Payne's Starfield Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Payne's Starfield Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-06-01.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
26773
13%
125261
10%
26224
41%
26224
12%
87105

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
12%
826
6%
7395
4%
776
22%
776
3%
6170
January11th to 20thNight
11%
835
5%
7249
3%
784
19%
784
2%
6083
January21st to endNight
15%
914
7%
7742
5%
858
23%
858
3%
5899
February1st to 10thNight
15%
840
10%
2730
5%
840
22%
840
12%
2093
February11th to 20thNight
16%
820
11%
2516
5%
820
22%
820
11%
1924
February21st to endNight
14%
692
12%
2076
3%
692
23%
692
11%
1609
March1st to 10thNight
21%
830
14%
4891
6%
805
29%
805
8%
3419
March11th to 20thNight
23%
835
17%
4692
9%
800
33%
800
11%
2688
March21st to endNight
23%
918
12%
5098
8%
880
30%
880
9%
3337
April1st to 10thNight
23%
825
14%
2295
6%
825
30%
825
20%
1624
April11th to 20thNight
30%
623
18%
1889
9%
623
37%
623
20%
1288
April21st to endNight
28%
630
17%
1890
7%
630
35%
630
21%
1285
May1st to 10thNight
30%
615
9%
3873
7%
599
35%
599
8%
2918
May11th to 20thNight
36%
606
12%
3746
11%
581
43%
581
11%
2360
May21st to endNight
53%
663
9%
4251
12%
637
57%
637
14%
2535
June1st to 10thNight
52%
600
13%
1800
10%
600
56%
600
29%
1125
June11th to 20thNight
54%
600
16%
1774
11%
600
59%
600
29%
1084
June21st to endNight
53%
600
17%
1600
12%
600
58%
600
33%
1031
July1st to 10thNight
59%
567
14%
3190
13%
545
64%
545
16%
1873
July11th to 20thNight
62%
564
11%
3546
16%
543
66%
543
15%
2106
July21st to endNight
62%
621
13%
3689
15%
579
65%
579
15%
2183
August1st to 10thNight
65%
585
16%
2769
14%
574
68%
574
20%
1746
August11th to 20thNight
62%
582
18%
2605
17%
573
65%
573
20%
1648
August21st to endNight
66%
638
18%
2896
19%
638
70%
638
25%
1592
September1st to 10thNight
57%
783
23%
2183
17%
783
60%
783
35%
1319
September11th to 20thNight
67%
800
30%
2200
23%
800
69%
800
43%
1234
September21st to endNight
47%
800
23%
2200
17%
800
52%
800
28%
1436
October1st to 10thNight
49%
800
19%
2502
19%
780
55%
780
27%
1634
October11th to 20thNight
33%
800
16%
2851
12%
780
43%
780
19%
1846
October21st to endNight
28%
880
18%
3053
13%
858
38%
858
16%
2130
November1st to 10thNight
35%
820
21%
2666
15%
820
44%
820
25%
1628
November11th to 20thNight
26%
840
18%
2730
9%
840
38%
840
17%
1887
November21st to endNight
23%
840
15%
2730
9%
840
30%
840
13%
2018
December1st to 10thNight
15%
835
12%
4509
6%
820
22%
820
6%
3315
December11th to 20thNight
16%
835
8%
4891
5%
818
25%
818
6%
3749
December21st to endNight
14%
911
6%
6544
4%
883
21%
883
3%
5289

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
14%10%49%5%5%5%45%7%31%
132544
Night
14%11%49%5%5%5%45%7%32%
130533
TransparencyDay
51%6%11%20%11%1
136193
Night
50%5%11%20%12%2
134956
SeeingDay
21%15%27%20%12%5%
17142
Night
19%12%28%27%12%2
27017

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%17%8%16%7%5%5%346%13%
5258
11th to 20thDay
10%19%7%16%9%7%5%33416%
5280
21st to endDay
18%15%8%12%9%6%5%34415%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
17%17%411%7%5%3345%23%
1890
11th to 20thDay
16%13%5%15%6%44347%23%
1988
21st to endDay
16%15%411%5%3435%6%28%
1730
March1st to 10thDay
17%11%8%13%5%4434426%
4815
11th to 20thDay
11%10%410%5%44346%39%
5090
21st to endDay
19%11%410%5%5%435%5%29%
5586
April1st to 10thDay
15%13%5%8%6%5%436%6%30%
2341
11th to 20thDay
15%11%38%5%4335%7%35%
2678
21st to endDay
17%9%38%6%4445%7%33%
2730
May1st to 10thDay
21%10%38%5%5%5%45%5%28%
5992
11th to 20thDay
19%9%37%5%45%35%8%33%
5991
21st to endDay
17%7%26%45%5%5%7%8%33%
6576
June1st to 10thDay
12%7%28%5%5%5%5%7%9%37%
2600
11th to 20thDay
11%8%27%6%5%5%5%7%8%35%
2614
21st to endDay
11%5%26%6%5%5%5%8%9%37%
2800
July1st to 10thDay
9%6%37%5%5%5%46%10%40%
6176
11th to 20thDay
10%6%27%5%5%6%5%8%11%34%
5900
21st to endDay
10%7%37%45%5%5%7%10%37%
6424
August1st to 10thDay
9%7%37%5%5%6%47%9%38%
4234
11th to 20thDay
8%6%36%5%5%6%5%8%10%37%
4174
21st to endDay
7%5%27%5%6%6%5%7%10%41%
4639
September1st to 10thDay
13%6%25%445%35%8%47%
2200
11th to 20thDay
9%6%26%5%4446%10%45%
2200
21st to endDay
20%7%25%5%44346%40%
2200
October1st to 10thDay
13%7%27%44445%7%44%
2122
11th to 20thDay
14%9%26%45%446%7%41%
2000
21st to endDay
19%10%48%5%4435%7%32%
2149
November1st to 10thDay
11%8%26%5%4446%7%43%
1852
11th to 20thDay
17%12%5%7%5%44445%32%
1890
21st to endDay
18%15%6%10%5%44346%26%
1890
December1st to 10thDay
17%14%6%15%6%44345%22%
2766
11th to 20thDay
22%16%7%11%6%4334420%
3424
21st to endDay
24%22%7%11%5%4423314%
4565
January1st to 10thNight
13%18%7%18%8%5%5%34414%
7635
11th to 20thNight
10%16%9%17%7%8%7%44415%
7680
21st to endNight
17%14%6%11%6%6%5%345%23%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
18%13%411%7%5%4445%24%
2730
11th to 20thNight
16%12%412%7%45%45%5%25%
2515
21st to endNight
18%14%5%11%6%5%4345%26%
2076
March1st to 10thNight
19%13%5%7%5%44345%32%
5244
11th to 20thNight
12%8%37%44446%8%40%
5090
21st to endNight
17%9%38%5%4435%6%36%
5588
April1st to 10thNight
16%11%36%5%445%5%7%34%
2295
11th to 20thNight
14%8%37%5%5%5%36%7%36%
1889
21st to endNight
14%9%37%5%5%436%8%36%
1890
May1st to 10thNight
23%12%38%5%5%5%35%6%26%
4123
11th to 20thNight
17%9%37%43335%9%37%
4122
21st to endNight
13%7%26%5%5%5%46%9%38%
4520
June1st to 10thNight
9%7%26%5%6%435%8%45%
1800
11th to 20thNight
9%6%25%5%46%5%6%10%42%
1774
21st to endNight
9%427%5%45%5%7%10%43%
1600
July1st to 10thNight
9%6%26%445%46%9%44%
3784
11th to 20thNight
9%5%27%5%5%5%5%7%10%41%
4057
21st to endNight
8%6%36%45%5%5%6%9%43%
4427
August1st to 10thNight
9%7%37%5%5%5%5%7%9%38%
2915
11th to 20thNight
8%8%48%5%4435%7%44%
2875
21st to endNight
5%425%45%5%5%8%9%50%
3237
September1st to 10thNight
11%5%25%34435%6%52%
2183
11th to 20thNight
8%42443335%8%56%
2200
21st to endNight
15%7%25%44336%7%44%
2200
October1st to 10thNight
10%5%35%44445%7%49%
2277
11th to 20thNight
14%7%37%45%3447%42%
2400
21st to endNight
19%8%26%5%44348%36%
2690
November1st to 10thNight
12%7%36%5%4435%6%45%
2666
11th to 20thNight
15%10%48%5%4436%6%34%
2730
21st to endNight
18%14%49%5%4445%6%27%
2730
December1st to 10thNight
16%13%6%12%6%5%5%35%6%23%
4600
11th to 20thNight
18%17%7%12%5%4435%5%21%
4957
21st to endNight
22%20%7%11%5%43345%15%
6633

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
71%411%11%2
5259
11th to 20thDay
73%38%7%9%
5280
21st to endDay
74%47%12%4
5780
February1st to 10thDay
64%5%9%14%7%1
1890
11th to 20thDay
63%5%8%15%8%1
1998
21st to endDay
57%412%18%7%2
1730
March1st to 10thDay
61%48%21%7%1
4815
11th to 20thDay
46%412%27%9%2
5090
21st to endDay
56%410%21%9%1
5586
April1st to 10thDay
54%5%13%16%11%1
2341
11th to 20thDay
50%5%13%17%13%2
2678
21st to endDay
50%5%11%21%11%2
2730
May1st to 10thDay
56%7%9%17%9%2
6027
11th to 20thDay
50%6%12%22%10%1
5995
21st to endDay
45%7%12%22%11%3
6590
June1st to 10thDay
42%8%12%23%15%1
2600
11th to 20thDay
43%9%13%21%13%1
2614
21st to endDay
39%9%14%21%15%2
2800
July1st to 10thDay
39%6%10%28%14%2
6111
11th to 20thDay
40%7%15%22%15%1
5831
21st to endDay
40%7%12%19%19%2
6240
August1st to 10thDay
40%8%16%23%13%
4221
11th to 20thDay
38%8%12%28%14%1
4213
21st to endDay
36%7%14%29%12%3
4639
September1st to 10thDay
37%6%11%22%20%4
2200
11th to 20thDay
35%5%12%26%19%3
2200
21st to endDay
44%5%10%20%20%1
2200
October1st to 10thDay
28%411%33%23%1
3460
11th to 20thDay
37%5%10%25%18%4
3240
21st to endDay
40%412%24%18%2
3451
November1st to 10thDay
39%6%12%26%16%2
1852
11th to 20thDay
54%410%20%10%2
1890
21st to endDay
61%49%17%8%1
1890
December1st to 10thDay
65%5%12%14%3
2766
11th to 20thDay
68%410%14%5%
3421
21st to endDay
77%37%8%5%
4565
January1st to 10thNight
74%47%11%4
7636
11th to 20thNight
73%39%8%6%1
7680
21st to endNight
64%311%14%7%1
8401
February1st to 10thNight
61%5%10%16%7%1
2730
11th to 20thNight
61%5%9%16%8%1
2516
21st to endNight
62%5%10%13%9%2
2076
March1st to 10thNight
55%49%21%10%1
5244
11th to 20thNight
40%5%13%30%10%2
5090
21st to endNight
49%410%21%15%2
5588
April1st to 10thNight
49%5%12%19%13%2
2295
11th to 20thNight
46%6%12%17%16%3
1889
21st to endNight
45%7%11%20%16%1
1890
May1st to 10thNight
58%6%8%15%10%3
4150
11th to 20thNight
45%5%10%25%13%1
4123
21st to endNight
41%7%13%26%11%2
4528
June1st to 10thNight
37%7%13%23%19%2
1800
11th to 20thNight
35%8%15%24%16%2
1774
21st to endNight
34%9%14%24%17%3
1600
July1st to 10thNight
36%6%13%24%17%4
3743
11th to 20thNight
37%8%15%27%13%1
4006
21st to endNight
36%7%13%20%21%2
4297
August1st to 10thNight
39%8%14%23%13%1
2904
11th to 20thNight
40%5%10%26%19%1
2902
21st to endNight
28%9%15%30%16%2
3237
September1st to 10thNight
32%7%11%25%20%5%
2183
11th to 20thNight
27%411%29%25%3
2200
21st to endNight
40%6%11%20%23%2
2200
October1st to 10thNight
27%48%29%30%2
3719
11th to 20thNight
33%411%26%21%5%
3899
21st to endNight
36%49%29%19%3
4338
November1st to 10thNight
40%412%24%18%3
2666
11th to 20thNight
50%5%9%21%12%3
2730
21st to endNight
58%5%11%19%7%1
2730
December1st to 10thNight
62%5%10%17%6%
4600
11th to 20thNight
66%412%13%4
4959
21st to endNight
72%49%11%4
6633

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
28%27%32%8%5%
330
11th to 20thDay
31%28%33%6%2
330
21st to endDay
31%27%29%11%1
363
February1st to 10thDay
32%26%27%13%2
330
11th to 20thDay
33%29%28%8%
330
21st to endDay
29%35%30%6%
273
March1st to 10thDay
27%25%32%14%1
435
11th to 20thDay
31%21%30%12%5%1
540
21st to endDay
30%20%31%16%3
594
April1st to 10thDay
25%22%30%15%7%1
540
11th to 20thDay
24%22%28%16%7%3
532
21st to endDay
23%19%32%17%7%3
540
May1st to 10thDay
27%19%30%15%6%3
543
11th to 20thDay
23%12%30%20%10%4
567
21st to endDay
17%11%26%24%18%6%
617
June1st to 10thDay
13%10%28%30%14%5%
530
11th to 20thDay
15%9%27%27%18%4
544
21st to endDay
13%9%30%28%15%4
730
July1st to 10thDay
13%6%19%27%23%12%
645
11th to 20thDay
11%5%26%27%21%10%
524
21st to endDay
11%5%22%30%24%9%
576
August1st to 10thDay
12%418%29%24%13%
526
11th to 20thDay
13%6%23%26%21%11%
519
21st to endDay
9%6%20%30%25%10%
583
September1st to 10thDay
13%6%21%25%24%11%
530
11th to 20thDay
10%415%28%29%14%
530
21st to endDay
23%9%21%24%15%7%
530
October1st to 10thDay
12%11%27%24%20%6%
530
11th to 20thDay
17%18%30%23%9%3
530
21st to endDay
23%21%31%19%5%1
532
November1st to 10thDay
17%22%36%15%8%2
330
11th to 20thDay
31%18%30%13%7%1
330
21st to endDay
28%25%38%8%2
330
December1st to 10thDay
28%30%27%11%32
250
11th to 20thDay
28%25%34%10%3
316
21st to endDay
36%20%33%10%2
363
January1st to 10thNight
25%22%34%16%3
840
11th to 20thNight
26%24%32%15%3
840
21st to endNight
24%21%34%18%3
924
February1st to 10thNight
25%16%37%19%2
840
11th to 20thNight
23%21%34%19%2
823
21st to endNight
28%17%36%17%2
692
March1st to 10thNight
24%17%34%22%4
840
11th to 20thNight
22%18%35%19%6%1
840
21st to endNight
24%15%32%23%5%
924
April1st to 10thNight
21%17%34%23%5%
825
11th to 20thNight
19%15%33%23%8%2
623
21st to endNight
20%10%37%25%7%1
630
May1st to 10thNight
21%11%30%29%8%1
630
11th to 20thNight
20%7%28%31%12%2
621
21st to endNight
12%424%37%21%2
683
June1st to 10thNight
12%426%40%18%1
600
11th to 20thNight
12%421%44%18%2
600
21st to endNight
10%5%25%37%21%2
600
July1st to 10thNight
11%316%40%24%6%
585
11th to 20thNight
7%320%38%28%4
582
21st to endNight
8%416%39%31%2
657
August1st to 10thNight
8%214%44%26%5%
597
11th to 20thNight
9%414%39%29%4
594
21st to endNight
7%217%36%33%6%
660
September1st to 10thNight
13%420%31%27%5%
783
11th to 20thNight
11%213%38%31%5%
800
21st to endNight
19%6%23%29%20%3
800
October1st to 10thNight
13%7%26%30%21%3
800
11th to 20thNight
19%12%31%25%12%1
800
21st to endNight
23%15%31%23%8%
880
November1st to 10thNight
17%13%32%26%12%1
820
11th to 20thNight
23%17%30%23%7%1
840
21st to endNight
27%17%29%21%6%
840
December1st to 10thNight
28%18%33%18%4
840
11th to 20thNight
26%17%35%20%3
840
21st to endNight
29%17%32%19%3
924
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