%14%8%6%4445%10%
4580
11th to 20thNight
15%21%8%13%6%4334419%
5208
21st to endNight
21%20%7%14%7%4323414%
6996

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
69%7%8%10%6%
3598
11th to 20thDay
70%6%8%8%7%1
3600
21st to endDay
70%45%11%8%2
4420
February1st to 10thDay
67%6%8%13%6%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
63%5%9%12%9%1
1762
21st to endDay
63%6%8%12%10%1
1544
March1st to 10thDay
61%5%10%9%14%2
4792
11th to 20thDay
55%7%14%15%7%2
4980
21st to endDay
54%47%19%14%3
5550
April1st to 10thDay
58%48%18%10%3
2400
11th to 20thDay
53%5%7%21%13%1
2409
21st to endDay
54%5%7%17%13%3
2600
May1st to 10thDay
50%8%9%20%10%2
4476
11th to 20thDay
46%7%12%24%10%1
4542
21st to endDay
44%8%11%18%16%3
4907
June1st to 10thDay
52%8%10%18%10%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
44%8%12%22%13%2
2692
21st to endDay
49%8%12%20%11%1
2850
July1st to 10thDay
44%8%14%23%10%1
4508
11th to 20thDay
40%8%15%28%9%
4365
21st to endDay
37%7%11%31%13%
4661
August1st to 10thDay
48%8%12%23%8%
4100
11th to 20thDay
45%9%15%25%6%1
4083
21st to endDay
37%7%14%31%10%
4309
September1st to 10thDay
41%8%14%26%11%1
2280
11th to 20thDay
40%6%14%27%13%
2265
21st to endDay
50%8%11%23%9%
1991
October1st to 10thDay
50%7%10%24%8%1
3160
11th to 20thDay
55%5%9%19%10%
3140
21st to endDay
63%6%11%15%4
3345
November1st to 10thDay
54%7%13%19%6%1
1633
11th to 20thDay
63%7%10%12%7%1
1600
21st to endDay
73%6%8%9%41
1600
December1st to 10thDay
77%6%8%8%2
2600
11th to 20thDay
70%5%5%11%8%1
2986
21st to endDay
72%45%13%6%
3960
January1st to 10thNight
72%6%8%9%5%
6349
11th to 20thNight
68%10%8%8%6%1
6360
21st to endNight
68%7%6%8%9%1
6522
February1st to 10thNight
65%5%11%12%6%1
2600
11th to 20thNight
61%5%9%16%8%1
2535
21st to endNight
59%6%9%18%7%1
2085
March1st to 10thNight
58%5%9%13%10%4
5057
11th to 20thNight
51%9%16%15%7%1
4980
21st to endNight
52%6%9%18%13%2
5381
April1st to 10thNight
57%48%18%12%2
2000
11th to 20thNight
50%5%8%23%14%1
1956
21st to endNight
55%48%16%15%2
1800
May1st to 10thNight
45%9%12%23%10%2
2702
11th to 20thNight
43%10%11%24%10%1
2576
21st to endNight
40%9%12%23%15%2
2785
June1st to 10thNight
46%8%12%21%12%1
1520
11th to 20thNight
38%7%13%26%15%1
1477
21st to endNight
45%8%15%19%12%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
41%9%16%19%14%1
2325
11th to 20thNight
39%6%13%31%10%
2472
21st to endNight
34%7%13%31%15%
2651
August1st to 10thNight
36%7%16%26%13%1
2803
11th to 20thNight
39%9%18%26%8%1
2812
21st to endNight
35%7%15%30%10%2
3314
September1st to 10thNight
34%7%17%28%12%1
1900
11th to 20thNight
38%5%14%31%13%
1912
21st to endNight
44%7%13%26%10%
2188
October1st to 10thNight
40%5%13%27%14%
3800
11th to 20thNight
51%5%13%19%11%
3779
21st to endNight
56%6%18%15%5%
4201
November1st to 10thNight
55%6%14%18%7%
2661
11th to 20thNight
60%7%11%15%6%1
2800
21st to endNight
69%7%9%11%3
2800
December1st to 10thNight
74%6%10%7%2
4580
11th to 20thNight
68%5%6%11%9%
5208
21st to endNight
75%45%10%6%
6996

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
21%24%39%13%41
200
11th to 20thDay
28%16%38%16%22
200
21st to endDay
25%22%33%17%4
320
February1st to 10thDay
30%28%32%8%21
300
11th to 20thDay
28%31%34%6%1
300
21st to endDay
34%21%34%9%1
308
March1st to 10thDay
26%23%36%14%2
500
11th to 20thDay
25%21%36%14%31
500
21st to endDay
29%25%29%13%4
550
April1st to 10thDay
28%22%32%13%5%1
500
11th to 20thDay
35%22%21%13%6%2
492
21st to endDay
30%19%33%12%5%1
500
May1st to 10thDay
24%20%30%18%7%2
503
11th to 20thDay
21%19%31%20%8%2
527
21st to endDay
20%19%30%20%9%2
549
June1st to 10thDay
21%14%38%20%6%1
490
11th to 20thDay
18%15%35%20%10%2
522
21st to endDay
20%15%34%21%7%1
680
July1st to 10thDay
15%10%37%29%8%2
571
11th to 20thDay
13%14%36%25%11%2
484
21st to endDay
12%12%33%30%10%2
532
August1st to 10thDay
15%11%29%29%10%5%
486
11th to 20thDay
15%9%26%30%14%5%
479
21st to endDay
16%12%33%24%11%4
539
September1st to 10thDay
17%12%33%21%12%5%
490
11th to 20thDay
17%9%26%23%17%8%
490
21st to endDay
22%17%24%21%12%4
490
October1st to 10thDay
24%19%26%18%10%3
490
11th to 20thDay
29%26%26%14%41
490
21st to endDay
35%19%28%14%3
514
November1st to 10thDay
30%22%32%12%4
267
11th to 20thDay
31%20%34%12%31
200
21st to endDay
30%22%40%6%31
200
December1st to 10thDay
27%23%34%16%1
200
11th to 20thDay
33%26%29%10%12
200
21st to endDay
30%23%26%16%31
220
January1st to 10thNight
23%22%36%16%31
800
11th to 20thNight
25%19%32%18%5%1
800
21st to endNight
17%17%36%22%6%1
880
February1st to 10thNight
20%22%39%15%3
800
11th to 20thNight
20%21%39%16%3
783
21st to endNight
22%23%33%20%2
660
March1st to 10thNight
21%23%35%18%3
800
11th to 20thNight
20%20%37%17%5%1
800
21st to endNight
20%18%35%21%6%
880
April1st to 10thNight
27%17%33%19%4
800
11th to 20thNight
24%20%28%18%9%
772
21st to endNight
22%15%30%22%11%
600
May1st to 10thNight
22%10%28%29%9%1
463
11th to 20thNight
21%12%32%27%8%
394
21st to endNight
15%12%35%27%10%
423
June1st to 10thNight
18%9%37%29%6%1
380
11th to 20thNight
18%10%30%30%11%
380
21st to endNight
20%10%28%31%10%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
11%7%32%35%14%1
370
11th to 20thNight
15%7%30%32%15%1
368
21st to endNight
9%7%37%33%12%1
416
August1st to 10thNight
12%5%27%35%19%2
555
11th to 20thNight
11%5%25%36%21%3
564
21st to endNight
15%8%29%30%15%2
739
September1st to 10thNight
14%9%30%29%16%2
760
11th to 20thNight
17%9%27%25%18%4
760
21st to endNight
21%11%23%25%17%2
760
October1st to 10thNight
25%14%28%22%10%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%18%31%16%7%1
760
21st to endNight
31%18%29%18%4
836
November1st to 10thNight
27%17%31%19%5%1
780
11th to 20thNight
24%23%31%15%7%
800
21st to endNight
32%18%29%18%31
800
December1st to 10thNight
29%21%34%11%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
25%22%33%17%31
800
21st to endNight
33%19%29%15%31
880
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