Watertown
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Watertown clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-07-16.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
35%
27910
16%
128920
9%
27352
43%
27352
17%
79371

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
27%
1021
9%
8215
6%
985
37%
985
7%
5955
January11th to 20thNight
24%
1038
10%
7491
6%
992
30%
992
7%
5056
January21st to endNight
20%
1136
15%
7473
3%
1086
29%
1086
8%
4599
February1st to 10thNight
27%
1050
13%
2730
4%
1050
33%
1050
22%
1949
February11th to 20thNight
30%
1028
18%
2664
7%
1024
38%
1024
25%
1846
February21st to endNight
32%
700
18%
2084
7%
700
42%
700
23%
1415
March1st to 10thNight
28%
735
22%
4717
6%
713
36%
713
12%
2606
March11th to 20thNight
27%
623
17%
4682
11%
590
41%
590
11%
2444
March21st to endNight
30%
684
11%
5163
11%
649
41%
649
8%
3544
April1st to 10thNight
29%
630
16%
2188
11%
630
40%
630
22%
1382
April11th to 20thNight
32%
623
20%
1869
14%
623
42%
623
24%
1241
April21st to endNight
33%
630
14%
1890
11%
630
40%
630
21%
1302
May1st to 10thNight
36%
610
16%
3861
10%
579
43%
579
14%
2083
May11th to 20thNight
35%
599
14%
4063
9%
561
42%
561
12%
2316
May21st to endNight
36%
652
7%
4275
4%
615
41%
615
12%
2641
June1st to 10thNight
51%
630
18%
1470
6%
630
55%
630
41%
923
June11th to 20thNight
40%
630
17%
1470
5%
630
45%
630
41%
919
June21st to endNight
52%
630
18%
1470
7%
630
54%
630
46%
901
July1st to 10thNight
61%
595
10%
2696
8%
575
65%
575
26%
1539
July11th to 20thNight
58%
573
17%
2719
10%
558
64%
558
31%
1327
July21st to endNight
62%
633
12%
3570
12%
579
66%
579
21%
1892
August1st to 10thNight
57%
582
18%
2614
16%
567
61%
567
23%
1501
August11th to 20thNight
59%
577
16%
2724
22%
568
67%
568
25%
1558
August21st to endNight
56%
636
23%
2994
28%
621
64%
621
29%
1563
September1st to 10thNight
52%
600
24%
2037
22%
600
63%
600
38%
1054
September11th to 20thNight
46%
600
24%
2200
19%
600
58%
600
31%
1164
September21st to endNight
42%
600
30%
2200
21%
600
57%
600
34%
1127
October1st to 10thNight
35%
701
42%
3348
15%
691
45%
691
28%
1363
October11th to 20thNight
28%
791
17%
3579
9%
780
39%
780
22%
1787
October21st to endNight
30%
1017
23%
4291
9%
998
41%
998
19%
2490
November1st to 10thNight
31%
1025
24%
2665
9%
1025
40%
1025
30%
1722
November11th to 20thNight
29%
1050
19%
2924
8%
1050
37%
1050
24%
1971
November21st to endNight
30%
1050
20%
2940
10%
1050
38%
1050
25%
1948
December1st to 10thNight
25%
1043
14%
4600
5%
1030
32%
1030
14%
2983
December11th to 20thNight
21%
1048
8%
5567
5%
1029
29%
1029
10%
3792
December21st to endNight
18%
1140
10%
7477
4%
1114
29%
1114
6%
5468

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
11%8%38%5%45%46%7%41%
146767
Night
9%7%38%5%5%5%46%7%41%
143314
TransparencyDay
42%5%13%25%13%1
141434
Night
41%5%13%25%14%2
139658
SeeingDay
15%10%33%27%12%2
18366
Night
13%9%35%32%9%1
28244

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SW (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
7%13%415%10%7%7%5%6%6%19%
4337
11th to 20thDay
38%5%15%7%6%10%8%10%7%22%
4740
21st to endDay
36%5%16%7%6%7%5%7%7%31%
5619
February1st to 10thDay
7%12%5%12%7%7%6%45%7%28%
1890
11th to 20thDay
6%9%5%11%6%6%7%46%7%32%
1855
21st to endDay
8%10%5%11%7%6%5%45%7%32%
1730
March1st to 10thDay
10%9%37%44335%8%45%
4810
11th to 20thDay
8%9%37%445%45%9%42%
5090
21st to endDay
19%13%412%6%5%435%6%23%
5585
April1st to 10thDay
17%10%36%43435%7%39%
2426
11th to 20thDay
17%12%48%5%44345%35%
2699
21st to endDay
19%10%36%44435%6%37%
2730
May1st to 10thDay
9%5%25%44435%7%53%
7655
11th to 20thDay
18%9%24333345%45%
7780
21st to endDay
17%8%36%445%46%8%36%
9226
June1st to 10thDay
11%6%26%5%35%47%7%44%
3150
11th to 20thDay
14%6%36%5%4446%8%42%
3150
21st to endDay
10%6%25%345%46%7%47%
3150
July1st to 10thDay
9%415%445%46%10%47%
6949
11th to 20thDay
7%42434436%8%56%
6599
21st to endDay
7%5%27%45%5%48%9%44%
6608
August1st to 10thDay
12%7%26%445%46%8%42%
5801
11th to 20thDay
11%6%26%445%46%8%44%
5821
21st to endDay
8%425%34435%7%54%
6490
September1st to 10thDay
10%5%25%34445%7%53%
2360
11th to 20thDay
10%6%26%43445%8%48%
2200
21st to endDay
13%6%2422335%7%54%
2200
October1st to 10thDay
10%6%2433335%5%58%
3367
11th to 20thDay
11%7%36%444345%50%
3240
21st to endDay
14%10%36%44435%7%41%
3302
November1st to 10thDay
13%9%37%5%3346%8%40%
1853
11th to 20thDay
7%11%411%6%5%5%45%8%34%
1693
21st to endDay
9%10%411%6%5%445%7%35%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
6%10%6%12%8%7%6%46%7%27%
2690
11th to 20thDay
7%14%7%14%7%7%7%46%6%23%
2717
21st to endDay
14%13%416%7%4435%6%24%
3575
January1st to 10thNight
5%9%415%10%9%7%6%7%7%22%
8582
11th to 20thNight
38%411%7%7%11%7%9%9%25%
8250
21st to endNight
37%5%12%5%5%6%5%7%8%37%
8592
February1st to 10thNight
6%11%410%6%7%5%5%6%8%32%
2730
11th to 20thNight
6%9%49%6%5%6%47%8%37%
2663
21st to endNight
8%8%38%7%7%6%46%8%36%
2084
March1st to 10thNight
8%7%38%5%45%35%7%45%
5273
11th to 20thNight
9%8%36%44436%8%44%
5090
21st to endNight
18%11%38%6%4446%7%30%
5588
April1st to 10thNight
13%10%37%5%3436%7%39%
2188
11th to 20thNight
15%8%48%434347%39%
1869
21st to endNight
19%8%36%5%45%346%37%
1890
May1st to 10thNight
11%41433335%7%56%
5292
11th to 20thNight
13%8%25%233346%51%
5110
21st to endNight
15%7%26%34446%8%40%
4978
June1st to 10thNight
10%41433445%9%52%
1470
11th to 20thNight
7%5%25%43438%9%50%
1470
21st to endNight
8%41433446%7%57%
1470
July1st to 10thNight
9%5%2433436%10%50%
3250
11th to 20thNight
6%313333348%62%
3488
21st to endNight
6%426%445%47%11%49%
4264
August1st to 10thNight
12%8%26%44446%8%42%
4011
11th to 20thNight
10%5%25%44435%8%50%
4028
21st to endNight
7%32433446%8%56%
4487
September1st to 10thNight
8%414334348%58%
2037
11th to 20thNight
8%6%15%34426%7%53%
2200
21st to endNight
12%5%14333345%58%
2200
October1st to 10thNight
7%313223246%65%
3779
11th to 20thNight
10%6%2423436%7%52%
3899
21st to endNight
12%8%36%44435%7%45%
4480
November1st to 10thNight
9%9%36%445%35%6%45%
2665
11th to 20thNight
8%9%410%6%4345%7%39%
2924
21st to endNight
8%8%49%6%5%435%7%41%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
48%413%6%8%6%46%7%33%
4720
11th to 20thNight
8%11%412%7%7%6%46%7%29%
5708
21st to endNight
13%14%5%14%7%6%435%5%24%
7645

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
64%5%11%12%6%2
4339
11th to 20thDay
56%5%11%17%11%
4740
21st to endDay
49%6%16%18%11%
5619
February1st to 10thDay
55%412%18%10%1
1890
11th to 20thDay
50%5%12%22%10%1
1864
21st to endDay
52%6%15%18%9%1
1730
March1st to 10thDay
38%413%31%11%2
4810
11th to 20thDay
40%412%29%13%1
5090
21st to endDay
62%5%11%17%5%
5585
April1st to 10thDay
46%5%12%24%12%1
2426
11th to 20thDay
52%5%8%21%12%1
2702
21st to endDay
49%5%11%24%10%
2730
May1st to 10thDay
30%5%9%30%25%
7655
11th to 20thDay
42%47%24%16%7%
7784
21st to endDay
45%6%10%28%12%
9227
June1st to 10thDay
36%6%16%29%11%1
3150
11th to 20thDay
40%7%13%25%13%2
3150
21st to endDay
33%8%16%27%15%2
3150
July1st to 10thDay
32%5%21%29%12%1
6876
11th to 20thDay
27%5%15%35%16%2
6520
21st to endDay
35%6%18%26%13%1
6419
August1st to 10thDay
36%6%11%30%15%2
4220
11th to 20thDay
42%6%14%30%7%1
4210
21st to endDay
32%6%17%29%14%2
4674
September1st to 10thDay
30%6%12%35%16%1
2360
11th to 20thDay
33%5%18%32%12%1
2200
21st to endDay
31%5%12%31%19%2
2200
October1st to 10thDay
29%38%30%27%2
3367
11th to 20thDay
37%49%28%19%3
3240
21st to endDay
44%413%23%16%1
3302
November1st to 10thDay
42%6%11%25%13%3
1853
11th to 20thDay
48%5%14%21%10%1
1693
21st to endDay
47%415%23%10%1
1680
December1st to 10thDay
55%5%15%19%5%1
2690
11th to 20thDay
61%6%15%14%4
2714
21st to endDay
61%410%17%8%1
3575
January1st to 10thNight
58%6%13%15%7%1
8583
11th to 20thNight
52%412%18%12%2
8250
21st to endNight
42%6%14%24%13%
8592
February1st to 10thNight
49%5%14%19%12%1
2730
11th to 20thNight
43%6%11%24%12%3
2664
21st to endNight
45%5%12%21%12%4
2084
March1st to 10thNight
39%410%31%14%2
5273
11th to 20thNight
38%412%29%15%1
5090
21st to endNight
53%5%13%23%6%1
5588
April1st to 10thNight
43%5%12%27%11%1
2188
11th to 20thNight
45%49%25%15%2
1869
21st to endNight
48%5%10%23%13%1
1890
May1st to 10thNight
28%5%9%36%20%2
5293
11th to 20thNight
34%5%7%22%23%8%
5111
21st to endNight
42%5%11%31%11%1
4979
June1st to 10thNight
29%6%16%32%14%3
1470
11th to 20thNight
29%7%17%27%17%3
1470
21st to endNight
26%6%16%31%19%2
1470
July1st to 10thNight
30%5%18%30%15%1
3215
11th to 20thNight
22%414%42%16%2
3445
21st to endNight
30%6%21%28%14%2
4140
August1st to 10thNight
34%6%15%27%15%4
2916
11th to 20thNight
35%5%17%30%12%1
2915
21st to endNight
28%6%17%29%18%3
3234
September1st to 10thNight
25%6%13%33%21%2
2037
11th to 20thNight
31%5%16%30%18%1
2200
21st to endNight
29%410%34%21%3
2200
October1st to 10thNight
22%37%30%35%4
3779
11th to 20thNight
32%313%28%22%2
3899
21st to endNight
40%413%28%15%1
4480
November1st to 10thNight
38%5%12%24%18%3
2665
11th to 20thNight
44%5%14%21%14%2
2924
21st to endNight
43%5%16%24%11%1
2940
December1st to 10thNight
50%417%21%8%
4720
11th to 20thNight
53%6%16%20%5%
5710
21st to endNight
63%49%18%6%1
7645

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%11%32%30%11%2
330
11th to 20thDay
13%15%35%28%7%1
330
21st to endDay
13%13%44%17%12%1
363
February1st to 10thDay
12%18%43%23%41
330
11th to 20thDay
13%13%38%25%11%
330
21st to endDay
14%15%41%26%4
273
March1st to 10thDay
18%13%41%25%21
330
11th to 20thDay
19%10%39%20%10%2
330
21st to endDay
22%16%28%23%9%2
363
April1st to 10thDay
28%16%30%21%5%
446
11th to 20thDay
24%16%31%20%7%1
740
21st to endDay
24%13%33%21%8%1
750
May1st to 10thDay
18%11%34%25%10%2
753
11th to 20thDay
21%12%29%26%11%2
775
21st to endDay
19%9%30%28%11%2
844
June1st to 10thDay
10%9%29%31%18%3
780
11th to 20thDay
16%11%35%26%10%2
780
21st to endDay
13%10%33%28%13%2
780
July1st to 10thDay
8%328%34%21%6%
771
11th to 20thDay
6%6%29%40%16%3
744
21st to endDay
6%428%41%18%4
794
August1st to 10thDay
10%426%35%21%3
726
11th to 20thDay
14%5%26%33%17%5%
715
21st to endDay
8%5%29%34%21%3
803
September1st to 10thDay
12%7%34%27%15%4
490
11th to 20thDay
14%7%37%25%15%2
330
21st to endDay
19%12%26%28%11%4
330
October1st to 10thDay
17%9%33%24%12%4
330
11th to 20thDay
16%18%36%24%5%1
330
21st to endDay
21%20%35%17%6%1
363
November1st to 10thDay
22%12%34%24%8%1
330
11th to 20thDay
15%16%44%20%5%
330
21st to endDay
13%18%39%22%7%1
330
December1st to 10thDay
13%10%44%25%7%
330
11th to 20thDay
15%16%44%20%5%
330
21st to endDay
23%10%41%20%6%1
363
January1st to 10thNight
10%10%41%30%6%2
1050
11th to 20thNight
11%11%41%31%5%1
1050
21st to endNight
13%13%41%26%7%
1155
February1st to 10thNight
12%11%41%28%7%1
1050
11th to 20thNight
10%11%41%29%7%1
1029
21st to endNight
13%11%37%30%9%1
700
March1st to 10thNight
12%11%40%30%6%
749
11th to 20thNight
16%12%38%28%6%
630
21st to endNight
17%10%34%29%10%1
693
April1st to 10thNight
19%10%38%29%5%
630
11th to 20thNight
20%12%30%28%9%1
623
21st to endNight
21%11%31%28%8%1
630
May1st to 10thNight
17%9%33%30%12%
630
11th to 20thNight
16%9%34%30%9%1
621
21st to endNight
14%8%33%34%11%1
683
June1st to 10thNight
12%6%25%40%16%
630
11th to 20thNight
10%6%39%36%9%
630
21st to endNight
9%5%30%42%13%
630
July1st to 10thNight
6%325%45%20%2
615
11th to 20thNight
5%329%47%15%1
597
21st to endNight
4324%53%15%1
657
August1st to 10thNight
9%422%46%17%1
597
11th to 20thNight
11%323%39%22%3
594
21st to endNight
6%329%42%18%2
660
September1st to 10thNight
10%430%39%14%2
600
11th to 20thNight
11%6%32%37%12%3
600
21st to endNight
13%9%34%31%13%1
600
October1st to 10thNight
14%9%36%29%11%
711
11th to 20thNight
19%11%37%26%7%1
800
21st to endNight
19%13%34%29%6%
1020
November1st to 10thNight
13%12%39%29%8%
1025
11th to 20thNight
13%12%38%28%8%1
1050
21st to endNight
12%12%38%31%6%
1050
December1st to 10thNight
12%13%40%27%8%1
1050
11th to 20thNight
17%10%41%25%5%1
1050
21st to endNight
21%12%39%23%5%1
1155
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