State College
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the State College clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-12-02.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
34%
24193
15%
97659
10%
23936
42%
23936
15%
65699

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
15%
753
14%
4382
6%
737
29%
737
7%
3030
January11th to 20thNight
19%
757
11%
4060
5%
740
28%
740
7%
3027
January21st to endNight
18%
833
9%
4512
6%
814
29%
814
6%
3499
February1st to 10thNight
20%
760
15%
2470
8%
760
30%
760
13%
1764
February11th to 20thNight
13%
743
14%
2405
4%
740
27%
740
12%
1699
February21st to endNight
17%
628
17%
1901
5%
628
30%
628
13%
1381
March1st to 10thNight
23%
758
18%
3415
9%
745
36%
745
12%
2401
March11th to 20thNight
22%
757
19%
3443
8%
740
32%
740
11%
2192
March21st to endNight
22%
832
13%
3639
7%
814
32%
814
14%
2185
April1st to 10thNight
22%
760
15%
1900
4%
760
28%
760
18%
1408
April11th to 20thNight
29%
751
16%
1875
6%
751
34%
751
24%
1326
April21st to endNight
31%
704
17%
1844
6%
704
37%
704
24%
1272
May1st to 10thNight
35%
565
15%
2780
8%
559
41%
559
11%
2013
May11th to 20thNight
36%
401
10%
2521
12%
397
45%
397
10%
1751
May21st to endNight
49%
404
12%
2714
16%
399
56%
399
13%
1493
June1st to 10thNight
49%
380
18%
1520
19%
380
57%
380
22%
881
June11th to 20thNight
51%
380
15%
1520
17%
380
56%
380
21%
909
June21st to endNight
53%
380
17%
1520
18%
380
61%
380
25%
887
July1st to 10thNight
53%
364
16%
2359
18%
360
58%
360
13%
1365
July11th to 20thNight
63%
377
15%
2315
24%
375
66%
375
18%
1260
July21st to endNight
56%
609
12%
2803
13%
569
61%
569
18%
1723
August1st to 10thNight
62%
553
13%
2702
13%
544
65%
544
17%
1833
August11th to 20thNight
58%
555
16%
2528
13%
548
61%
548
17%
1648
August21st to endNight
57%
819
14%
3108
11%
814
60%
814
23%
1905
September1st to 10thNight
53%
760
23%
1900
11%
760
58%
760
32%
1252
September11th to 20thNight
58%
760
28%
1908
19%
760
62%
760
38%
1183
September21st to endNight
45%
760
20%
2190
16%
760
49%
760
24%
1474
October1st to 10thNight
46%
760
13%
2940
15%
740
52%
740
17%
2045
October11th to 20thNight
37%
760
14%
2743
13%
740
45%
740
18%
1883
October21st to endNight
33%
836
16%
2983
13%
814
42%
814
17%
1933
November1st to 10thNight
41%
780
24%
2459
16%
780
53%
780
28%
1454
November11th to 20thNight
28%
800
18%
2740
11%
800
38%
800
15%
1827
November21st to endNight
26%
800
17%
2800
10%
800
37%
800
15%
1924
December1st to 10thNight
21%
768
13%
2686
6%
768
31%
768
11%
1965
December11th to 20thNight
23%
760
12%
3231
5%
759
32%
759
9%
2305
December21st to endNight
22%
826
8%
4843
6%
817
31%
817
6%
3602

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
15%10%38%5%5%5%45%7%33%
101538
Night
15%10%38%5%4445%7%34%
98006
TransparencyDay
48%6%11%22%12%1
105177
Night
47%6%11%22%12%2
102506
SeeingDay
22%15%27%21%11%4
14841
Night
21%13%25%29%11%1
24319

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
14%17%6%10%5%5%4345%27%
2517
11th to 20thDay
11%17%9%16%6%6%4345%19%
2836
21st to endDay
19%18%8%13%6%5%433417%
3124
February1st to 10thDay
15%17%5%9%7%5%5%346%24%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%11%412%7%5%5%46%7%26%
1663
21st to endDay
17%13%410%6%44446%28%
1552
March1st to 10thDay
21%12%48%444347%29%
3405
11th to 20thDay
12%12%49%5%45%35%6%34%
3480
21st to endDay
15%10%37%5%5%435%6%37%
3841
April1st to 10thDay
16%11%48%5%5%445%7%32%
2280
11th to 20thDay
15%11%38%45%445%6%35%
2254
21st to endDay
20%8%37%5%5%445%6%34%
2351
May1st to 10thDay
27%8%37%5%4435%6%29%
4082
11th to 20thDay
22%9%38%5%5%4347%28%
4334
21st to endDay
12%6%26%5%5%5%5%6%9%39%
4823
June1st to 10thDay
13%7%37%6%5%5%5%7%7%35%
2660
11th to 20thDay
13%6%37%5%5%5%46%9%35%
2660
21st to endDay
12%6%26%5%5%5%5%7%9%38%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
7%7%37%6%6%6%5%8%9%37%
4440
11th to 20thDay
7%6%38%5%6%6%5%8%9%37%
4392
21st to endDay
10%8%39%5%5%5%47%8%36%
4466
August1st to 10thDay
16%9%38%6%5%5%47%9%28%
4104
11th to 20thDay
13%7%38%5%5%7%5%7%7%33%
3994
21st to endDay
11%7%27%44446%8%42%
4180
September1st to 10thDay
16%6%26%434446%43%
2280
11th to 20thDay
14%5%25%34435%8%47%
2269
21st to endDay
20%8%36%44445%6%35%
1988
October1st to 10thDay
16%7%37%446%35%7%38%
1900
11th to 20thDay
17%8%37%5%5%5%36%6%35%
1900
21st to endDay
17%9%37%445%45%7%36%
2090
November1st to 10thDay
10%8%27%445%5%5%6%43%
1837
11th to 20thDay
15%12%39%5%5%5%45%5%32%
1656
21st to endDay
17%12%5%8%7%5%446%6%28%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
18%15%410%6%5%5%45%6%22%
1528
11th to 20thDay
18%14%6%8%5%44446%26%
1910
21st to endDay
21%17%6%11%6%5%5%35%416%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
13%14%5%12%7%5%446%6%25%
4429
11th to 20thNight
14%16%7%13%45%435%7%22%
4120
21st to endNight
22%15%5%12%6%4434422%
4532
February1st to 10thNight
15%12%49%5%5%5%45%6%30%
2470
11th to 20thNight
16%10%39%6%5%6%5%5%6%29%
2403
21st to endNight
15%13%310%6%5%4345%31%
1901
March1st to 10thNight
21%13%47%434345%32%
3432
11th to 20thNight
11%11%6%9%5%4445%7%35%
3480
21st to endNight
14%10%27%5%34345%43%
3791
April1st to 10thNight
17%13%49%5%44445%32%
1900
11th to 20thNight
16%8%36%5%445%5%7%37%
1875
21st to endNight
17%7%28%5%4445%8%37%
1844
May1st to 10thNight
27%9%37%444345%29%
2813
11th to 20thNight
25%10%36%44445%6%30%
2542
21st to endNight
12%6%37%5%4446%10%38%
2732
June1st to 10thNight
12%7%26%43446%9%43%
1520
11th to 20thNight
12%6%27%5%45%47%9%39%
1520
21st to endNight
11%5%25%44447%12%41%
1520
July1st to 10thNight
8%6%38%5%5%5%47%9%40%
2520
11th to 20thNight
6%5%36%5%5%5%5%7%12%42%
2551
21st to endNight
12%7%27%5%5%436%8%41%
3087
August1st to 10thNight
15%8%37%445%46%8%35%
2825
11th to 20thNight
13%9%37%44436%7%40%
2803
21st to endNight
11%7%26%43446%8%45%
3476
September1st to 10thNight
15%5%25%445%447%45%
1900
11th to 20thNight
11%6%2433435%7%51%
1908
21st to endNight
18%7%26%5%4435%6%40%
2190
October1st to 10thNight
17%6%26%43435%8%43%
2280
11th to 20thNight
15%7%27%435%35%7%42%
2280
21st to endNight
19%9%36%34346%6%38%
2508
November1st to 10thNight
10%8%26%5%34346%49%
2459
11th to 20thNight
16%11%37%5%5%435%7%34%
2740
21st to endNight
16%11%49%445%45%6%32%
2800
December1st to 10thNight
17%11%5%8%6%5%5%46%7%26%
2686
11th to 20thNight
18%11%410%5%5%5%45%6%29%
3285
21st to endNight
18%13%410%7%5%5%46%6%21%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
57%7%12%17%6%2
2518
11th to 20thDay
67%5%8%12%7%1
2836
21st to endDay
70%6%7%13%41
3124
February1st to 10thDay
60%5%11%16%7%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
55%6%10%22%7%1
1672
21st to endDay
56%410%19%8%2
1552
March1st to 10thDay
55%5%10%23%7%1
3405
11th to 20thDay
48%6%14%21%9%2
3480
21st to endDay
47%5%12%21%13%2
3841
April1st to 10thDay
51%5%9%20%12%2
2280
11th to 20thDay
48%6%9%19%15%3
2254
21st to endDay
50%6%8%21%13%2
2351
May1st to 10thDay
55%6%8%20%10%1
4120
11th to 20thDay
54%7%12%18%7%1
4338
21st to endDay
38%9%12%25%13%2
4837
June1st to 10thDay
44%8%11%22%14%1
2660
11th to 20thDay
43%7%13%21%13%2
2660
21st to endDay
39%8%13%27%13%1
2660
July1st to 10thDay
40%9%14%24%11%2
4370
11th to 20thDay
38%9%14%24%15%1
4317
21st to endDay
43%7%10%23%17%1
4324
August1st to 10thDay
49%8%13%20%9%
4091
11th to 20thDay
45%8%9%27%10%1
4033
21st to endDay
38%7%10%29%15%2
4180
September1st to 10thDay
41%5%9%24%17%3
2280
11th to 20thDay
35%5%11%27%20%2
2269
21st to endDay
47%6%10%19%16%1
1988
October1st to 10thDay
40%5%8%25%18%4
3160
11th to 20thDay
43%5%9%24%17%4
3140
21st to endDay
32%5%14%30%18%1
3428
November1st to 10thDay
40%6%13%22%17%3
1837
11th to 20thDay
53%5%9%21%10%2
1656
21st to endDay
54%7%11%20%7%
1600
December1st to 10thDay
62%6%12%14%5%
1528
11th to 20thDay
58%6%13%19%5%
1906
21st to endDay
69%6%10%12%3
2772
January1st to 10thNight
55%6%11%20%7%1
4429
11th to 20thNight
60%7%12%14%7%1
4120
21st to endNight
65%5%8%16%6%1
4532
February1st to 10thNight
53%5%11%21%9%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
52%6%11%20%11%1
2405
21st to endNight
54%5%9%19%11%2
1901
March1st to 10thNight
54%5%9%22%9%1
3432
11th to 20thNight
46%7%12%25%9%1
3480
21st to endNight
43%48%23%19%3
3791
April1st to 10thNight
53%48%19%14%2
1900
11th to 20thNight
45%6%10%22%15%2
1875
21st to endNight
45%5%9%23%14%3
1844
May1st to 10thNight
56%6%7%18%10%2
2840
11th to 20thNight
53%8%12%16%9%1
2543
21st to endNight
38%9%15%22%12%4
2739
June1st to 10thNight
38%6%13%26%15%2
1520
11th to 20thNight
38%8%14%23%15%2
1520
21st to endNight
35%8%13%28%15%1
1520
July1st to 10thNight
40%7%14%21%15%3
2480
11th to 20thNight
33%8%16%26%16%1
2503
21st to endNight
40%6%12%18%21%2
2988
August1st to 10thNight
46%8%14%22%10%
2814
11th to 20thNight
42%6%11%27%13%1
2830
21st to endNight
36%6%12%32%13%2
3476
September1st to 10thNight
38%6%11%24%18%3
1900
11th to 20thNight
31%6%11%30%20%2
1908
21st to endNight
44%5%10%22%17%1
2190
October1st to 10thNight
38%5%11%25%20%1
3800
11th to 20thNight
34%5%10%26%20%4
3779
21st to endNight
33%413%28%20%2
4120
November1st to 10thNight
36%5%13%25%19%2
2459
11th to 20thNight
49%410%22%12%3
2740
21st to endNight
51%5%12%22%8%1
2800
December1st to 10thNight
55%7%12%19%7%
2686
11th to 20thNight
55%6%11%20%7%
3288
21st to endNight
60%7%12%17%4
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
26%28%27%12%5%2
180
11th to 20thDay
34%22%31%11%11
268
21st to endDay
26%22%36%11%41
297
February1st to 10thDay
27%24%33%13%3
270
11th to 20thDay
35%24%34%7%1
270
21st to endDay
34%20%28%16%2
364
March1st to 10thDay
29%21%28%18%4
460
11th to 20thDay
30%22%29%15%41
460
21st to endDay
26%22%30%15%5%2
506
April1st to 10thDay
27%21%26%19%5%1
460
11th to 20thDay
22%23%23%18%9%4
452
21st to endDay
28%16%32%13%8%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
30%17%27%13%10%3
463
11th to 20thDay
24%17%28%16%13%4
487
21st to endDay
19%10%26%23%17%5%
529
June1st to 10thDay
19%13%27%25%12%3
490
11th to 20thDay
18%10%24%29%14%4
490
21st to endDay
14%11%30%28%13%3
490
July1st to 10thDay
13%8%24%27%18%9%
485
11th to 20thDay
9%6%28%30%20%7%
484
21st to endDay
14%7%28%29%16%6%
532
August1st to 10thDay
11%8%25%26%22%8%
486
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%27%19%11%
479
21st to endDay
14%7%22%29%15%12%
539
September1st to 10thDay
17%8%21%27%19%8%
490
11th to 20thDay
16%5%19%28%23%10%
490
21st to endDay
26%11%22%21%14%5%
490
October1st to 10thDay
21%10%19%24%20%4
490
11th to 20thDay
20%16%28%23%11%2
490
21st to endDay
23%14%32%23%7%1
539
November1st to 10thDay
17%16%29%26%11%2
435
11th to 20thDay
24%22%29%18%6%1
256
21st to endDay
24%25%32%16%31
200
December1st to 10thDay
29%26%31%9%41
182
11th to 20thDay
27%24%27%19%2
180
21st to endDay
28%22%28%16%5%
198
January1st to 10thNight
22%22%34%18%3
760
11th to 20thNight
27%17%29%23%3
760
21st to endNight
23%20%32%23%3
836
February1st to 10thNight
26%17%29%26%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%24%31%16%1
743
21st to endNight
28%19%31%21%2
628
March1st to 10thNight
25%15%32%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%18%29%22%5%
760
21st to endNight
24%16%32%22%6%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
26%18%30%22%5%
760
11th to 20thNight
22%14%32%25%7%1
751
21st to endNight
23%12%28%30%7%
704
May1st to 10thNight
24%9%24%31%11%1
570
11th to 20thNight
18%10%28%34%10%
408
21st to endNight
15%6%21%35%22%1
411
June1st to 10thNight
15%6%21%38%19%1
380
11th to 20thNight
13%6%21%42%18%
380
21st to endNight
11%6%23%44%16%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
12%5%18%41%22%3
370
11th to 20thNight
7%218%42%29%2
386
21st to endNight
11%318%45%22%1
624
August1st to 10thNight
10%215%43%28%2
567
11th to 20thNight
14%5%12%37%27%4
569
21st to endNight
14%317%33%30%3
836
September1st to 10thNight
18%417%35%24%3
760
11th to 20thNight
14%5%16%31%30%5%
760
21st to endNight
21%8%19%28%20%3
760
October1st to 10thNight
20%7%21%28%21%3
760
11th to 20thNight
20%13%23%32%11%1
760
21st to endNight
23%14%24%32%7%
836
November1st to 10thNight
15%11%27%34%11%1
780
11th to 20thNight
25%17%23%26%8%1
800
21st to endNight
24%17%27%27%5%1
800
December1st to 10thNight
27%17%30%21%5%
768
11th to 20thNight
26%17%28%25%4
760
21st to endNight
25%16%29%27%3
836
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