Split Rock Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Split Rock Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-04-17.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
26%
25353
11%
126129
8%
24850
34%
24850
10%
88875

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
12%
826
6%
7926
2%
776
20%
776
2%
6097
January11th to 20thNight
13%
830
4%
7859
3%
782
22%
782
2%
6266
January21st to endNight
17%
908
9%
7661
6%
857
26%
857
3%
6063
February1st to 10thNight
15%
840
11%
2730
3%
840
25%
840
11%
2025
February11th to 20thNight
13%
821
14%
2665
4%
820
26%
820
12%
1948
February21st to endNight
18%
692
14%
2118
4%
692
29%
692
13%
1561
March1st to 10thNight
16%
835
15%
4982
6%
805
25%
805
7%
3678
March11th to 20thNight
19%
830
9%
4762
5%
800
29%
800
8%
3160
March21st to endNight
20%
920
11%
4973
7%
880
31%
880
10%
3362
April1st to 10thNight
17%
840
16%
2100
4%
840
24%
840
19%
1557
April11th to 20thNight
22%
816
17%
2036
5%
816
27%
816
20%
1466
April21st to endNight
29%
673
15%
1873
6%
673
35%
673
18%
1350
May1st to 10thNight
33%
417
12%
3403
14%
404
43%
404
7%
2351
May11th to 20thNight
32%
387
10%
3154
14%
374
50%
374
9%
1882
May21st to endNight
33%
424
8%
3775
11%
410
48%
410
9%
2320
June1st to 10thNight
32%
400
10%
1600
8%
400
42%
400
16%
1035
June11th to 20thNight
35%
400
12%
1600
14%
400
45%
400
22%
937
June21st to endNight
38%
400
10%
1600
11%
400
44%
400
17%
1015
July1st to 10thNight
44%
384
9%
3233
18%
370
53%
370
11%
1956
July11th to 20thNight
48%
378
9%
2888
20%
368
56%
368
12%
1685
July21st to endNight
47%
428
11%
3023
13%
393
56%
393
13%
1747
August1st to 10thNight
49%
526
16%
2519
13%
514
55%
514
20%
1512
August11th to 20thNight
49%
586
15%
2654
10%
573
56%
573
20%
1604
August21st to endNight
42%
834
15%
3286
8%
823
48%
823
23%
1954
September1st to 10thNight
42%
800
20%
2000
8%
800
47%
800
34%
1277
September11th to 20thNight
52%
800
24%
2000
12%
800
57%
800
38%
1253
September21st to endNight
41%
800
22%
2286
15%
800
47%
800
26%
1510
October1st to 10thNight
34%
800
12%
3013
11%
780
41%
780
16%
2082
October11th to 20thNight
24%
800
9%
3179
6%
780
31%
780
12%
2226
October21st to endNight
20%
880
10%
3753
6%
858
32%
858
10%
2753
November1st to 10thNight
23%
820
17%
2708
9%
820
35%
820
17%
1849
November11th to 20thNight
20%
840
15%
2940
9%
840
30%
840
13%
2079
November21st to endNight
17%
840
11%
2940
6%
840
25%
840
9%
2261
December1st to 10thNight
15%
835
7%
4682
2%
820
21%
820
4%
3652
December11th to 20thNight
13%
836
7%
5250
4%
819
23%
819
5%
3950
December21st to endNight
10%
907
9%
6958
2%
883
18%
883
3%
5452

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%11%49%5%5%445%6%31%
131880
Night
16%12%49%5%5%435%6%31%
130267
TransparencyDay
51%5%11%20%11%1
135397
Night
52%5%11%19%11%1
134837
SeeingDay
23%18%31%18%8%2
16195
Night
22%14%32%23%8%1
25509

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
13%15%5%13%8%5%6%45%6%20%
4661
11th to 20thDay
11%22%9%14%6%6%433417%
4650
21st to endDay
10%16%7%17%7%7%5%345%18%
5598
February1st to 10thDay
13%16%5%12%6%5%446%5%22%
1890
11th to 20thDay
12%16%5%10%7%4445%5%28%
1843
21st to endDay
19%15%410%6%6%4345%24%
1687
March1st to 10thDay
18%14%5%10%5%4435%5%28%
4753
11th to 20thDay
11%14%49%5%5%6%45%7%30%
5090
21st to endDay
18%12%47%43333438%
5773
April1st to 10thDay
20%13%47%5%44346%30%
2520
11th to 20thDay
22%11%37%343245%35%
2446
21st to endDay
21%10%47%5%5%4345%32%
2544
May1st to 10thDay
23%8%38%5%4445%6%29%
6300
11th to 20thDay
17%9%38%5%5%445%7%33%
6318
21st to endDay
19%9%36%5%5%446%7%33%
6949
June1st to 10thDay
19%9%28%5%5%5%46%6%30%
2800
11th to 20thDay
14%6%35%5%5%5%5%7%8%37%
2800
21st to endDay
17%7%38%5%5%5%46%7%34%
2800
July1st to 10thDay
13%7%37%5%6%5%46%9%35%
6360
11th to 20thDay
10%5%26%5%5%5%46%9%41%
6360
21st to endDay
8%5%26%45%5%47%9%44%
6926
August1st to 10thDay
15%8%38%5%45%45%7%36%
4335
11th to 20thDay
17%7%37%45%446%8%35%
4174
21st to endDay
13%6%26%5%5%5%46%9%39%
4327
September1st to 10thDay
14%7%27%5%4445%7%41%
2400
11th to 20thDay
11%5%36%44445%7%48%
2400
21st to endDay
19%6%36%5%44447%38%
2108
October1st to 10thDay
20%8%37%43335%6%36%
2000
11th to 20thDay
21%10%29%5%6%435%7%29%
2000
21st to endDay
25%11%38%5%5%5%346%25%
2105
November1st to 10thDay
15%9%39%5%5%5%5%5%6%33%
1809
11th to 20thDay
16%14%6%8%5%6%4445%28%
1680
21st to endDay
21%16%6%11%5%5%4346%19%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
21%21%5%11%7%5%434417%
2680
11th to 20thDay
17%19%6%13%5%4334423%
3066
21st to endDay
23%19%5%11%5%33235%22%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
14%14%9%15%7%6%4345%20%
8234
11th to 20thNight
11%19%7%15%8%6%5%345%17%
8235
21st to endNight
11%15%7%13%6%6%5%35%5%23%
8581
February1st to 10thNight
12%16%5%10%6%6%5%46%7%24%
2730
11th to 20thNight
13%13%6%10%6%5%5%36%5%29%
2663
21st to endNight
12%15%5%8%6%5%5%5%6%7%27%
2118
March1st to 10thNight
20%14%49%5%5%4235%29%
5304
11th to 20thNight
11%13%38%5%5%5%5%7%8%29%
5089
21st to endNight
18%10%47%5%4435%5%35%
5401
April1st to 10thNight
20%11%47%5%34446%32%
2100
11th to 20thNight
19%11%35%6%5%3345%37%
2036
21st to endNight
19%9%37%4445%5%6%34%
1873
May1st to 10thNight
24%8%37%44446%7%29%
3626
11th to 20thNight
15%7%37%43335%7%42%
3575
21st to endNight
18%8%26%445%45%7%35%
3926
June1st to 10thNight
14%7%27%6%5%5%37%8%35%
1600
11th to 20thNight
12%7%36%44446%7%43%
1600
21st to endNight
17%7%37%445%37%7%36%
1600
July1st to 10thNight
12%6%37%6%6%5%46%8%37%
3600
11th to 20thNight
12%6%26%44435%7%47%
3600
21st to endNight
9%5%25%44446%7%50%
3926
August1st to 10thNight
12%6%26%44346%8%45%
2811
11th to 20thNight
14%6%26%44435%8%45%
2875
21st to endNight
12%5%26%445%47%8%44%
3538
September1st to 10thNight
11%5%25%5%3445%7%49%
2000
11th to 20thNight
12%42444445%5%52%
2000
21st to endNight
18%6%26%43435%6%43%
2286
October1st to 10thNight
17%8%36%44435%6%40%
2400
11th to 20thNight
20%11%37%5%45%35%6%32%
2400
21st to endNight
22%12%37%5%4435%6%30%
2734
November1st to 10thNight
16%11%36%445%45%6%35%
2708
11th to 20thNight
17%13%48%5%45%45%6%30%
2940
21st to endNight
20%15%5%8%5%5%5%35%5%23%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
19%18%5%11%6%5%5%45%6%17%
4720
11th to 20thNight
21%16%5%10%6%4434424%
5348
21st to endNight
25%18%411%6%4323420%
7150

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
63%5%10%15%6%1
4662
11th to 20thDay
71%47%9%8%1
4680
21st to endDay
68%47%11%8%1
5598
February1st to 10thDay
62%6%8%16%6%1
1890
11th to 20thDay
59%411%16%10%1
1852
21st to endDay
62%5%10%12%10%1
1687
March1st to 10thDay
58%410%11%14%2
4756
11th to 20thDay
53%5%15%15%10%2
5090
21st to endDay
50%46%20%17%3
5773
April1st to 10thDay
55%47%17%13%3
2520
11th to 20thDay
51%5%7%20%16%2
2446
21st to endDay
54%5%8%16%14%3
2544
May1st to 10thDay
54%6%9%18%10%3
6311
11th to 20thDay
49%6%11%17%15%1
6322
21st to endDay
49%6%12%21%11%2
6949
June1st to 10thDay
52%7%9%18%12%1
2800
11th to 20thDay
42%7%13%23%13%2
2800
21st to endDay
48%6%13%20%12%1
2800
July1st to 10thDay
44%6%13%25%11%1
6290
11th to 20thDay
36%7%13%27%16%
6285
21st to endDay
34%7%12%36%11%
6728
August1st to 10thDay
46%6%14%23%11%
4321
11th to 20thDay
45%6%13%27%8%1
4213
21st to endDay
40%6%13%30%10%1
4327
September1st to 10thDay
41%6%12%29%12%1
2400
11th to 20thDay
35%6%13%31%15%
2400
21st to endDay
46%6%12%26%10%
2108
October1st to 10thDay
44%5%11%30%9%
3260
11th to 20thDay
47%5%13%22%12%1
3240
21st to endDay
54%5%14%20%7%
3382
November1st to 10thDay
49%6%16%20%8%1
1809
11th to 20thDay
57%5%12%16%9%1
1680
21st to endDay
66%6%10%10%7%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
70%5%13%8%3
2680
11th to 20thDay
65%410%13%6%
3066
21st to endDay
67%37%15%8%
4048
January1st to 10thNight
67%5%10%12%6%
8234
11th to 20thNight
68%410%10%7%
8280
21st to endNight
63%5%7%12%13%1
8581
February1st to 10thNight
57%6%12%17%7%1
2730
11th to 20thNight
56%5%11%19%8%1
2665
21st to endNight
55%6%11%18%10%1
2118
March1st to 10thNight
59%47%15%11%4
5314
11th to 20thNight
48%7%17%17%8%2
5090
21st to endNight
50%5%8%21%14%2
5401
April1st to 10thNight
52%48%20%13%2
2100
11th to 20thNight
49%5%8%21%16%1
2036
21st to endNight
50%7%8%17%16%3
1873
May1st to 10thNight
54%5%9%18%10%3
3632
11th to 20thNight
41%6%14%23%14%2
3576
21st to endNight
47%6%13%18%14%1
3927
June1st to 10thNight
46%7%12%21%13%1
1600
11th to 20thNight
37%7%13%25%17%2
1600
21st to endNight
45%6%15%21%13%1
1600
July1st to 10thNight
43%6%15%20%15%1
3560
11th to 20thNight
35%6%12%33%14%
3552
21st to endNight
33%6%12%35%14%
3809
August1st to 10thNight
37%6%15%27%13%2
2801
11th to 20thNight
38%6%15%31%10%1
2902
21st to endNight
35%7%16%30%11%1
3538
September1st to 10thNight
34%7%15%30%14%1
2000
11th to 20thNight
32%5%14%36%12%1
2000
21st to endNight
41%6%11%29%11%1
2286
October1st to 10thNight
39%411%28%17%
3920
11th to 20thNight
43%5%17%24%10%
3899
21st to endNight
49%6%15%23%8%
4407
November1st to 10thNight
48%6%14%22%10%1
2708
11th to 20thNight
53%6%12%19%9%1
2940
21st to endNight
60%7%12%15%5%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
66%6%13%11%3
4720
11th to 20thNight
64%48%14%9%
5348
21st to endNight
69%46%11%9%
7150

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
23%21%38%15%3
220
11th to 20thDay
35%16%33%10%5%
220
21st to endDay
25%24%35%12%31
330
February1st to 10thDay
32%25%29%12%2
330
11th to 20thDay
28%28%38%6%
330
21st to endDay
35%19%35%10%1
403
March1st to 10thDay
26%24%33%14%3
540
11th to 20thDay
28%22%32%14%31
540
21st to endDay
34%21%28%12%5%1
594
April1st to 10thDay
31%25%27%13%4
540
11th to 20thDay
33%23%23%14%6%1
516
21st to endDay
30%22%31%11%7%1
500
May1st to 10thDay
25%18%31%17%5%3
503
11th to 20thDay
16%18%37%19%8%2
527
21st to endDay
20%15%34%19%9%3
573
June1st to 10thDay
24%15%35%19%6%1
530
11th to 20thDay
14%18%34%23%10%2
530
21st to endDay
19%15%36%18%8%2
530
July1st to 10thDay
14%9%32%30%12%3
525
11th to 20thDay
13%11%33%26%14%2
524
21st to endDay
13%12%36%26%10%3
576
August1st to 10thDay
15%8%30%31%14%3
526
11th to 20thDay
15%7%28%29%16%5%
519
21st to endDay
14%11%34%24%12%5%
583
September1st to 10thDay
16%12%31%23%12%6%
530
11th to 20thDay
12%11%23%26%17%11%
530
21st to endDay
19%13%31%21%12%5%
530
October1st to 10thDay
23%19%26%16%13%3
530
11th to 20thDay
24%23%32%16%41
530
21st to endDay
30%21%27%18%3
531
November1st to 10thDay
27%19%31%17%6%
383
11th to 20thDay
27%24%33%10%5%1
220
21st to endDay
34%22%30%10%3
220
December1st to 10thDay
31%20%36%10%3
220
11th to 20thDay
34%25%29%9%21
220
21st to endDay
33%22%31%10%4
242
January1st to 10thNight
26%19%34%17%3
840
11th to 20thNight
30%17%33%16%4
840
21st to endNight
21%18%35%22%5%
924
February1st to 10thNight
21%20%37%20%2
840
11th to 20thNight
22%20%41%15%3
823
21st to endNight
22%22%35%19%2
692
March1st to 10thNight
24%19%35%20%2
840
11th to 20thNight
25%20%30%20%31
840
21st to endNight
23%17%35%18%7%1
924
April1st to 10thNight
26%17%34%20%3
840
11th to 20thNight
24%21%30%19%6%1
816
21st to endNight
22%15%30%24%8%
673
May1st to 10thNight
25%9%27%29%9%1
419
11th to 20thNight
15%11%35%31%7%
394
21st to endNight
14%8%37%28%11%
433
June1st to 10thNight
17%9%35%32%8%
400
11th to 20thNight
13%13%32%31%10%1
400
21st to endNight
19%7%29%35%10%
400
July1st to 10thNight
7%7%33%38%14%1
390
11th to 20thNight
10%6%29%39%14%1
388
21st to endNight
10%5%32%42%11%1
438
August1st to 10thNight
13%327%36%20%1
532
11th to 20thNight
13%324%36%22%2
594
21st to endNight
13%6%31%30%17%2
845
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%33%28%17%2
800
11th to 20thNight
14%6%22%30%24%4
800
21st to endNight
21%11%23%26%17%3
800
October1st to 10thNight
21%11%30%23%14%2
800
11th to 20thNight
25%16%30%20%8%1
800
21st to endNight
27%16%31%21%5%
880
November1st to 10thNight
25%17%31%21%6%
820
11th to 20thNight
25%17%33%17%7%1
840
21st to endNight
30%19%27%19%5%
840
December1st to 10thNight
29%19%31%18%3
840
11th to 20thNight
27%20%34%18%1
840
21st to endNight
34%15%32%15%3
924
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